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基本情報
登録情報 | ![]() | |||||||||
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タイトル | Structure of the Tau-PAM4 Type 1 amyloid fibril | |||||||||
![]() | Final postprocess, sharpened, helical symmetrised map of the acetyl-TauPAM4 2PF fibril form | |||||||||
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![]() | amyloid / tau / helical / cross-beta / fibril / neurodegeneration / PROTEIN FIBRIL | |||||||||
機能・相同性 | ![]() plus-end-directed organelle transport along microtubule / histone-dependent DNA binding / neurofibrillary tangle assembly / positive regulation of diacylglycerol kinase activity / axonal transport / negative regulation of establishment of protein localization to mitochondrion / neurofibrillary tangle / positive regulation of protein localization to synapse / microtubule lateral binding / negative regulation of mitochondrial fission ...plus-end-directed organelle transport along microtubule / histone-dependent DNA binding / neurofibrillary tangle assembly / positive regulation of diacylglycerol kinase activity / axonal transport / negative regulation of establishment of protein localization to mitochondrion / neurofibrillary tangle / positive regulation of protein localization to synapse / microtubule lateral binding / negative regulation of mitochondrial fission / tubulin complex / phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate binding / main axon / regulation of long-term synaptic depression / negative regulation of kinase activity / negative regulation of tubulin deacetylation / generation of neurons / positive regulation of protein localization / rRNA metabolic process / internal protein amino acid acetylation / regulation of chromosome organization / regulation of mitochondrial fission / axonal transport of mitochondrion / intracellular distribution of mitochondria / axon development / central nervous system neuron development / regulation of microtubule polymerization / microtubule polymerization / minor groove of adenine-thymine-rich DNA binding / lipoprotein particle binding / dynactin binding / glial cell projection / apolipoprotein binding / negative regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential / protein polymerization / axolemma / Caspase-mediated cleavage of cytoskeletal proteins / regulation of microtubule polymerization or depolymerization / positive regulation of axon extension / regulation of microtubule cytoskeleton organization / Activation of AMPK downstream of NMDARs / cytoplasmic microtubule organization / supramolecular fiber organization / regulation of cellular response to heat / stress granule assembly / positive regulation of superoxide anion generation / regulation of calcium-mediated signaling / axon cytoplasm / positive regulation of microtubule polymerization / somatodendritic compartment / synapse assembly / cellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulus / astrocyte activation / phosphatidylinositol binding / nuclear periphery / cellular response to nerve growth factor stimulus / protein phosphatase 2A binding / regulation of autophagy / response to lead ion / synapse organization / microglial cell activation / cellular response to reactive oxygen species / Hsp90 protein binding / PKR-mediated signaling / protein homooligomerization / regulation of synaptic plasticity / memory / activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process / microtubule cytoskeleton organization / SH3 domain binding / cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule / microtubule cytoskeleton / neuron projection development / cell-cell signaling / double-stranded DNA binding / protein-macromolecule adaptor activity / single-stranded DNA binding / actin binding / protein-folding chaperone binding / cellular response to heat / cell body / growth cone / microtubule binding / sequence-specific DNA binding / amyloid fibril formation / microtubule / learning or memory / dendritic spine / nuclear speck / neuron projection / membrane raft / axon / negative regulation of gene expression / neuronal cell body / DNA damage response / dendrite / protein kinase binding / enzyme binding / mitochondrion / DNA binding 類似検索 - 分子機能 | |||||||||
生物種 | synthetic construct (人工物) | |||||||||
手法 | らせん対称体再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 2.6 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Wilkinson M / Louros N / Tsaka G / Ramakers M / Morelli C / Garcia T / Gallardo RU / D'Haeyer S / Goossens V / Audenaert D ...Wilkinson M / Louros N / Tsaka G / Ramakers M / Morelli C / Garcia T / Gallardo RU / D'Haeyer S / Goossens V / Audenaert D / Thal DR / Ranson NA / Radford SE / Rousseau F / Schymkowitz J | |||||||||
資金援助 | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() タイトル: Local structural preferences in shaping tau amyloid polymorphism. 著者: Nikolaos Louros / Martin Wilkinson / Grigoria Tsaka / Meine Ramakers / Chiara Morelli / Teresa Garcia / Rodrigo Gallardo / Sam D'Haeyer / Vera Goossens / Dominique Audenaert / Dietmar Rudolf ...著者: Nikolaos Louros / Martin Wilkinson / Grigoria Tsaka / Meine Ramakers / Chiara Morelli / Teresa Garcia / Rodrigo Gallardo / Sam D'Haeyer / Vera Goossens / Dominique Audenaert / Dietmar Rudolf Thal / Ian R Mackenzie / Rosa Rademakers / Neil A Ranson / Sheena E Radford / Frederic Rousseau / Joost Schymkowitz / ![]() ![]() ![]() 要旨: Tauopathies encompass a group of neurodegenerative disorders characterised by diverse tau amyloid fibril structures. The persistence of polymorphism across tauopathies suggests that distinct ...Tauopathies encompass a group of neurodegenerative disorders characterised by diverse tau amyloid fibril structures. The persistence of polymorphism across tauopathies suggests that distinct pathological conditions dictate the adopted polymorph for each disease. However, the extent to which intrinsic structural tendencies of tau amyloid cores contribute to fibril