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Yorodumi- EMDB-51284: Structure of GPR55 in complex with G13 and synthetic agonist ML184 -
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Basic information
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| Title | Structure of GPR55 in complex with G13 and synthetic agonist ML184 | |||||||||
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Keywords | G protein-coupled receptor / GPCR / lipid agonist / cholesterol / MEMBRANE PROTEIN | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationD5 dopamine receptor binding / regulation of fibroblast migration / Rho-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cannabinoid receptor activity / negative regulation of adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis / G protein-coupled adenosine receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of adenylate cyclase activity / positive regulation of urine volume / positive regulation of neural precursor cell proliferation ...D5 dopamine receptor binding / regulation of fibroblast migration / Rho-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cannabinoid receptor activity / negative regulation of adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis / G protein-coupled adenosine receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of adenylate cyclase activity / positive regulation of urine volume / positive regulation of neural precursor cell proliferation / Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) / negative regulation of synaptic transmission / regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction / NRAGE signals death through JNK / branching involved in blood vessel morphogenesis / gamma-aminobutyric acid signaling pathway / positive regulation of Rho protein signal transduction / negative regulation of osteoclast differentiation / regulation of calcium ion transport / CDC42 GTPase cycle / regulation of postsynapse assembly / negative regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway / bone resorption / neuronal dense core vesicle / Rho protein signal transduction / positive regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell proliferation / positive regulation of superoxide anion generation / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / RAC1 GTPase cycle / response to nutrient / guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity / hippocampal mossy fiber to CA3 synapse / Regulation of insulin secretion / brush border membrane / G protein-coupled receptor binding / G protein-coupled receptor activity / platelet activation / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / regulation of blood pressure / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G-protein activation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / photoreceptor disc membrane / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / G alpha (z) signalling events / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / melanosome / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / G-protein beta-subunit binding / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / regulation of cell shape / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / extracellular vesicle / sensory perception of taste / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / G protein activity / retina development in camera-type eye / cell body / GTPase binding / Ca2+ pathway / fibroblast proliferation / midbody / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / G alpha (i) signalling events / G alpha (s) signalling events / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G alpha (q) signalling events / in utero embryonic development / Ras protein signal transduction / cell differentiation / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade / cell population proliferation Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) / ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.51 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Claff T / Ebenhoch R / Weichert D | |||||||||
| Funding support | 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2025Title: Structural basis for lipid-mediated activation of G protein-coupled receptor GPR55. Authors: Tobias Claff / Rebecca Ebenhoch / Jörg T Kley / Aniket Magarkar / Herbert Nar / Dietmar Weichert / ![]() Abstract: GPR55 is an orphan G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) and represents a promising drug target for cancer, inflammation, and metabolic diseases. The endogenous activation of lipid GPCRs can be solely ...GPR55 is an orphan G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) and represents a promising drug target for cancer, inflammation, and metabolic diseases. The endogenous activation of lipid GPCRs can be solely mediated by membrane components and different lipids have been proposed as endogenous activators of GPR55, such as cannabinoids and lysophosphatidylinositols. Here, we determine high-resolution cryo-electron microscopy structures of the activated GPR55 in complex with heterotrimeric G and two structurally diverse ligands: the putative endogenous agonist 1-palmitoyl-2-lysophosphatidylinositol (LPI) and the synthetic agonist ML184. These results reveal insights into ligand recognition at GPR55, G protein coupling and receptor activation. Notably, an orthosteric binding site opening towards the membrane is observed in both structures, enabling direct interaction of the agonists with membrane lipids. The structural observations are supported by mutagenesis and functional experiments employing G protein dissociation assays. These findings will be of importance for the structure-based development of drugs targeting GPR55. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_51284.map.gz | 25.4 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-51284-v30.xml emd-51284.xml | 25.2 KB 25.2 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| Images | emd_51284.png | 65.4 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-51284.cif.gz | 7.6 KB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-51284 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-51284 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
| Summary document | emd_51284_validation.pdf.gz | 373.7 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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| Full document | emd_51284_full_validation.pdf.gz | 373.2 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML | emd_51284_validation.xml.gz | 6.8 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | emd_51284_validation.cif.gz | 8 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-51284 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-51284 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 9ge2MC ![]() 9ge3C C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_51284.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 125 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.829 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
+Entire : Structure of GPR55 in complex with G13 and synthetic agonist ML184
+Supramolecule #1: Structure of GPR55 in complex with G13 and synthetic agonist ML184
+Supramolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins
+Supramolecule #3: Single-chain variable fragment ScFv16
+Supramolecule #4: G-protein coupled receptor 55 with a GFP tag
+Macromolecule #1: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-2,Guanine n...
+Macromolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
+Macromolecule #3: Single-chain variable fragment ScFv16
+Macromolecule #4: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
+Macromolecule #5: Green fluorescent protein,G-protein coupled receptor 55,G-protein...
+Macromolecule #7: 3-[4-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]carbonyl-N,N-dimethyl-4-p...
+Macromolecule #8: CHOLESTEROL
+Macromolecule #9: water
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 45.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: OTHER / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 3.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm / Nominal magnification: 105000 |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Keywords
Homo sapiens (human)

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Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)

Processing
FIELD EMISSION GUN
