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データを開く
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基本情報
登録情報 | ![]() | ||||||||||||
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タイトル | PHF1-Phosphomimetic Tau Filaments (Full-length, Cofactor-Free 0N4R Tau S396E, S400E, T403E, S404E) | ||||||||||||
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![]() | Tau / Amyloid Fibril / Phosphomimetic / PROTEIN FIBRIL | ||||||||||||
機能・相同性 | ![]() plus-end-directed organelle transport along microtubule / histone-dependent DNA binding / negative regulation of establishment of protein localization to mitochondrion / neurofibrillary tangle / microtubule lateral binding / axonal transport / tubulin complex / positive regulation of protein localization to synapse / phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate binding / negative regulation of tubulin deacetylation ...plus-end-directed organelle transport along microtubule / histone-dependent DNA binding / negative regulation of establishment of protein localization to mitochondrion / neurofibrillary tangle / microtubule lateral binding / axonal transport / tubulin complex / positive regulation of protein localization to synapse / phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate binding / negative regulation of tubulin deacetylation / generation of neurons / rRNA metabolic process / axonal transport of mitochondrion / regulation of mitochondrial fission / axon development / regulation of chromosome organization / central nervous system neuron development / intracellular distribution of mitochondria / minor groove of adenine-thymine-rich DNA binding / lipoprotein particle binding / microtubule polymerization / negative regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential / regulation of microtubule polymerization / dynactin binding / apolipoprotein binding / main axon / protein polymerization / glial cell projection / axolemma / negative regulation of mitochondrial fission / Caspase-mediated cleavage of cytoskeletal proteins / regulation of microtubule polymerization or depolymerization / neurofibrillary tangle assembly / positive regulation of axon extension / Activation of AMPK downstream of NMDARs / regulation of cellular response to heat / synapse assembly / positive regulation of superoxide anion generation / supramolecular fiber organization / regulation of long-term synaptic depression / positive regulation of protein localization / cellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulus / regulation of calcium-mediated signaling / cytoplasmic microtubule organization / positive regulation of microtubule polymerization / somatodendritic compartment / axon cytoplasm / astrocyte activation / stress granule assembly / phosphatidylinositol binding / nuclear periphery / regulation of microtubule cytoskeleton organization / protein phosphatase 2A binding / cellular response to reactive oxygen species / Hsp90 protein binding / microglial cell activation / synapse organization / PKR-mediated signaling / cellular response to nerve growth factor stimulus / protein homooligomerization / regulation of synaptic plasticity / SH3 domain binding / response to lead ion / microtubule cytoskeleton organization / memory / cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule / neuron projection development / cell-cell signaling / single-stranded DNA binding / protein-folding chaperone binding / actin binding / cellular response to heat / growth cone / microtubule cytoskeleton / cell body / double-stranded DNA binding / protein-macromolecule adaptor activity / microtubule binding / dendritic spine / sequence-specific DNA binding / amyloid fibril formation / microtubule / learning or memory / neuron projection / regulation of autophagy / membrane raft / axon / negative regulation of gene expression / neuronal cell body / dendrite / DNA damage response / protein kinase binding / enzyme binding / mitochondrion / DNA binding / RNA binding / extracellular region / identical protein binding / nucleus / plasma membrane 類似検索 - 分子機能 | ||||||||||||
生物種 | ![]() | ||||||||||||
手法 | らせん対称体再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 2.4 Å | ||||||||||||
![]() | El Mammeri N / Dregni AJ / Duan P / Hong M | ||||||||||||
資金援助 | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() タイトル: Structures of AT8 and PHF1 phosphomimetic tau: Insights into the posttranslational modification code of tau aggregation. 著者: Nadia El Mammeri / Aurelio J Dregni / Pu Duan / Mei Hong / ![]() 要旨: The microtubule-associated protein tau aggregates into amyloid fibrils in Alzheimer's disease and other neurodegenerative diseases. In these tauopathies, tau is hyperphosphorylated, suggesting that ...The microtubule-associated protein tau aggregates into amyloid fibrils in Alzheimer's disease and other neurodegenerative diseases. In these tauopathies, tau is hyperphosphorylated, suggesting that this posttranslational modification (PTM) may induce tau aggregation. Tau is also phosphorylated in normal developing brains. To investigate how tau phosphorylation induces amyloid fibrils, here we report the atomic structures of two phosphomimetic full-length tau fibrils assembled without anionic cofactors. We mutated key Ser and Thr residues to Glu in two regions of the protein. One construct contains three Glu mutations at the epitope of the anti-phospho-tau antibody AT8 (AT8-3E tau), whereas the other construct contains four Glu mutations at the epitope of the antibody PHF1 (PHF1-4E tau). Solid-state NMR data show that both phosphomimetic tau mutants form homogeneous fibrils with a single set of chemical shifts. The AT8-3E tau rigid core extends from the R3 repeat to the C terminus, whereas the PHF1-4E tau rigid core spans R2, R3, and R4 repeats. Cryoelectron microscopy data show that AT8-3E tau forms a triangular multi-layered core, whereas PHF1-4E tau forms a triple-stranded core. Interestingly, a construct combining all seven Glu mutations exhibits the same conformation as PHF1-4E tau. Scalar-coupled NMR data additionally reveal the dynamics and shape of the fuzzy coat surrounding the rigid cores. These results demonstrate that specific PTMs induce structurally specific tau aggregates, and the phosphorylation code of tau contains redundancy. | ||||||||||||
履歴 |
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構造の表示
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ダウンロードとリンク
-EMDBアーカイブ
マップデータ | ![]() | 4.1 MB | ![]() | |
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ヘッダ (付随情報) | ![]() ![]() | 19.2 KB 19.2 KB | 表示 表示 | ![]() |
FSC (解像度算出) | ![]() | 18 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
画像 | ![]() | 71.6 KB | ||
マスクデータ | ![]() ![]() | 512 MB 30.5 MB | ![]() | |
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 6.3 KB | ||
その他 | ![]() ![]() ![]() | 480.5 MB 412.5 MB 411 MB | ||
アーカイブディレクトリ | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-検証レポート
文書・要旨 | ![]() | 836.3 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
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文書・詳細版 | ![]() | 835.9 KB | 表示 | |
XML形式データ | ![]() | 24.6 KB | 表示 | |
CIF形式データ | ![]() | 32 KB | 表示 | |
アーカイブディレクトリ | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-関連構造データ
関連構造データ | ![]() 8ttnMC ![]() 8ttlC M: このマップから作成された原子モデル C: 同じ文献を引用 ( |
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類似構造データ | 類似検索 - 機能・相同性 ![]() |
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リンク
EMDBのページ | ![]() ![]() |
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「今月の分子」の関連する項目 |
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マップ
ファイル | ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||
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ボクセルのサイズ | X=Y=Z: 0.8175 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||
密度 |
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対称性 | 空間群: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
詳細 | EMDB XML:
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-添付データ
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試料の構成要素
-全体 : PHF1-Phosphomimetic 0N4R Tau Fibrils
全体 | 名称: PHF1-Phosphomimetic 0N4R Tau Fibrils |
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要素 |
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-超分子 #1: PHF1-Phosphomimetic 0N4R Tau Fibrils
超分子 | 名称: PHF1-Phosphomimetic 0N4R Tau Fibrils / タイプ: complex / ID: 1 / 親要素: 0 / 含まれる分子: all |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() |
-分子 #1: Microtubule-associated protein tau
分子 | 名称: Microtubule-associated protein tau / タイプ: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / 詳細: Using Numbering from 2N4R Tau / コピー数: 5 / 光学異性体: LEVO |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() |
分子量 | 理論値: 40.227973 KDa |
組換発現 | 生物種: ![]() ![]() |
配列 | 文字列: MAEPRQEFEV MEDHAGTYGL GDRKDQGGYT MHQDQEGDTD AGLKAEEAGI GDTPSLEDEA AGHVTQARMV SKSKDGTGSD DKKAKGADG KTKIATPRGA APPGQKGQAN ATRIPAKTPP APKTPPSSGE PPKSGDRSGY SSPGSPGTPG SRSRTPSLPT P PTREPKKV ...文字列: MAEPRQEFEV MEDHAGTYGL GDRKDQGGYT MHQDQEGDTD AGLKAEEAGI GDTPSLEDEA AGHVTQARMV SKSKDGTGSD DKKAKGADG KTKIATPRGA APPGQKGQAN ATRIPAKTPP APKTPPSSGE PPKSGDRSGY SSPGSPGTPG SRSRTPSLPT P PTREPKKV AVVRTPPKSP SSAKSRLQTA PVPMPDLKNV KSKIGSTENL KHQPGGGKVQ IINKKLDLSN VQSKCGSKDN IK HVPGGGS VQIVYKPVDL SKVTSKCGSL GNIHHKPGGG QVEVKSEKLD FKDRVQSKIG SLDNITHVPG GGNKKIETHK LTF RENAKA KTDHGAEIVY KEPVVEGDEE PRHLSNVSST GSIDMVDSPQ LATLADEVSA SLAKQGL UniProtKB: Microtubule-associated protein tau |
-実験情報
-構造解析
手法 | クライオ電子顕微鏡法 |
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![]() | らせん対称体再構成法 |
試料の集合状態 | filament |
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試料調製
濃度 | 1.6 mg/mL | ||||||||||||
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緩衝液 | pH: 6.8 構成要素:
詳細: 50 mM K2HPO4 buffer, pH 6.8, containing 300 mM NaCl, 5 mM DTT, and 1x cOmplete protease inhibitor cocktail tablet (Roche) per 40 ml fibrillization buffer. | ||||||||||||
グリッド | モデル: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / 材質: GOLD / メッシュ: 400 / 前処理 - タイプ: GLOW DISCHARGE / 前処理 - 時間: 60 sec. | ||||||||||||
凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE / チャンバー内湿度: 95 % / チャンバー内温度: 277 K / 装置: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
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電子顕微鏡法
顕微鏡 | TFS KRIOS |
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撮影 | フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) 平均電子線量: 50.7 e/Å2 |
電子線 | 加速電圧: 300 kV / 電子線源: ![]() |
電子光学系 | 照射モード: SPOT SCAN / 撮影モード: BRIGHT FIELD / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 2.0 µm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 0.4 µm |
実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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画像解析
最終 再構成 | 想定した対称性 - らせんパラメータ - Δz: 4.79 Å 想定した対称性 - らせんパラメータ - ΔΦ: -1.07 ° 想定した対称性 - らせんパラメータ - 軸対称性: C1 (非対称) 解像度のタイプ: BY AUTHOR / 解像度: 2.4 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / ソフトウェア - 名称: RELION (ver. 4.0) / 使用した粒子像数: 132972 |
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Segment selection | 選択した数: 3830683 / ソフトウェア - 名称: RELION (ver. 4.0) ソフトウェア - 詳細: Start-end coordinates manually picked in relion 4.0. 詳細: Manual Selection of Start-End Coordinates |
初期モデル | モデルのタイプ: NONE |
最終 角度割当 | タイプ: NOT APPLICABLE |