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- EMDB-54374: CryoEM structure of transcribing RNA polymerase II elongation com... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-54374
TitleCryoEM structure of transcribing RNA polymerase II elongation complex in post-catalysis state
Map dataDensity map of CryoEM structure of transcribing RNA polymerase II elongation complex in post-catalysis state
Sample
  • Complex: Yeast RNA polymerase II elongation complex
    • Protein or peptide: x 12 types
    • DNA: x 2 types
    • RNA: x 1 types
  • Ligand: x 5 types
KeywordsCryoEM / RNA Polymerase / Transcription
Function / homology
Function and homology information


RPB4-RPB7 complex / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, deadenylation-dependent decay / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation / Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE / Formation of the Early Elongation Complex / mRNA Capping / RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes / TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes ...RPB4-RPB7 complex / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, deadenylation-dependent decay / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation / Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE / Formation of the Early Elongation Complex / mRNA Capping / RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes / TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes / RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance / termination of RNA polymerase II transcription / RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events / termination of RNA polymerase III transcription / RNA-templated transcription / Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex / positive regulation of nuclear-transcribed mRNA poly(A) tail shortening / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase III promoter / termination of RNA polymerase I transcription / Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase I promoter / nucleolar large rRNA transcription by RNA polymerase I / Estrogen-dependent gene expression / transcription by RNA polymerase III / maintenance of transcriptional fidelity during transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / Dual incision in TC-NER / positive regulation of translational initiation / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process / RNA polymerase I complex / RNA polymerase III complex / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase I / RNA polymerase II, core complex / tRNA transcription by RNA polymerase III / transcription by RNA polymerase I / translesion synthesis / transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair / translation initiation factor binding / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase II promoter / DNA-templated transcription initiation / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / P-body / mRNA transcription by RNA polymerase II / ribonucleoside binding / mRNA processing / DNA-directed RNA polymerase / cytoplasmic stress granule / DNA-directed RNA polymerase activity / peroxisome / single-stranded DNA binding / ribosome biogenesis / transcription by RNA polymerase II / nucleic acid binding / protein dimerization activity / single-stranded RNA binding / nucleotide binding / mRNA binding / nucleolus / mitochondrion / DNA binding / zinc ion binding / nucleoplasm / metal ion binding / nucleus / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit Rpb4-like / RNA polymerase Rpb1 C-terminal repeat / RNA polymerase II, heptapeptide repeat, eukaryotic / Eukaryotic RNA polymerase II heptapeptide repeat. / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 6 / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 6 / RNA polymerase Rpb4/RPC9, core / DNA-directed RNA-polymerase II subunit / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 7 / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 7 superfamily ...DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit Rpb4-like / RNA polymerase Rpb1 C-terminal repeat / RNA polymerase II, heptapeptide repeat, eukaryotic / Eukaryotic RNA polymerase II heptapeptide repeat. / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 6 / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 6 / RNA polymerase Rpb4/RPC9, core / DNA-directed RNA-polymerase II subunit / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 7 / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 7 superfamily / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 7 / Pol II subunit B9, C-terminal zinc ribbon / Rpb4/RPC9 superfamily / RNA polymerase RBP11 / RNA polymerase subunit Rpb4/RPC9 / RNA polymerase Rpb4 / Zinc finger TFIIS-type signature. / RNA polymerase Rpb7-like , N-terminal / RNA polymerase Rpb7-like, N-terminal domain superfamily / RNA polymerase subunit Rpb7-like / SHS2 domain found in N terminus of Rpb7p/Rpc25p/MJ0397 / RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 5 / RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 5 / RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 4 / RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 4 / HRDC-like superfamily / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, M/15kDa subunit / RNA polymerases M/15 Kd subunit / RNA polymerase subunit 9 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase M, 15kDa subunit, conserved site / RNA polymerases M / 15 Kd subunits signature. / DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit/transcription factor S / : / RNA polymerase, Rpb8 / DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC4 / RNA polymerase Rpb8 / RNA polymerase subunit 8 / RNA polymerase, Rpb5, N-terminal / RNA polymerase Rpb5, N-terminal domain superfamily / RNA polymerase Rpb5, N-terminal domain / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, subunit RPB6 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit RPABC5/Rpb10 / RNA polymerases, subunit N, zinc binding site / RNA polymerase subunit RPB10 / RNA polymerases N / 8 kDa subunit / RNA polymerases N / 8 Kd subunits signature. / RNA polymerase, subunit H/Rpb5, conserved site / RNA polymerases H / 23 Kd subunits signature. / DNA directed RNA polymerase, 7 kDa subunit / RNA polymerase archaeal subunit P/eukaryotic subunit RPABC4 / RNA polymerase subunit CX / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, 30-40kDa subunit, conserved site / DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit Rpo3/Rpb3/RPAC1 / RNA polymerases D / 30 to 40 Kd subunits signature. / DNA-directed RNA polymerase Rpb11, 13-16kDa