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- EMDB-31313: Beta-galactosidase on EG-grid -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-31313
TitleBeta-galactosidase on EG-grid
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: Beta-galactosidase
    • Protein or peptide: Beta-galactosidase
KeywordsBeta-galactosidase / Hydrolase
Function / homology
Function and homology information


alkali metal ion binding / lactose catabolic process / beta-galactosidase complex / beta-galactosidase / beta-galactosidase activity / carbohydrate binding / magnesium ion binding / identical protein binding
Similarity search - Function
Glycoside hydrolase, family 2, beta-galactosidase / Beta galactosidase small chain/ domain 5 / Beta-galactosidase, domain 4 / Beta galactosidase small chain / Beta-galactosidase, domain 4 / Beta galactosidase small chain / Glycoside hydrolase, family 2, active site / Glycosyl hydrolases family 2 acid/base catalyst. / Glycoside hydrolase, family 2, conserved site / Glycosyl hydrolases family 2 signature 1. ...Glycoside hydrolase, family 2, beta-galactosidase / Beta galactosidase small chain/ domain 5 / Beta-galactosidase, domain 4 / Beta galactosidase small chain / Beta-galactosidase, domain 4 / Beta galactosidase small chain / Glycoside hydrolase, family 2, active site / Glycosyl hydrolases family 2 acid/base catalyst. / Glycoside hydrolase, family 2, conserved site / Glycosyl hydrolases family 2 signature 1. / Glycoside hydrolase, family 2 / Glycoside hydrolase family 2, catalytic domain / Glycosyl hydrolases family 2, TIM barrel domain / Glycoside hydrolase, family 2, immunoglobulin-like beta-sandwich / Glycosyl hydrolases family 2, sugar binding domain / Glycosyl hydrolases family 2 / Glycosyl hydrolases family 2, sugar binding domain / Beta-Galactosidase/glucuronidase domain superfamily / Glycoside hydrolase-type carbohydrate-binding / Galactose mutarotase-like domain superfamily / Galactose-binding-like domain superfamily / Glycoside hydrolase superfamily / Immunoglobulin-like fold
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Biological speciesEscherichia coli (E. coli) / Escherichia coli
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 1.81 Å
AuthorsFujita J / Makino F / Asahara H / Moriguchi M / Kumano S / Anzai I / Kishikawa J / Matsuura Y / Kato T / Namba K / Inoue T
Funding support Japan, 7 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Japan Science and TechnologyJPMJOP1861 Japan
New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization (NEDO)16102003-0 Japan
New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization (NEDO)17101509-0 Japan
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)JP25000013 Japan
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)JP20K22630 Japan
Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED)JP19am0101117 Japan
Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED)JP17pc0101020 Japan
CitationJournal: Sci Rep / Year: 2023
Title: Epoxidized graphene grid for highly efficient high-resolution cryoEM structural analysis.
Authors: Junso Fujita / Fumiaki Makino / Haruyasu Asahara / Maiko Moriguchi / Shota Kumano / Itsuki Anzai / Jun-Ichi Kishikawa / Yoshiharu Matsuura / Takayuki Kato / Keiichi Namba / Tsuyoshi Inoue /
Abstract: Functionalization of graphene is one of the most important fundamental technologies in a wide variety of fields including industry and biochemistry. We have successfully achieved a novel oxidative ...Functionalization of graphene is one of the most important fundamental technologies in a wide variety of fields including industry and biochemistry. We have successfully achieved a novel oxidative modification of graphene using photoactivated ClO as a mild oxidant and confirmed the oxidized graphene grid is storable with its functionality for at least three months under N atmosphere. Subsequent chemical functionalization enabled us to develop an epoxidized graphene grid (EG-grid™), which effectively adsorbs protein particles for electron cryomicroscopy (cryoEM) image analysis. The EG-grid dramatically improved the particle density and orientation distribution. The density maps of GroEL and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) were reconstructed at 1.99 and 2.16 Å resolution from only 504 and 241 micrographs, respectively. A sample solution of 0.1 mg ml was sufficient to reconstruct a 3.10 Å resolution map of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein from 1163 micrographs. The map resolutions of β-galactosidase and apoferritin easily reached 1.81 Å and 1.29 Å resolution, respectively, indicating its atomic-resolution imaging capability. Thus, the EG-grid will be an extremely powerful tool for highly efficient high-resolution cryoEM structural analysis of biological macromolecules.
History
DepositionMay 17, 2021-
Header (metadata) releaseMay 25, 2022-
Map releaseMay 25, 2022-
UpdateDec 13, 2023-
Current statusDec 13, 2023Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_31313.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_31313.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 512 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.495 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.015
Minimum - Maximum-0.044968925 - 0.10958606
Average (Standard dev.)0.0001134015 (±0.002761593)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions512512512
Spacing512512512
CellA=B=C: 253.44 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Mask #1

