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- EMDB-38522: Human KCNQ2-CaM in complex with QO-83 -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-38522
TitleHuman KCNQ2-CaM in complex with QO-83
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: human KCNQ2-CaM in complex with QO-83
    • Protein or peptide: Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 2
    • Protein or peptide: Calmodulin-1
  • Ligand: ~{N}-[2-azanyl-3-fluoranyl-4-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methylamino]phenyl]-3-cyclopentyl-propanamide
KeywordsKCNQ2 / human voltage-gated potassium channel / MEMBRANE PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information


axon initial segment / Voltage gated Potassium channels / node of Ranvier / Interaction between L1 and Ankyrins / voltage-gated monoatomic cation channel activity / CaM pathway / Cam-PDE 1 activation / ankyrin binding / Sodium/Calcium exchangers / Calmodulin induced events ...axon initial segment / Voltage gated Potassium channels / node of Ranvier / Interaction between L1 and Ankyrins / voltage-gated monoatomic cation channel activity / CaM pathway / Cam-PDE 1 activation / ankyrin binding / Sodium/Calcium exchangers / Calmodulin induced events / Reduction of cytosolic Ca++ levels / Activation of Ca-permeable Kainate Receptor / CREB1 phosphorylation through the activation of CaMKII/CaMKK/CaMKIV cascasde / Loss of phosphorylation of MECP2 at T308 / CREB1 phosphorylation through the activation of Adenylate Cyclase / negative regulation of high voltage-gated calcium channel activity / PKA activation / CaMK IV-mediated phosphorylation of CREB / Glycogen breakdown (glycogenolysis) / CLEC7A (Dectin-1) induces NFAT activation / Activation of RAC1 downstream of NMDARs / negative regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity / organelle localization by membrane tethering / mitochondrion-endoplasmic reticulum membrane tethering / autophagosome membrane docking / negative regulation of calcium ion export across plasma membrane / regulation of cardiac muscle cell action potential / presynaptic endocytosis / Synthesis of IP3 and IP4 in the cytosol / regulation of cell communication by electrical coupling involved in cardiac conduction / Phase 0 - rapid depolarisation / calcineurin-mediated signaling / Negative regulation of NMDA receptor-mediated neuronal transmission / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / RHO GTPases activate PAKs / Ion transport by P-type ATPases / Uptake and function of anthrax toxins / action potential / regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity / Long-term potentiation / protein phosphatase activator activity / voltage-gated potassium channel activity / Calcineurin activates NFAT / Regulation of MECP2 expression and activity / DARPP-32 events / Smooth Muscle Contraction / detection of calcium ion / regulation of cardiac muscle contraction / catalytic complex / RHO GTPases activate IQGAPs / regulation of cardiac muscle contraction by regulation of the release of sequestered calcium ion / calcium channel inhibitor activity / Activation of AMPK downstream of NMDARs / cellular response to interferon-beta / presynaptic cytosol / Protein methylation / regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum / eNOS activation / titin binding / Ion homeostasis / Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) synthesis, recycling, salvage and regulation / regulation of calcium-mediated signaling / sperm midpiece / voltage-gated potassium channel complex / potassium ion transmembrane transport / FCERI mediated Ca+2 mobilization / calcium channel complex / substantia nigra development / regulation of heart rate / Ras activation upon Ca2+ influx through NMDA receptor / FCGR3A-mediated IL10 synthesis / Antigen activates B Cell Receptor (BCR) leading to generation of second messengers / calyx of Held / adenylate cyclase activator activity / sarcomere / protein serine/threonine kinase