polymorphism remains uncertain. Using a combination of experimental approaches, we here identify a new amyloidogenic motif, PAM4 (Polymorphic Amyloid Motif of Repeat 4), as a significant contributor to tau polymorphism. Calculation of per-residue contributions to the stability of the fibril cores of different pathologic tau structures suggests that PAM4 plays a central role in preserving structural integrity across amyloid polymorphs. Consistent with this, cryo-EM structural analysis of fibrils formed from a synthetic PAM4 peptide shows that the sequence adopts alternative structures that closely correspond to distinct disease-associated tau strains. Furthermore, in-cell experiments revealed that PAM4 deletion hampers the cellular seeding efficiency of tau aggregates extracted from Alzheimer's disease, corticobasal degeneration, and progressive supranuclear palsy patients, underscoring PAM4's pivotal role in these tauopathies. Together, our results highlight the importance of the intrinsic structural propensity of amyloid core segments to determine the structure of tau in cells, and in propagating amyloid structures in disease. | |||||||||
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画像 | ![]() | 66.3 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 5.8 KB | ||
その他 | ![]() ![]() | 80.8 MB 80.8 MB | ||
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-検証レポート
文書・要旨 | ![]() | 1 MB | 表示 | ![]() |
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文書・詳細版 | ![]() | 1 MB | 表示 | |
XML形式データ | ![]() | 17.6 KB | 表示 | |
CIF形式データ | ![]() | 23.1 KB | 表示 | |
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-関連構造データ
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リンク
EMDBのページ | ![]() ![]() |
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「今月の分子」の関連する項目 |
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マップ
ファイル | ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||
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注釈 | Final postprocess, sharpened, helical symmetrised map of the acetyl-TauPAM4 2PF fibril form | ||||||||||||||||||||
ボクセルのサイズ | X=Y=Z: 0.95 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||
密度 |
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対称性 | 空間群: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
詳細 | EMDB XML:
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-添付データ
-ハーフマップ: halfmap1
ファイル | emd_16876_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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注釈 | halfmap1 | ||||||||||||
投影像・断面図 |
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密度ヒストグラム |
-ハーフマップ: halfmap2
ファイル | emd_16876_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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注釈 | halfmap2 | ||||||||||||
投影像・断面図 |
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密度ヒストグラム |
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試料の構成要素
-全体 : 2PF amyloid fibril assembly of Tau-PAM4 peptide
全体 | 名称: 2PF amyloid fibril assembly of Tau-PAM4 peptide |
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要素 |
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-超分子 #1: 2PF amyloid fibril assembly of Tau-PAM4 peptide
超分子 | 名称: 2PF amyloid fibril assembly of Tau-PAM4 peptide / タイプ: complex / ID: 1 / 親要素: 0 / 含まれる分子: #1 / 詳細: Synthesised peptide assembled into amyloid fibril |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: synthetic construct (人工物) |
-分子 #1: Microtubule-associated protein tau
分子 | 名称: Microtubule-associated protein tau / タイプ: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 詳細: 13-residue peptide of the PAM4 motif of Tau, corresponding to residues 350-362 of the Tau repeat domain. The peptide is N-terminally acetylated and C-terminally amidated コピー数: 36 / 光学異性体: LEVO |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: synthetic construct (人工物) |
分子量 | 理論値: 1.437622 KDa |
配列 | 文字列: (ACE)VQSKIGSLD NITH(NH2) UniProtKB: Microtubule-associated protein tau |
-分子 #2: water
分子 | 名称: water / タイプ: ligand / ID: 2 / コピー数: 30 / 式: HOH |
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分子量 | 理論値: 18.015 Da |
Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-HOH: |
-実験情報
-構造解析
手法 | クライオ電子顕微鏡法 |
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![]() | らせん対称体再構成法 |
試料の集合状態 | filament |
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試料調製
濃度 | 2.5 mg/mL |
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緩衝液 | pH: 7 詳細: Peptide resuspended in MilliQ water for aggregation reaction |
グリッド | モデル: EMS Lacey Carbon / 材質: COPPER / 支持フィルム - 材質: CARBON / 支持フィルム - トポロジー: LACEY / 前処理 - タイプ: PLASMA CLEANING / 前処理 - 時間: 60 sec. |
凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE / チャンバー内湿度: 90 % / チャンバー内温度: 279 K / 装置: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
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電子顕微鏡法
顕微鏡 | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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特殊光学系 | エネルギーフィルター - 名称: TFS Selectris / エネルギーフィルター - スリット幅: 10 eV |
撮影 | フィルム・検出器のモデル: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) デジタル化 - サイズ - 横: 4096 pixel / デジタル化 - サイズ - 縦: 4096 pixel / 撮影したグリッド数: 1 / 実像数: 1512 / 平均露光時間: 5.0 sec. / 平均電子線量: 39.0 e/Å2 詳細: Movies were collected as 1539 EER frames compressed and re-grouped into 36 TIF fractions |
電子線 | 加速電圧: 300 kV / 電子線源: ![]() |
電子光学系 | C2レンズ絞り径: 50.0 µm / 照射モード: FLOOD BEAM / 撮影モード: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 2.6 µm 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 1.4000000000000001 µm 倍率(公称値): 130000 |
試料ステージ | 試料ホルダーモデル: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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画像解析
-原子モデル構築 1
詳細 | Initial model built manually in coot, no starting template |
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精密化 | 空間: REAL / プロトコル: AB INITIO MODEL / 温度因子: 54 当てはまり具合の基準: Cross-correlation coefficient |
得られたモデル | ![]() PDB-8oh2: |