subunit, conserved site / DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit Rpo11 / RNA polymerases L / 13 to 16 Kd subunits signature. / RNA polymerase subunit RPABC4/transcription elongation factor Spt4 / Zinc finger, TFIIS-type / Transcription factor S-II (TFIIS) / Zinc finger TFIIS-type profile. / C2C2 Zinc finger / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, RBP11-like dimerisation domain / RNA polymerase Rpb3/Rpb11 dimerisation domain / RNA polymerase, subunit H/Rpb5 C-terminal / DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit Rpo5/Rpb5 / RPB5-like RNA polymerase subunit superfamily / RNA polymerase Rpb5, C-terminal domain / Archaeal Rpo6/eukaryotic RPB6 RNA polymerase subunit / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, 14-18kDa subunit, conserved site / RNA polymerases K / 14 to 18 Kd subunits signature. / Ribosomal protein S1-like RNA-binding domain / S1 RNA binding domain / S1 domain / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, subunit beta-prime / RNA polymerase Rpb6 / RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 2 superfamily / RNA polymerase, subunit omega/Rpo6/RPB6 / RNA polymerase Rpb6 / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 3 superfamily / RPB6/omega subunit-like superfamily / RNA polymerase Rpb1, clamp domain superfamily / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 3 / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 3 / RNA polymerase, beta subunit, protrusion / RNA polymerase beta subunit / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 1 / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 1 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, insert domain / DNA-directed RNA polymerase, RpoA/D/Rpb3-type / RNA polymerase Rpb3/RpoA insert domain / RNA polymerase Rpb3/Rpb11 dimerisation domain / RNA polymerases D / RNA polymerase, alpha subunit / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 5 / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 4 / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 2 / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 5 / RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 4 / RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 2
Similarity search - Domain/homology
DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB1 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB2 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB4 / DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC1 / DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC2 / DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC3 / DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB9 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB7 ...DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB1 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB2 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB4 / DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC1 / DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC2 / DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC3 / DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB9 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB7 / DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB11 / DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC4
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesSaccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.33 Å
AuthorsLi Q / Yi G / Zhang P / Wang D
Funding support United Kingdom, United States, 6 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Wellcome Trust206422/Z/17/Z United Kingdom
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)GM102362 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)GM148476 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)GM147652 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)Al170791-7522 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)CA280467 United States
CitationJournal: Mol Cell / Year: 2026
Title: Sub-2 Å cryo-EM structures of transcribing RNA polymerase II reveal critical roles of water molecules in catalysis.
Authors: Qingrong Li / Gangshun Yi / Yue Wu / Sophy Xu / Jenny Chong / Xuhui Huang / Peijun Zhang / Dong Wang /
Abstract: RNA polymerase II (RNA Pol II) is central to gene expression, but its catalytic mechanism remains elusive due to the absence of high-resolution structural data. The role of water molecules in RNA Pol ...RNA polymerase II (RNA Pol II) is central to gene expression, but its catalytic mechanism remains elusive due to the absence of high-resolution structural data. The role of water molecules in RNA Pol II catalysis is unknown. Here, we present 3 high-resolution cryo-electron microscopy structures of active Saccharomyces cerevisiae RNA Pol II elongation complexes in distinct catalytic states: two pre-catalysis states at 1.96 Å and 2.26 Å resolution and a post-catalysis state at 2.33 Å resolution. Each structure contains over 700-1,350 ordered water molecules, many located at functionally critical positions. Comparative analysis shows that these waters play essential roles in proton-transfer steps during RNA Pol II catalysis, facilitating substrate recognition and trigger-loop folding during nucleotide addition. Strikingly, these waters are conserved between prokaryotic and eukaryotic transcription machineries (see Mueller and Darst). These findings provide unprecedented mechanistic insights into RNA Pol II catalysis and reveal vital and evolutionarily conserved roles of water molecules in transcription.
History
DepositionJul 15, 2025-
Header (metadata) releaseMay 27, 2026-
Map releaseMay 27, 2026-
UpdateMay 27, 2026-
Current statusMay 27, 2026Processing site: PDBe / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_54374.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_54374.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 282.6 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationDensity map of CryoEM structure of transcribing RNA polymerase II elongation complex in post-catalysis state
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
0.83 Å/pix.
x 420 pix.
= 346.5 Å		0.83 Å/pix.
x 420 pix.
= 346.5 Å		0.83 Å/pix.
x 420 pix.
= 346.5 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.825 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.22
Minimum - Maximum-1.4763528 - 2.4886703
Average (Standard dev.)0.0003358028 (±0.05152045)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions420420420
Spacing420420420
CellA=B=C: 346.5 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Half map: Half map A of CryoEM structure of transcribing...

