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- EMDB-24426: SARS-CoV-2 replication-transcription complex bound to nsp13 helic... -
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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-24426 | |||||||||
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Title | SARS-CoV-2 replication-transcription complex bound to nsp13 helicase - nsp13(2)-RTC - open class | |||||||||
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![]() | RNA-dependent RNA polymerase / viral replication-transcription complex / transcription / viral proteins / REPLICATION-TRANSCRIPTION complex | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() protein guanylyltransferase activity / RNA endonuclease activity producing 3'-phosphomonoesters, hydrolytic mechanism / mRNA guanylyltransferase activity / 5'-3' RNA helicase activity / Lyases; Phosphorus-oxygen lyases / Assembly of the SARS-CoV-2 Replication-Transcription Complex (RTC) / Maturation of replicase proteins / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of TBK1 activity / ISG15-specific peptidase activity / Transcription of SARS-CoV-2 sgRNAs ...protein guanylyltransferase activity / RNA endonuclease activity producing 3'-phosphomonoesters, hydrolytic mechanism / mRNA guanylyltransferase activity / 5'-3' RNA helicase activity / Lyases; Phosphorus-oxygen lyases / Assembly of the SARS-CoV-2 Replication-Transcription Complex (RTC) / Maturation of replicase proteins / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of TBK1 activity / ISG15-specific peptidase activity / Transcription of SARS-CoV-2 sgRNAs / TRAF3-dependent IRF activation pathway / Translation of Replicase and Assembly of the Replication Transcription Complex / Replication of the SARS-CoV-2 genome / snRNP Assembly / Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds; Exoribonucleases producing 5'-phosphomonoesters / double membrane vesicle viral factory outer membrane / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment / SARS coronavirus main proteinase / 3'-5'-RNA exonuclease activity / 5'-3' DNA helicase activity / host cell endosome / symbiont-mediated degradation of host mRNA / mRNA guanylyltransferase / symbiont-mediated suppression of host ISG15-protein conjugation / G-quadruplex RNA binding / symbiont-mediated suppression of host toll-like receptor signaling pathway / omega peptidase activity / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of IRF3 activity / SARS-CoV-2 modulates host translation machinery / host cell Golgi apparatus / mRNA (guanine-N7)-methyltransferase / methyltransferase cap1 / symbiont-mediated perturbation of host ubiquitin-like protein modification / symbiont-mediated suppression of host NF-kappaB cascade / DNA helicase / methyltransferase cap1 activity / ubiquitinyl hydrolase 1 / cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity / mRNA 5'-cap (guanine-N7-)-methyltransferase activity / forked DNA-dependent helicase activity / single-stranded 3'-5' DNA helicase activity / four-way junction helicase activity / double-stranded DNA helicase activity / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Cysteine endopeptidases / single-stranded RNA binding / viral protein processing / host cell perinuclear region of cytoplasm / lyase activity / host cell endoplasmic reticulum membrane / RNA helicase / symbiont-mediated suppression of host type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway / copper ion binding / viral translational frameshifting / symbiont-mediated activation of host autophagy / RNA-directed RNA polymerase / chromatin extrusion motor activity / ATP-dependent H2AZ histone chaperone activity / cysteine-type endopeptidase activity / ATP-dependent H3-H4 histone complex chaperone activity / cohesin loader activity / viral RNA genome replication / DNA clamp loader activity / symbiont-mediated suppression of host gene expression / RNA-directed RNA polymerase activity / DNA-templated transcription / lipid binding / : / host cell nucleus / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / ATP hydrolysis activity / proteolysis / RNA binding / zinc ion binding / ATP binding / membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.1 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Chen J / Malone B | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Ensemble cryo-EM reveals conformational states of the nsp13 helicase in the SARS-CoV-2 helicase replication-transcription complex. Authors: James Chen / Qi Wang / Brandon Malone / Eliza Llewellyn / Yakov Pechersky / Kashyap Maruthi / Ed T Eng / Jason K Perry / Elizabeth A Campbell / David E Shaw / Seth A Darst / ![]() Abstract: The SARS-CoV-2 nonstructural proteins coordinate genome replication and gene expression. Structural analyses revealed the basis for coupling of the essential nsp13 helicase with the RNA-dependent RNA ...The SARS-CoV-2 nonstructural proteins coordinate genome replication and gene expression. Structural analyses revealed the basis for coupling of the essential nsp13 helicase with the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) where the holo-RdRp and RNA substrate (the replication-transcription complex or RTC) associated with two copies of nsp13 (nsp13-RTC). One copy of nsp13 interacts with the template-RNA in an opposing polarity to the RdRp and is envisaged to drive the RdRp backward on the RNA template (backtracking), prompting questions as to how the RdRp can efficiently synthesize RNA in the presence of nsp13. Here we use cryogenic-electron microscopy and molecular dynamics simulations to analyze the nsp13-RTC, revealing four distinct conformational states of the helicases. The results indicate a mechanism for the nsp13-RTC to turn backtracking on and off, using an allosteric mechanism to switch between RNA synthesis or backtracking in response to stimuli at the RdRp active site. #1: ![]() Title: Ensemble cryo-electron microscopy reveals conformational states of the nsp13 helicase in the SARS-CoV-2 helicase replication-transcription complex Authors: Chen J / Wang Q / Malone B / Llewellyn E / Pechersky Y / Maruthi K / Eng ET / Perry JK / Campbell EA / Shaw DE / Darst SA | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
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Structure viewer | EM map: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 118.1 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 24.7 KB 24.7 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
FSC (resolution estimation) | ![]() | 11.2 KB | Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 94.7 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 7.3 KB | ||
Others | ![]() ![]() ![]() | 105.2 MB 1.7 MB 118 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 533.4 KB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 533 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 12.3 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 16.4 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 7rdxMC ![]() 7rdyC ![]() 7rdzC ![]() 7re0C ![]() 7re1C ![]() 7re2C ![]() 7re3C M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.07 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Additional map: local resolution filtered map
File | emd_24426_additional_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | local resolution filtered map | ||||||||||||
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Density Histograms |
-Additional map: #2
File | emd_24426_additional_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Additional map: #1
File | emd_24426_additional_3.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
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Sample components
+Entire : SARS-CoV-2 replication/transcription complex bound to nsp13 helic...
+Supramolecule #1: SARS-CoV-2 replication/transcription complex bound to nsp13 helic...
+Macromolecule #1: RNA-directed RNA polymerase
+Macromolecule #2: Non-structural protein 8
+Macromolecule #3: Non-structural protein 7
+Macromolecule #4: Helicase
+Macromolecule #5: Product RNA
+Macromolecule #6: Template RNA
+Macromolecule #7: ZINC ION
+Macromolecule #8: MAGNESIUM ION
+Macromolecule #9: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE
+Macromolecule #10: CHAPSO
+Macromolecule #11: ALUMINUM FLUORIDE
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 8 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 65.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |