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Yorodumi- EMDB-51288: Structure of GPR55 in complex with G13 and endogenous lipid agoni... -
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Basic information
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| Title | Structure of GPR55 in complex with G13 and endogenous lipid agonist lysophosphatidylinositol | |||||||||
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Keywords | G protein-coupled receptor / GPCR / lipid agonist / cholesterol / MEMBRANE PROTEIN | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationD5 dopamine receptor binding / regulation of fibroblast migration / Rho-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cannabinoid receptor activity / negative regulation of adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis / negative regulation of adenylate cyclase activity / G protein-coupled adenosine receptor signaling pathway / Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) / regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction ...D5 dopamine receptor binding / regulation of fibroblast migration / Rho-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cannabinoid receptor activity / negative regulation of adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis / negative regulation of adenylate cyclase activity / G protein-coupled adenosine receptor signaling pathway / Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) / regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction / positive regulation of neural precursor cell proliferation / negative regulation of synaptic transmission / negative regulation of osteoclast differentiation / positive regulation of urine volume / branching involved in blood vessel morphogenesis / NRAGE signals death through JNK / gamma-aminobutyric acid signaling pathway / positive regulation of Rho protein signal transduction / regulation of calcium ion transport / CDC42 GTPase cycle / negative regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway / bone resorption / regulation of postsynapse assembly / neuronal dense core vesicle / positive regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell proliferation / Rho protein signal transduction / positive regulation of superoxide anion generation / RAC1 GTPase cycle / response to nutrient / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity / hippocampal mossy fiber to CA3 synapse / brush border membrane / Regulation of insulin secretion / platelet activation / G protein-coupled receptor binding / regulation of blood pressure / G protein-coupled receptor activity / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G-protein activation / melanosome / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / photoreceptor disc membrane / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / regulation of cell shape / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / G-protein beta-subunit binding / extracellular vesicle / sensory perception of taste / in utero embryonic development / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / retina development in camera-type eye / fibroblast proliferation / cell body / GTPase binding / G protein activity / midbody / Ca2+ pathway / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / G alpha (i) signalling events / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / Ras protein signal transduction / positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade / cell differentiation / cell population proliferation Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) / ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.87 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Claff T / Ebenhoch R / Weichert D | |||||||||
| Funding support | 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2025Title: Structural basis for lipid-mediated activation of G protein-coupled receptor GPR55. Authors: Tobias Claff / Rebecca Ebenhoch / Jörg T Kley / Aniket Magarkar / Herbert Nar / Dietmar Weichert / ![]() Abstract: GPR55 is an orphan G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) and represents a promising drug target for cancer, inflammation, and metabolic diseases. The endogenous activation of lipid GPCRs can be solely ...GPR55 is an orphan G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) and represents a promising drug target for cancer, inflammation, and metabolic diseases. The endogenous activation of lipid GPCRs can be solely mediated by membrane components and different lipids have been proposed as endogenous activators of GPR55, such as cannabinoids and lysophosphatidylinositols. Here, we determine high-resolution cryo-electron microscopy structures of the activated GPR55 in complex with heterotrimeric G and two structurally diverse ligands: the putative endogenous agonist 1-palmitoyl-2-lysophosphatidylinositol (LPI) and the synthetic agonist ML184. These results reveal insights into ligand recognition at GPR55, G protein coupling and receptor activation. Notably, an orthosteric binding site opening towards the membrane is observed in both structures, enabling direct interaction of the agonists with membrane lipids. The structural observations are supported by mutagenesis and functional experiments employing G protein dissociation assays. These findings will be of importance for the structure-based development of drugs targeting GPR55. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_51288.map.gz | 18.5 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-51288-v30.xml emd-51288.xml | 26.1 KB 26.1 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| Images | emd_51288.png | 73.4 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-51288.cif.gz | 7.6 KB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-51288 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-51288 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 9ge3MC ![]() 9ge2C C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_51288.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 103 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.951 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
+Entire : GPR55 in complex with heterotrimeric G13 protein and endogenous l...
+Supramolecule #1: GPR55 in complex with heterotrimeric G13 protein and endogenous l...
+Supramolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins
+Supramolecule #3: Single-chain variable fragment ScFv16
+Supramolecule #4: G-protein coupled receptor 55 with a GFP tag
+Macromolecule #1: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-2,Guanine n...
+Macromolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
+Macromolecule #3: Single-chain variable fragment ScFv16
+Macromolecule #4: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
+Macromolecule #5: Green fluorescent protein,G-protein coupled receptor 55,G-protein...
+Macromolecule #6: [(2R)-2-oxidanyl-3-[oxidanyl-[(2R,3S,5R,6R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentakis(ox...
+Macromolecule #7: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
+Macromolecule #8: water
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 40.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: OTHER / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 3.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm / Nominal magnification: 130000 |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Keywords
Homo sapiens (human)

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Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)

Processing
FIELD EMISSION GUN