Fileemd_54374_half_map_1.map
AnnotationHalf map A of CryoEM structure of transcribing RNA polymerase II elongation complex in post-catalysis state
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: Half map B of CryoEM structure of transcribing...

Fileemd_54374_half_map_2.map
AnnotationHalf map B of CryoEM structure of transcribing RNA polymerase II elongation complex in post-catalysis state
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Sample components

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Entire : Yeast RNA polymerase II elongation complex

EntireName: Yeast RNA polymerase II elongation complex
Components
  • Complex: Yeast RNA polymerase II elongation complex
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB1
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB2
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB4
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC1
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC2
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB7
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC3
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB9
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB11
    • Protein or peptide: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC4
    • DNA: DNA (74-mer)
    • RNA: RNA (5'-R(*AP*UP*CP*GP*AP*GP*AP*GP*GP*AP*UP*GP*GP*GP*AP*GP*AP*AP*G)-3')
    • DNA: DNA (74-MER)
  • Ligand: MAGNESIUM ION
  • Ligand: ZINC ION
  • Ligand: POTASSIUM ION
  • Ligand: DIPHOSPHATE
  • Ligand: water

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Supramolecule #1: Yeast RNA polymerase II elongation complex

SupramoleculeName: Yeast RNA polymerase II elongation complex / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#15
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 513 KDa

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Macromolecule #1: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB1

