+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-26083 | ||||||||||||
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Title | Cascade complex from type I-A CRISPR-Cas system | ||||||||||||
Map data | |||||||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | CRISPR / cascade / Cas3 / type I-A / genome editing / RNA BINDING PROTEIN | ||||||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information | ||||||||||||
Biological species | Geobacter sulfurreducens (bacteria) / Pyrococcus furiosus DSM 3638 (archaea) / Escherichia coli (E. coli) | ||||||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.9 Å | ||||||||||||
Authors | Hu C / Ni D | ||||||||||||
Funding support | United States, Switzerland, 3 items
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Citation | Journal: Mol Cell / Year: 2022 Title: Allosteric control of type I-A CRISPR-Cas3 complexes and establishment as effective nucleic acid detection and human genome editing tools. Authors: Chunyi Hu / Dongchun Ni / Ki Hyun Nam / Sonali Majumdar / Justin McLean / Henning Stahlberg / Michael P Terns / Ailong Ke / Abstract: Type I CRISPR-Cas systems typically rely on a two-step process to degrade DNA. First, an RNA-guided complex named Cascade identifies the complementary DNA target. The helicase-nuclease fusion enzyme ...Type I CRISPR-Cas systems typically rely on a two-step process to degrade DNA. First, an RNA-guided complex named Cascade identifies the complementary DNA target. The helicase-nuclease fusion enzyme Cas3 is then recruited in trans for processive DNA degradation. Contrary to this model, here, we show that type I-A Cascade and Cas3 function as an integral effector complex. We provide four cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) snapshots of the Pyrococcus furiosus (Pfu) type I-A effector complex in different stages of DNA recognition and degradation. The HD nuclease of Cas3 is autoinhibited inside the effector complex. It is only allosterically activated upon full R-loop formation, when the entire targeted region has been validated by the RNA guide. The mechanistic insights inspired us to convert Pfu Cascade-Cas3 into a high-sensitivity, low-background, and temperature-activated nucleic acid detection tool. Moreover, Pfu CRISPR-Cas3 shows robust bi-directional deletion-editing activity in human cells, which could find usage in allele-specific inactivation of disease-causing mutations. | ||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_26083.map.gz | 97.3 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-26083-v30.xml emd-26083.xml | 21.8 KB 21.8 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | emd_26083.png | 139.7 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | emd-26083.cif.gz | 7.6 KB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-26083 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-26083 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_26083_validation.pdf.gz | 572.5 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_26083_full_validation.pdf.gz | 572.1 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_26083_validation.xml.gz | 6.4 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_26083_validation.cif.gz | 7.3 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-26083 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-26083 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 7tr9MC 7tr6C 7tr8C 7traC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_26083.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 103 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.24 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Sample components
+Entire : Partial R-loop state of Cas3-Cascade complex from Pyrococcus furi...
+Supramolecule #1: Partial R-loop state of Cas3-Cascade complex from Pyrococcus furi...
+Macromolecule #1: Cas8a
+Macromolecule #2: Cas11a
+Macromolecule #3: Cas7a
+Macromolecule #4: Cas5a
+Macromolecule #6: CRISPR-associated helicase Cas3
+Macromolecule #7: CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas3-HD
+Macromolecule #5: crRNA (45-MER)
+Macromolecule #8: Target strand DNA
+Macromolecule #9: Non-Target strand DNA
+Macromolecule #10: NICKEL (II) ION
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Concentration | 1 mg/mL |
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Buffer | pH: 7.5 / Component - Concentration: 150.0 mM / Component - Formula: NaCl / Component - Name: sodium chloride |
Grid | Model: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 200 / Support film - Material: CARBON |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 298 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Details: 6 seconds. |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | TFS TALOS |
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Specialist optics | Phase plate: VOLTA PHASE PLATE |
Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Number real images: 1209 / Average exposure time: 2.5 sec. / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 200 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 100.0 µm / Calibrated defocus min: 1.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: DIFFRACTION / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.5 µm |
+Image processing
-Atomic model buiding 1
Refinement | Protocol: OTHER |
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Output model | PDB-7tr9: |