Fileemd_31313_msk_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Additional map: #1

Fileemd_31313_additional_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_31313_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_31313_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Sample components

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Entire : Beta-galactosidase

EntireName: Beta-galactosidase
Components
  • Complex: Beta-galactosidase
    • Protein or peptide: Beta-galactosidase

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Supramolecule #1: Beta-galactosidase

SupramoleculeName: Beta-galactosidase / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all
Details: The sample was purchased from SIGMA-Aldrich (Product code G5635).
Source (natural)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 466 KDa

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Macromolecule #1: Beta-galactosidase

MacromoleculeName: Beta-galactosidase / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Escherichia coli
SequenceString: MTMITDSLAV VLQRRDWENP GVTQLNRLAA HPPFASWRNS EEARTDRPSQ QLRSLNGEWR FAWFPAPEAV PESWLECDLP EADTVVVPSN WQMHGYDAPI YTNVTYPITV NPPFVPTENP TGCYSLTFNV DESWLQEGQT RIIFDGVNSA FHLWCNGRWV GYGQDSRLPS ...String:
MTMITDSLAV VLQRRDWENP GVTQLNRLAA HPPFASWRNS EEARTDRPSQ QLRSLNGEWR FAWFPAPEAV PESWLECDLP EADTVVVPSN WQMHGYDAPI YTNVTYPITV NPPFVPTENP TGCYSLTFNV DESWLQEGQT RIIFDGVNSA FHLWCNGRWV GYGQDSRLPS EFDLSAFLRA GENRLAVMVL RWSDGSYLED QDMWRMSGIF RDVSLLHKPT TQISDFHVAT RFNDDFSRAV LEAEVQMCGE LRDYLRVTVS LWQGETQVAS GTAPFGGEII DERGGYADRV TLRLNVENPK LWSAEIPNLY RAVVELHTAD GTLIEAEACD VGFREVRIEN GLLLLNGKPL LIRGVNRHEH HPLHGQVMDE QTMVQDILLM KQNNFNAVRC SHYPNHPLWY TLCDRYGLYV VDEANIETHG MVPMNRLTDD PRWLPAMSER VTRMVQRDRN HPSVIIWSLG NESGHGANHD ALYRWIKSVD PSRPVQYEGG GADTTATDII CPMYARVDED QPFPAVPKWS IKKWLSLPGE TRPLILCEYA HAMGNSLGGF AKYWQAFRQY PRLQGGFVWD WVDQSLIKYD ENGNPWSAYG GDFGDTPNDR QFCMNGLVFA DRTPHPALTE AKHQQQFFQF RLSGQTIEVT SEYLFRHSDN ELLHWMVALD GKPLASGEVP LDVAPQGKQL IELPELPQPE SAGQLWLTVR VVQPNATAWS EAGHISAWQQ WRLAENLSVT LPAASHAIPH LTTSEMDFCI ELGNKRWQFN RQSGFLSQMW IGDKKQLLTP LRDQFTRAPL DNDIGVSEAT RIDPNAWVER WKAAGHYQAE AALLQCTADT LADAVLITTA HAWQHQGKTL FISRKTYRID GSGQMAITVD VEVASDTPHP ARIGLNCQLA QVAERVNWLG LGPQENYPDR LTAACFDRWD LPLSDMYTPY VFPSENGLRC GTRELNYGPH QWRGDFQFNI SRYSQQQLME TSHRHLLHAE EGTWLNIDGF HMGIGGDDSW SPSVSAEFQL SAGRYHYQLV WCQK

UniProtKB: Beta-galactosidase

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration1.5 mg/mL
BufferpH: 8
Component:
ConcentrationFormula
25.0 mMHEPES
50.0 mMNaClSodium chloride
2.0 mMMgCl2
1.0 mMTCEP
GridModel: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 200 / Support film - Material: GRAPHENE
Details: The graphene grid was chemically oxidized and modified.
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV
DetailsIsopropyl-b-D-thiogalactopyranoside (IPTG) was supplemented to a final concentration of 5 mM.

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeJEOL CRYO ARM 300
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsC2 aperture diameter: 50.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.5 µm / Nominal magnification: 100000
Specialist opticsEnergy filter - Name: In-column Omega Filter / Energy filter - Slit width: 20 eV
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: JEOL CRYOSPECPORTER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Number grids imaged: 1 / Average exposure time: 2.6 sec. / Average electron dose: 40.0 e/Å2

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Image processing

Particle selectionNumber selected: 491997
Startup modelType of model: NONE
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 3.1)
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 3.1)
Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Point group: D2 (2x2 fold dihedral) / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 1.81 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 3.1) / Number images used: 231395
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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