endopeptidase La / ATP-dependent peptidase activity / protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins / cellular response to heat / sequence-specific DNA binding / serine-type endopeptidase activity / ATP hydrolysis activity / ATP binding / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function
Lon protease, bacterial / Lon protease, bacterial/eukaryotic-type / Peptidase S16, active site / ATP-dependent serine proteases, lon family, serine active site. / Lon proteolytic domain profile. / Peptidase S16, Lon proteolytic domain / Lon protease / Lon protease (S16) C-terminal proteolytic domain / Lon N-terminal domain profile. / Lon protease, N-terminal domain ...Lon protease, bacterial / Lon protease, bacterial/eukaryotic-type / Peptidase S16, active site / ATP-dependent serine proteases, lon family, serine active site. / Lon proteolytic domain profile. / Peptidase S16, Lon proteolytic domain / Lon protease / Lon protease (S16) C-terminal proteolytic domain / Lon N-terminal domain profile. / Lon protease, N-terminal domain / ATP-dependent protease La (LON) substrate-binding domain / Found in ATP-dependent protease La (LON) / PUA-like superfamily / ATPase family associated with various cellular activities (AAA) / ATPase, AAA-type, core / Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-type fold, subgroup / Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-type fold / ATPases associated with a variety of cellular activities / AAA+ ATPase domain / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase Similarity search - Domain/homology
Journal: FEBS Lett / Year: 2021 Title: Cryo-EM structure of the full-length Lon protease from Thermus thermophilus. Authors: Francesca Coscia / Jan Löwe / Abstract: In bacteria, Lon is a large hexameric ATP-dependent protease that targets misfolded and also folded substrates, some of which are involved in cell division and survival of cellular stress. The N- ...In bacteria, Lon is a large hexameric ATP-dependent protease that targets misfolded and also folded substrates, some of which are involved in cell division and survival of cellular stress. The N-terminal domain of Lon facilitates substrate recognition, but how the domains confer such activity has remained unclear. Here, we report the full-length structure of Lon protease from Thermus thermophilus at 3.9 Å resolution in a substrate-engaged state. The six N-terminal domains are arranged in three pairs, stabilized by coiled-coil segments and forming an additional channel for substrate sensing and entry into the AAA+ ring. Sequence conservation analysis and proteolysis assays confirm that this architecture is required for the degradation of both folded and unfolded substrates in bacteria.
History
Deposition
Jul 18, 2021
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Header (metadata) release
Oct 27, 2021
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Map release
Oct 27, 2021
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Update
Nov 17, 2021
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Current status
Nov 17, 2021
Processing site: PDBe / Status: Released
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Structure visualization
Movie
Surface view with section colored by density value
Name: (UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK) / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 Details: Substrate trapped in the Lon protease chamber: it was impossible to define the sequence from the side chains density, therefore it was indicated as a poly-UNK chain Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
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