activator activity / VEGFR2 mediated cell proliferation / VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability / regulation of cytokinesis / spindle microtubule / positive regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT / Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane / calcium channel regulator activity / RAF activation / Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis / response to calcium ion / cellular response to type II interferon / G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle / Stimuli-sensing channels / long-term synaptic potentiation / spindle pole / Signaling by RAF1 mutants / calcium-dependent protein binding / Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants / Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF / RAS processing / Signaling downstream of RAS mutants / Signaling by BRAF and RAF1 fusions / Platelet degranulation / nervous system development
Similarity search - Function
Potassium channel, voltage dependent, KCNQ2 / Ankyrin-G binding site / Ankyrin-G binding motif of KCNQ2-3 / Unstructured region on Potassium channel subunit alpha KvLQT2 / Potassium channel, voltage dependent, KCNQ / Potassium channel, voltage dependent, KCNQ, C-terminal / KCNQ voltage-gated potassium channel / : / EF-hand domain pair / EF-hand, calcium binding motif ...Potassium channel, voltage dependent, KCNQ2 / Ankyrin-G binding site / Ankyrin-G binding motif of KCNQ2-3 / Unstructured region on Potassium channel subunit alpha KvLQT2 / Potassium channel, voltage dependent, KCNQ / Potassium channel, voltage dependent, KCNQ, C-terminal / KCNQ voltage-gated potassium channel / : / EF-hand domain pair / EF-hand, calcium binding motif / EF-Hand 1, calcium-binding site / EF-hand calcium-binding domain. / EF-hand calcium-binding domain profile. / EF-hand domain / Ion transport domain / Ion transport protein / EF-hand domain pair
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 2 / Calmodulin-1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.8 Å
AuthorsZhao YW / Yang ZN / Guo JT / Du XN
Funding support China, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)U21A20359 China
CitationJournal: Cell Rep / Year: 2025
Title: Structure basis for the activation of KCNQ2 by endogenous and exogenous ligands.
Authors: Yiwen Zhao / Zhenni Yang / Sai Shi / Han Hao / Xinmeng Li / Demin Ma / Nannan Su / Weixin Zhao / Jicheng Shao / Yating An / Ke Wang / Yinuo Liu / Lu Zou / Jinlong Qi / Hailin Zhang / Jiangtao Guo / Xiaona Du /
Abstract: The voltage-gated potassium channel KCNQ2 is crucial for stabilizing neuronal membrane potential, and its mutations can cause various epilepsies. KCNQ2 is activated by endogenous ligand ...The voltage-gated potassium channel KCNQ2 is crucial for stabilizing neuronal membrane potential, and its mutations can cause various epilepsies. KCNQ2 is activated by endogenous ligand phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate (PIP) and exogenous ligands, yet the structural mechanisms underlying these activations remain unclear. Here, we report the cryo-electron microscopy structures of human KCNQ2 in complex with exogenous ligands QO-58 and QO-83 in the absence or presence of PIP in either closed or open conformation. While QO-83 binds in the classical fenestration pocket of the pore domain, QO-58 mainly binds at the flank of S4 in the voltage-sensing domain. These structures, along with electrophysiological assays and computational studies, provide mechanistic insights into the ligand activation of KCNQ2 and may guide the development of anti-epileptic drugs targeting KCNQ2.
History
DepositionDec 31, 2023-
Header (metadata) releaseJan 1, 2025-
Map releaseJan 1, 2025-
UpdateJan 21, 2026-
Current statusJan 21, 2026Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_38522.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_38522.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 52.7 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

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AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
0.93 Å/pix.
x 240 pix.
= 223.2 Å		0.93 Å/pix.
x 240 pix.
= 223.2 Å		0.93 Å/pix.
x 240 pix.
= 223.2 Å

Surface

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Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.93 Å
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Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.00743
Minimum - Maximum-0.013979437 - 0.03480876
Average (Standard dev.)0.00025930224 (±0.0017858751)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions240240240
Spacing240240240
CellA=B=C: 223.2 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_38522_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
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Half map: #1

Fileemd_38522_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
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Sample components

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Entire : human KCNQ2-CaM in complex with QO-83

EntireName: human KCNQ2-CaM in complex with QO-83
Components
  • Complex: human KCNQ2-CaM in complex with QO-83
    • Protein or peptide: Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 2
    • Protein or peptide: Calmodulin-1
  • Ligand: ~{N}-[2-azanyl-3-fluoranyl-4-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methylamino]phenyl]-3-cyclopentyl-propanamide

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Supramolecule #1: human KCNQ2-CaM in complex with QO-83

SupramoleculeName: human KCNQ2-CaM in complex with QO-83 / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#2
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Macromolecule #1: Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 2

MacromoleculeName: Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 2
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 4 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 95.976742 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: MVQKSRNGGV YPGPSGEKKL KVGFVGLDPG APDSTRDGAL LIAGSEAPKR GSILSKPRAG GAGAGKPPKR NAFYRKLQNF LYNVLERPR GWAFIYHAYV FLLVFSCLVL SVFSTIKEYE KSSEGALYIL EIVTIVVFGV EYFVRIWAAG CCCRYRGWRG R LKFARKPF ...String:
MVQKSRNGGV YPGPSGEKKL KVGFVGLDPG APDSTRDGAL LIAGSEAPKR GSILSKPRAG GAGAGKPPKR NAFYRKLQNF LYNVLERPR GWAFIYHAYV FLLVFSCLVL SVFSTIKEYE KSSEGALYIL EIVTIVVFGV EYFVRIWAAG CCCRYRGWRG R LKFARKPF CVIDIMVLIA SIAVLAAGSQ GNVFATSALR SLRFLQILRM IRMDRRGGTW KLLGSVVYAH SKELVTAWYI GF LCLILAS FLVYLAEKGE NDHFDTYADA LWWGLITLTT IGYGDKYPQT WNGRLLAATF TLIGVSFFAL PAGILGSGFA LKV QEQHRQ KHFEKRRNPA AGLIQSAWRF YATNLSRTDL HSTWQYYERT VTVPMYSSQT QTYGASRLIP PLNQLELLRN LKSK SGLAF RKDPPPEPSP SKGSPCRGPL CGCCPGRSSQ KVSLKDRVFS SPRGVAAKGK GSPQAQTVRR SPSADQSLED SPSKV PKSW SFGDRSRARQ AFRIKGAASR QNSEEASLPG EDIVDDKSCP CEFVTEDLTP GLKVSIRAVC VMRFLVSKRK FKESLR PYD VMDVIEQYSA GHLDMLSRIK SLQSRVDQIV GRGPAITDKD RTKGPAEAEL PEDPSMMGRL GKVEKQVLSM EKKLDFL VN IYMQRMGIPP TETEAYFGAK EPEPAPPYHS PEDSREHVDR HGCIVKIVRS SSSTGQKNFS APPAAPPVQC PPSTSWQP Q SHPRQGHGTS PVGDHGSLVR IPPPPAHERS LSAYGGGNRA SMEFLRQEDT PGCRPPEGNL RDSDTSISIP SVDHEELER SFSGFSISQS KENLDALNSC YAAVAPCAKV RPYIAEGESD TDSDLCTPCG PPPRSATGEG PFGDVGWAGP RK

UniProtKB: Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 2

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Macromolecule #2: Calmodulin-1

MacromoleculeName: Calmodulin-1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 4 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 16.852545 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString:
MADQLTEEQI AEFKEAFSLF DKDGDGTITT KELGTVMRSL GQNPTEAELQ DMINEVDADG NGTIDFPEFL TMMARKMKDT DSEEEIREA FRVFDKDGNG YISAAELRHV MTNLGEKLTD EEVDEMIREA DIDGDGQVNY EEFVQMMTAK

UniProtKB: Calmodulin-1

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Macromolecule #3: ~{N}-[2-azanyl-3-fluoranyl-4-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methylam...

MacromoleculeName: ~{N}-[2-azanyl-3-fluoranyl-4-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methylamino]phenyl]-3-cyclopentyl-propanamide
type: ligand / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 4 / Formula: A1LWZ
Molecular weightTheoretical: 423.447 Da

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 8
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeTFS KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 52.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1.6 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Startup modelType of model: PDB ENTRY
PDB model - PDB ID:

7cr3

Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.8 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: RELION / Number images used: 73879
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD

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