MacromoleculeName: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: DNA-directed RNA polymerase
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 191.821578 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
SequenceString: MVGQQYSSAP LRTVKEVQFG LFSPEEVRAI SVAKIRFPET MDETQTRAKI GGLNDPRLGS IDRNLKCQTC QEGMNECPGH FGHIDLAKP VFHVGFIAKI KKVCECVCMH CGKLLLDEHN ELMRQALAIK DSKKRFAAIW TLCKTKMVCE TDVPSEDDPT Q LVSRGGCG ...String:
MVGQQYSSAP LRTVKEVQFG LFSPEEVRAI SVAKIRFPET MDETQTRAKI GGLNDPRLGS IDRNLKCQTC QEGMNECPGH FGHIDLAKP VFHVGFIAKI KKVCECVCMH CGKLLLDEHN ELMRQALAIK DSKKRFAAIW TLCKTKMVCE TDVPSEDDPT Q LVSRGGCG NTQPTIRKDG LKLVGSWKKD RATGDADEPE LRVLSTEEIL NIFKHISVKD FTSLGFNEVF SRPEWMILTC LP VPPPPVR PSISFNESQR GEDDLTFKLA DILKANISLE TLEHNGAPHH AIEEAESLLQ FHVATYMDND IAGQPQALQK SGR PVKSIR ARLKGKEGRI RGNLMGKRVD FSARTVISGD PNLELDQVGV PKSIAKTLTY PEVVTPYNID RLTQLVRNGP NEHP GAKYV IRDSGDRIDL RYSKRAGDIQ LQYGWKVERH IMDNDPVLFN RQPSLHKMSM MAHRVKVIPY STFRLNLSVT SPYNA DFDG DEMNLHVPQS EETRAELSQL CAVPLQIVSP QSNKPCMGIV QDTLCGIRKL TLRDTFIELD QVLNMLYWVP DWDGVI PTP AIIKPKPLWS GKQILSVAIP NGIHLQRFDE GTTLLSPKDN GMLIIDGQII FGVVEKKTVG SSNGGLIHVV TREKGPQ VC AKLFGNIQKV VNFWLLHNGF STGIGDTIAD GPTMREITET IAEAKKKVLD VTKEAQANLL TAKHGMTLRE SFEDNVVR F LNEARDKAGR LAEVNLKDLN NVKQMVMAGS KGSFINIAQM SACVGQQSVE GKRIAFGFVD RTLPHFSKDD YSPESKGFV ENSYLRGLTP QEFFFHAMGG REGLIDTAVK TAETGYIQRR LVKALEDIMV HYDNTTRNSL GNVIQFIYGE DGMDAAHIEK QSLDTIGGS DAAFEKRYRV DLLNTDHTLD PSLLESGSEI LGDLKLQVLL DEEYKQLVKD RKFLREVFVD GEANWPLPVN I RRIIQNAQ QTFHIDHTKP SDLTIKDIVL GVKDLQENLL VLRGKNEIIQ NAQRDAVTLF CCLLRSRLAT RRVLQEYRLT KQ AFDWVLS NIEAQFLRSV VHPGEMVGVL AAQSIGEPAT QMTLNTFHFA GVASKKVTSG VPRLKEILNV AKNMKTPSLT VYL EPGHAA DQEQAKLIRS AIEHTTLKSV TIASEIYYDP DPRSTVIPED EEIIQLHFSL LDEEAEQSFD QQSPWLLRLE LDRA AMNDK DLTMGQVGER IKQTFKNDLF VIWSEDNDEK LIIRCRVVRP KSLDAETEAE EDHMLKKIEN TMLENITLRG VENIE RVVM MKYDRKVPSP TGEYVKEPEW VLETDGVNLS EVMTVPGIDP TRIYTNSFID IMEVLGIEAG RAALYKEVYN VIASDG SYV NYRHMALLVD VMTTQGGLTS VTRHGFNRSN TGALMRCSFE ETVEILFEAG ASAELDDCRG VSENVILGQM APIGTGA FD VMIDEESLVK YMPEQKITEI EDGQDGGVTP YSNESGLVNA DLDVKDELMF SPLVDSGSND AMAGGFTAYG GADYGEAT S PFGAYGEAPT SPGFGVSSPG FSPTSPTYSP TSPAYSPTSP SYSPTSPSYS PTSPSYSPTS PSYSPTSPSY SPTSPSYSP TSPSYSPTSP SYSPTSPSYS PTSPSYSPTS PSYSPTSPSY SPTSPSYSPT SPSYSPTSPA YSPTSPSYSP TSPSYSPTSP SYSPTSPSY SPTSPNYSPT SPSYSPTSPG YSPGSPAYSP KQDEQKHNEN ENSR

UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB1

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Macromolecule #2: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB2

MacromoleculeName: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: DNA-directed RNA polymerase
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 138.937297 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
SequenceString: MSDLANSEKY YDEDPYGFED ESAPITAEDS WAVISAFFRE KGLVSQQLDS FNQFVDYTLQ DIICEDSTLI LEQLAQHTTE SDNISRKYE ISFGKIYVTK PMVNESDGVT HALYPQEARL RNLTYSSGLF VDVKKRTYEA IDVPGRELKY ELIAEESEDD S ESGKVFIG ...String:
MSDLANSEKY YDEDPYGFED ESAPITAEDS WAVISAFFRE KGLVSQQLDS FNQFVDYTLQ DIICEDSTLI LEQLAQHTTE SDNISRKYE ISFGKIYVTK PMVNESDGVT HALYPQEARL RNLTYSSGLF VDVKKRTYEA IDVPGRELKY ELIAEESEDD S ESGKVFIG RLPIMLRSKN CYLSEATESD LYKLKECPFD MGGYFIINGS EKVLIAQERS AGNIVQVFKK AAPSPISHVA EI RSALEKG SRFISTLQVK LYGREGSSAR TIKATLPYIK QDIPIVIIFR ALGIIPDGEI LEHICYDVND WQMLEMLKPC VED GFVIQD RETALDFIGR RGTALGIKKE KRIQYAKDIL QKEFLPHITQ LEGFESRKAF FLGYMINRLL LCALDRKDQD DRDH FGKKR LDLAGPLLAQ LFKTLFKKLT KDIFRYMQRT VEEAHDFNMK LAINAKTITS GLKYALATGN WGEQKKAMSS RAGVS QVLN RYTYSSTLSH LRRTNTPIGR DGKLAKPRQL HNTHWGLVCP AETPEGQACG LVKNLSLMSC ISVGTDPMPI ITFLSE WGM EPLEDYVPHQ SPDATRVFVN GVWHGVHRNP ARLMETLRTL RRKGDINPEV SMIRDIREKE LKIFTDAGRV YRPLFIV ED DESLGHKELK VRKGHIAKLM ATEYQDIEGG FEDVEEYTWS SLLNEGLVEY IDAEEEESIL IAMQPEDLEP AEANEEND L DVDPAKRIRV SHHATTFTHC EIHPSMILGV AASIIPFPDH NQSPRNTYQS AMGKQAMGVF LTNYNVRMDT MANILYYPQ KPLGTTRAME YLKFRELPAG QNAIVAIACY SGYNQEDSMI MNQSSIDRGL FRSLFFRSYM DQEKKYGMSI TETFEKPQRT NTLRMKHGT YDKLDDDGLI APGVRVSGED VIIGKTTPIS PDEEELGQRT AYHSKRDAST PLRSTENGIV DQVLVTTNQD G LKFVKVRV RTTKIPQIGD KFASRHGQKG TIGITYRRED MPFTAEGIVP DLIINPHAIP SRMTVAHLIE CLLSKVAALS GN EGDASPF TDITVEGISK LLREHGYQSR GFEVMYNGHT GKKLMAQIFF GPTYYQRLRH MVDDKIHARA RGPMQVLTRQ PVE GRSRDG GLRFGEMERD CMIAHGAASF LKERLMEASD AFRVHICGIC GLMTVIAKLN HNQFECKGCD NKIDIYQIHI PYAA KLLFQ ELMAMNITPR LYTDRSRDF

UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB2

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Macromolecule #3: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3

MacromoleculeName: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 35.330457 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
SequenceString: MSEEGPQVKI REASKDNVDF ILSNVDLAMA NSLRRVMIAE IPTLAIDSVE VETNTTVLAD EFIAHRLGLI PLQSMDIEQL EYSRDCFCE DHCDKCSVVL TLQAFGESES TTNVYSKDLV IVSNLMGRNI GHPIIQDKEG NGVLICKLRK GQELKLTCVA K KGIAKEHA ...String:
MSEEGPQVKI REASKDNVDF ILSNVDLAMA NSLRRVMIAE IPTLAIDSVE VETNTTVLAD EFIAHRLGLI PLQSMDIEQL EYSRDCFCE DHCDKCSVVL TLQAFGESES TTNVYSKDLV IVSNLMGRNI GHPIIQDKEG NGVLICKLRK GQELKLTCVA K KGIAKEHA KWGPAAAIEF EYDPWNKLKH TDYWYEQDSA KEWPQSKNCE YEDPPNEGDP FDYKAQADTF YMNVESVGSI PV DQVVVRG IDTLQKKVAS ILLALTQMDQ DKVNFASGDN NTASNMLGSN EDVMMTGAEQ DPYSNASQMG NTGSGGYDNA W

UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB3

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Macromolecule #4: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB4

MacromoleculeName: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB4 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 25.451191 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
SequenceString: MNVSTSTFQT RRRRLKKVEE EENAATLQLG QEFQLKQINH QGEEEELIAL NLSEARLVIK EALVERRRAF KRSQKKHKKK HLKHENAND ETTAVEDEDD DLDEDDVNAD DDDFMHSETR EKELESIDVL LEQTTGGNNK DLKNTMQYLT NFSRFRDQET V GAVIQLLK ...String:
MNVSTSTFQT RRRRLKKVEE EENAATLQLG QEFQLKQINH QGEEEELIAL NLSEARLVIK EALVERRRAF KRSQKKHKKK HLKHENAND ETTAVEDEDD DLDEDDVNAD DDDFMHSETR EKELESIDVL LEQTTGGNNK DLKNTMQYLT NFSRFRDQET V GAVIQLLK STGLHPFEVA QLGSLACDTA DEAKTLIPSL NNKISDDELE RILKELSNLE TLY

UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB4

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Macromolecule #5: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC1

MacromoleculeName: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC1
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 25.117094 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
SequenceString: MDQENERNIS RLWRAFRTVK EMVKDRGYFI TQEEVELPLE DFKAKYCDSM GRPQRKMMSF QANPTEESIS KFPDMGSLWV EFCDEPSVG VKTMKTFVIH IQEKNFQTGI FVYQNNITPS AMKLVPSIPP ATIETFNEAA LVVNITHHEL VPKHIRLSSD E KRELLKRY ...String:
MDQENERNIS RLWRAFRTVK EMVKDRGYFI TQEEVELPLE DFKAKYCDSM GRPQRKMMSF QANPTEESIS KFPDMGSLWV EFCDEPSVG VKTMKTFVIH IQEKNFQTGI FVYQNNITPS AMKLVPSIPP ATIETFNEAA LVVNITHHEL VPKHIRLSSD E KRELLKRY RLKESQLPRI QRADPVALYL GLKRGEVVKI IRKSETSGRY ASYRICM

UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC1

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Macromolecule #6: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC2

MacromoleculeName: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC2
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 17.931834 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
SequenceString:
MSDYEEAFND GNENFEDFDV EHFSDEETYE EKPQFKDGET TDANGKTIVT GGNGPEDFQQ HEQIRRKTLK EKAIPKDQRA TTPYMTKYE RARILGTRAL QISMNAPVFV DLEGETDPLR IAMKELAEKK IPLVIRRYLP DGSFEDWSVE ELIVDL

UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC2

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Macromolecule #7: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB7

MacromoleculeName: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB7 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 7 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 19.081053 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
SequenceString:
MFFIKDLSLN ITLHPSFFGP RMKQYLKTKL LEEVEGSCTG KFGYILCVLD YDNIDIQRGR ILPTDGSAEF NVKYRAVVFK PFKGEVVDG TVVSCSQHGF EVQVGPMKVF VTKHLMPQDL TFNAGSNPPS YQSSEDVITI KSRIRVKIEG CISQVSSIHA I GSIKEDYL GAI

UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB7

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Macromolecule #8: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC3

MacromoleculeName: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC3
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 8 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 16.525363 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
SequenceString:
MSNTLFDDIF QVSEVDPGRY NKVCRIEAAS TTQDQCKLTL DINVELFPVA AQDSLTVTIA SSLNLEDTPA NDSSATRSWR PPQAGDRSL ADDYDYVMYG TAYKFEEVSK DLIAVYYSFG GLLMRLEGNY RNLNNLKQEN AYLLIRR

UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC3

+
Macromolecule #9: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB9

MacromoleculeName: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB9 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 9 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 14.308161 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
SequenceString:
MTTFRFCRDC NNMLYPREDK ENNRLLFECR TCSYVEEAGS PLVYRHELIT NIGETAGVVQ DIGSDPTLPR SDRECPKCHS RENVFFQSQ QRRKDTSMVL FFVCLSCSHI FTSDQKNKRT QFS

UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB9

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Macromolecule #10: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5

MacromoleculeName: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 10 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 8.290732 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
SequenceString:
MIVPVRCFSC GKVVGDKWES YLNLLQEDEL DEGTALSRLG LKRYCCRRMI LTHVDLIEKF LRYNPLEKRD

UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5

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Macromolecule #11: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB11

MacromoleculeName: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB11 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 11 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 13.633493 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
SequenceString:
MNAPDRFELF LLGEGESKLK IDPDTKAPNA VVITFEKEDH TLGNLIRAEL LNDRKVLFAA YKVEHPFFAR FKLRIQTTEG YDPKDALKN ACNSIINKLG ALKTNFETEW NLQTLAADDA F

UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB11

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Macromolecule #12: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC4

MacromoleculeName: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC4
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 12 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 7.729969 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
SequenceString:
MSREGFQIPT NLDAAAAGTS QARTATLKYI CAECSSKLSL SRTDAVRCKD CGHRILLKAR TKRLVQFEAR

UniProtKB: DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC4

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Macromolecule #13: DNA (74-mer)

MacromoleculeName: DNA (74-mer) / type: dna / ID: 13 / Number of copies: 1 / Classification: DNA
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 22.851645 KDa
SequenceString: (DT)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DA) (DT)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DG)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DT) (DC)(DC)(DT)(DA)(DG)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DA) (DT)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DC) (DC) (DA)(DT)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DT) ...String:
(DT)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DA) (DT)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DG)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DT) (DC)(DC)(DT)(DA)(DG)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DA) (DT)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DC) (DC) (DA)(DT)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DA)(DC) (DT)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DA)(DG) (DG)(DA) (DG)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DG)(DC) (DG)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DC)

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Macromolecule #15: DNA (74-MER)

MacromoleculeName: DNA (74-MER) / type: dna / ID: 15 / Number of copies: 1 / Classification: DNA
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 22.582428 KDa
SequenceString: (DT)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DA) (DT)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DC) (DC)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DC) (DT)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DC) (DA) (DT)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DT) ...String:
(DT)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DA) (DT)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DC) (DC)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DC) (DT)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DC) (DA) (DT)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DG) (DA)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DG)(DA) (DG)(DA) (DT)(DC)(DA)(DA)(DC)(DT)(DA) (DG)(DG)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DT)(DC)

+
Macromolecule #14: RNA (5'-R(*AP*UP*CP*GP*AP*GP*AP*GP*GP*AP*UP*GP*GP*GP*AP*GP*AP*AP*...

MacromoleculeName: RNA (5'-R(*AP*UP*CP*GP*AP*GP*AP*GP*GP*AP*UP*GP*GP*GP*AP*GP*AP*AP*G)-3')
type: rna / ID: 14 / Number of copies: 1
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 6.28385 KDa
SequenceString:
AUCGAGAGGA UGGGAGAAG

+
Macromolecule #16: MAGNESIUM ION

MacromoleculeName: MAGNESIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 16 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: MG
Molecular weightTheoretical: 24.305 Da

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Macromolecule #17: ZINC ION

MacromoleculeName: ZINC ION / type: ligand / ID: 17 / Number of copies: 8 / Formula: ZN
Molecular weightTheoretical: 65.409 Da

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Macromolecule #18: POTASSIUM ION

MacromoleculeName: POTASSIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 18 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: K
Molecular weightTheoretical: 39.098 Da

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Macromolecule #19: DIPHOSPHATE

MacromoleculeName: DIPHOSPHATE / type: ligand / ID: 19 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: DPO
Molecular weightTheoretical: 173.943 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-DPO:
DIPHOSPHATE

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Macromolecule #20: water

MacromoleculeName: water / type: ligand / ID: 20 / Number of copies: 712 / Formula: HOH
Molecular weightTheoretical: 18.015 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-HOH:
WATER

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.5
GridModel: Quantifoil R2/1 / Material: COPPER
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeTFS KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.5 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

CTF correctionType: NONE
Startup modelType of model: PDB ENTRY
PDB model - PDB ID:

2e2h


Details: 2E2H and 8U9R
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 2.33 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software: (Name: PHENIX, Coot) / Number images used: 743682
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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