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Yorodumi- EMDB-10258: Cryo-EM structure of nanodisc reconstituted yeast ALG6 in complex... -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-10258 | ||||||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of nanodisc reconstituted yeast ALG6 in complex with 6AG9 Fab | ||||||||||||
Map data | Nanodisc reconstituted yeast ALG6 in complex with 6AG9 Fab | ||||||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | Glycosyltransferase / Glucosyltransferase / GT-C / N-Glycosylation / MEMBRANE PROTEIN | ||||||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information dolichyl-P-Glc:Man9GlcNAc2-PP-dolichol alpha-1,3-glucosyltransferase / : / dolichyl pyrophosphate Man9GlcNAc2 alpha-1,3-glucosyltransferase activity / Biosynthesis of the N-glycan precursor (dolichol lipid-linked oligosaccharide, LLO) and transfer to a nascent protein / hexosyltransferase activity / protein N-linked glycosylation / protein glycosylation / aerobic respiration / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / endoplasmic reticulum Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||
Biological species | Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / synthetic construct (others) | ||||||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.0 Å | ||||||||||||
Authors | Bloch JS / Pesciullesi G | ||||||||||||
Funding support | Switzerland, 3 items
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Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2020 Title: Structure and mechanism of the ER-based glucosyltransferase ALG6. Authors: Joël S Bloch / Giorgio Pesciullesi / Jérémy Boilevin / Kamil Nosol / Rossitza N Irobalieva / Tamis Darbre / Markus Aebi / Anthony A Kossiakoff / Jean-Louis Reymond / Kaspar P Locher / Abstract: In eukaryotic protein N-glycosylation, a series of glycosyltransferases catalyse the biosynthesis of a dolichylpyrophosphate-linked oligosaccharide before its transfer onto acceptor proteins. The ...In eukaryotic protein N-glycosylation, a series of glycosyltransferases catalyse the biosynthesis of a dolichylpyrophosphate-linked oligosaccharide before its transfer onto acceptor proteins. The final seven steps occur in the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and require dolichylphosphate-activated mannose and glucose as donor substrates. The responsible enzymes-ALG3, ALG9, ALG12, ALG6, ALG8 and ALG10-are glycosyltransferases of the C-superfamily (GT-Cs), which are loosely defined as containing membrane-spanning helices and processing an isoprenoid-linked carbohydrate donor substrate. Here we present the cryo-electron microscopy structure of yeast ALG6 at 3.0 Å resolution, which reveals a previously undescribed transmembrane protein fold. Comparison with reported GT-C structures suggests that GT-C enzymes contain a modular architecture with a conserved module and a variable module, each with distinct functional roles. We used synthetic analogues of dolichylphosphate-linked and dolichylpyrophosphate-linked sugars and enzymatic glycan extension to generate donor and acceptor substrates using purified enzymes of the ALG pathway to recapitulate the activity of ALG6 in vitro. A second cryo-electron microscopy structure of ALG6 bound to an analogue of dolichylphosphate-glucose at 3.9 Å resolution revealed the active site of the enzyme. Functional analysis of ALG6 variants identified a catalytic aspartate residue that probably acts as a general base. This residue is conserved in the GT-C superfamily. Our results define the architecture of ER-luminal GT-C enzymes and provide a structural basis for understanding their catalytic mechanisms. | ||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_10258.map.gz | 96.5 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-10258-v30.xml emd-10258.xml | 14.7 KB 14.7 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_10258_fsc.xml | 10.7 KB | Display | FSC data file |
Images | emd_10258.png | 110.3 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | emd-10258.cif.gz | 6.1 KB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-10258 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-10258 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_10258_validation.pdf.gz | 548.9 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_10258_full_validation.pdf.gz | 548.4 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_10258_validation.xml.gz | 11.6 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_10258_validation.cif.gz | 15.4 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-10258 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-10258 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 6sniMC 6snhC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | |
EM raw data | EMPIAR-10429 (Title: 3 Å resolution single particle reconstruction of glucosyltransferase ALG6 in nanodisc Data size: 2.8 TB Data #1: Motion corrected micrographs of the Alg6-Fab complex [micrographs - single frame] Data #2: Unaligned multi-frame micrographs of the Alg6-Fab complex [micrographs - multiframe] Data #3: Unaligned multi-frame micrographs of the Alg6-Fab complex [micrographs - multiframe] Data #4: Unaligned multi-frame micrographs of the Alg6-Fab complex [micrographs - multiframe] Data #5: Unaligned multi-frame micrographs of the Alg6-Fab complex [micrographs - multiframe]) |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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-Map
File | Download / File: emd_10258.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 103 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | Nanodisc reconstituted yeast ALG6 in complex with 6AG9 Fab | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.84 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Sample components
-Entire : Nanodisc reconstituted yeast ALG6 in complex with 6AG9 Fab
Entire | Name: Nanodisc reconstituted yeast ALG6 in complex with 6AG9 Fab |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Nanodisc reconstituted yeast ALG6 in complex with 6AG9 Fab
Supramolecule | Name: Nanodisc reconstituted yeast ALG6 in complex with 6AG9 Fab type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#3 |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 112.89472 KDa |
-Supramolecule #2: ALG6
Supramolecule | Name: ALG6 / type: complex / ID: 2 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #1 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) |
-Supramolecule #3: 6AG9 Fab
Supramolecule | Name: 6AG9 Fab / type: complex / ID: 3 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #2-#3 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: synthetic construct (others) |
-Macromolecule #1: Dolichyl pyrophosphate Man9GlcNAc2 alpha-1,3-glucosyltransferase
Macromolecule | Name: Dolichyl pyrophosphate Man9GlcNAc2 alpha-1,3-glucosyltransferase type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO EC number: dolichyl-P-Glc:Man9GlcNAc2-PP-dolichol alpha-1,3-glucosyltransferase |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 64.423223 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) |
Sequence | String: GPGGSTGRLA GAGGEFVDMA IGKRLLVNKP AEESFYASPM YDFLYPFRPV GNQWLPEYII FVCAVILRCT IGLGPYSGKG SPPLYGDFE AQRHWMEITQ HLPLSKWYWY DLQYWGLDYP PLTAFHSYLL GLIGSFFNPS WFALEKSRGF ESPDNGLKTY M RSTVIISD ...String: GPGGSTGRLA GAGGEFVDMA IGKRLLVNKP AEESFYASPM YDFLYPFRPV GNQWLPEYII FVCAVILRCT IGLGPYSGKG SPPLYGDFE AQRHWMEITQ HLPLSKWYWY DLQYWGLDYP PLTAFHSYLL GLIGSFFNPS WFALEKSRGF ESPDNGLKTY M RSTVIISD ILFYFPAVIY FTKWLGRYRN QSPIGQSIAA SAILFQPSLM LIDHGHFQYN SVMLGLTAYA INNLLDEYYA MA AVCFVLS ICFKQMALYY APIFFAYLLS RSLLFPKFNI ARLTVIAFAT LATFAIIFAP LYFLGGGLKN IHQCIHRIFP FAR GIFEDK VANFWCVTNV FVKYKERFTI QQLQLYSLIA TVIGFLPAMI MTLLHPKKHL LPYVLIACSM SFFLFSFQVH EKTI LIPLL PITLLYSSTD WNVLSLVSWI NNVALFTLWP LLKKDGLHLQ YAVSFLLSNW LIGNFSFITP RFLPKSLTPG PSISS INSD YRRRSLLPYN VVWKSFIIGT YIAMGFYHFL DQFVAPPSKY PDLWVLLNCA VGFICFSIFW LWSYYKIFTS GSKSMK DL UniProtKB: Dolichyl pyrophosphate Man9GlcNAc2 alpha-1,3-glucosyltransferase |
-Macromolecule #2: 6AG9-Fab heavy chain
Macromolecule | Name: 6AG9-Fab heavy chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: synthetic construct (others) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 24.953664 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Escherichia coli 'BL21-Gold(DE3)pLysS AG' (bacteria) |
Sequence | String: EISEVQLVES GGGLVQPGGS LRLSCAASGF NVYSSSIHWV RQAPGKGLEW VASISSYSGY TSYADSVKGR FTISADTSKN TAYLQMNSL RAEDTAVYYC AREYWSWYSY SYGIDYWGQG TLVTVSSAST KGPSVFPLAP SSKSTSGGTA ALGCLVKDYF P EPVTVSWN ...String: EISEVQLVES GGGLVQPGGS LRLSCAASGF NVYSSSIHWV RQAPGKGLEW VASISSYSGY TSYADSVKGR FTISADTSKN TAYLQMNSL RAEDTAVYYC AREYWSWYSY SYGIDYWGQG TLVTVSSAST KGPSVFPLAP SSKSTSGGTA ALGCLVKDYF P EPVTVSWN SGALTSGVHT FPAVLQSSGL YSLSSVVTVP SSSLGTQTYI CNVNHKPSNT KVDKKVEPKS CDKTHT |
-Macromolecule #3: 6AG9-Fab light chain
Macromolecule | Name: 6AG9-Fab light chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: synthetic construct (others) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 23.65025 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Escherichia coli 'BL21-Gold(DE3)pLysS AG' (bacteria) |
Sequence | String: SDIQMTQSPS SLSASVGDRV TITCRASQSV SSAVAWYQQK PGKAPKLLIY SASSLYSGVP SRFSGSRSGT DFTLTISSLQ PEDFATYYC QQSYWVGYPI TFGQGTKVEI KRTVAAPSVF IFPPSDSQLK SGTASVVCLL NNFYPREAKV QWKVDNALQS G NSQESVTE ...String: SDIQMTQSPS SLSASVGDRV TITCRASQSV SSAVAWYQQK PGKAPKLLIY SASSLYSGVP SRFSGSRSGT DFTLTISSLQ PEDFATYYC QQSYWVGYPI TFGQGTKVEI KRTVAAPSVF IFPPSDSQLK SGTASVVCLL NNFYPREAKV QWKVDNALQS G NSQESVTE QDSKDSTYSL SSTLTLSKAD YEKHKVYACE VTHQGLSSPV TKSFNRGEC |
-Macromolecule #4: PHOSPHATIDYLETHANOLAMINE
Macromolecule | Name: PHOSPHATIDYLETHANOLAMINE / type: ligand / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 5 / Formula: PTY |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 734.039 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-PTY: |
-Macromolecule #5: CHOLESTEROL HEMISUCCINATE
Macromolecule | Name: CHOLESTEROL HEMISUCCINATE / type: ligand / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 3 / Formula: Y01 |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 486.726 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-Y01: |
-Macromolecule #6: water
Macromolecule | Name: water / type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 7 / Formula: HOH |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 18.015 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-HOH: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.4 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE-PROPANE |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 2.3 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |