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- EMDB-9159: Diheteromeric NMDA receptor GluN1/GluN2A in the '2-Knuckle-Symmet... -

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Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-9159
TitleDiheteromeric NMDA receptor GluN1/GluN2A in the '2-Knuckle-Symmetric' conformation, in complex with glycine and glutamate, in the presence of 1 millimolar zinc chloride, 3 millimolar EDTA, and at pH 7.4
Map dataDiheteromeric NMDA receptor GluN1/GluN2A in the '2-Knuckle-Symmetric' conformation, in complex with glycine and glutamate, in the presence of 1 millimolar zinc chloride, 3 millimolar EDTA, and at pH 7.4
Sample
  • Complex: Diheteromeric NMDA receptor GluN1/GluN2A in the '2-Knuckle-Symmetric' conformation, in complex with glycine and glutamate, in the presence of 1 millimolar zinc chloride, 3 millimolar EDTA, and at pH 7.4
    • Protein or peptide: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1
    • Protein or peptide: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A
  • Ligand: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
KeywordsLigand-gated Ion Channel / NMDA Receptor / ionotropic Glutamate Receptors / membrane protein / TRANSPORT PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information


regulation of response to alcohol / response to ammonium ion / response to environmental enrichment / neurotransmitter receptor transport, plasma membrane to endosome / receptor recycling / directional locomotion / pons maturation / EPHB-mediated forward signaling / positive regulation of Schwann cell migration / Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors ...regulation of response to alcohol / response to ammonium ion / response to environmental enrichment / neurotransmitter receptor transport, plasma membrane to endosome / receptor recycling / directional locomotion / pons maturation / EPHB-mediated forward signaling / positive regulation of Schwann cell migration / Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors / regulation of cell communication / auditory behavior / cellular response to magnesium ion / olfactory learning / suckling behavior / response to carbohydrate / response to methylmercury / response to other organism / response to hydrogen sulfide / dendritic branch / protein localization to postsynaptic membrane / conditioned taste aversion / regulation of ARF protein signal transduction / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / response to manganese ion / sleep / response to glycoside / serotonin metabolic process / regulation of respiratory gaseous exchange / cellular response to lipid / propylene metabolic process / cellular response to dsRNA / response to glycine / dendritic spine organization / locomotion / regulation of NMDA receptor activity / RAF/MAP kinase cascade / positive regulation of inhibitory postsynaptic potential / neuromuscular process / neurotransmitter receptor complex / response to amine / Synaptic adhesion-like molecules / NMDA glutamate receptor activity / regulation of monoatomic cation transmembrane transport / cellular response to zinc ion / NMDA selective glutamate receptor complex / glutamate binding / voltage-gated monoatomic cation channel activity / ligand-gated sodium channel activity / response to morphine / regulation of axonogenesis / calcium ion transmembrane import into cytosol / male mating behavior / regulation of dendrite morphogenesis / protein heterotetramerization / positive regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process / regulation of synapse assembly / startle response / spinal cord development / glycine binding / dopamine metabolic process / response to lithium ion / parallel fiber to Purkinje cell synapse / glutamate receptor signaling pathway / associative learning / social behavior / regulation of neuronal synaptic plasticity / positive regulation of calcium ion transport into cytosol / regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / action potential / cellular response to glycine / multicellular organismal response to stress / modulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential / positive regulation of dendritic spine maintenance / neuron development / monoatomic cation transmembrane transport / response to light stimulus / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / positive regulation of protein targeting to membrane / monoatomic cation transport / glutamate receptor binding / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / prepulse inhibition / conditioned place preference / calcium ion homeostasis / long-term memory / phosphatase binding / postsynaptic density, intracellular component / synaptic cleft / response to fungicide / monoatomic cation channel activity / adult locomotory behavior / neurogenesis / cellular response to manganese ion / glutamate-gated receptor activity / positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activity / presynaptic active zone membrane / sensory perception of pain / cell adhesion molecule binding
Similarity search - Function
Glutamate [NMDA] receptor, epsilon subunit, C-terminal / N-methyl D-aspartate receptor 2B3 C-terminus / : / : / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, metazoa / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ligand-gated ion channel / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, L-glutamate and glycine-binding domain / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / : ...Glutamate [NMDA] receptor, epsilon subunit, C-terminal / N-methyl D-aspartate receptor 2B3 C-terminus / : / : / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, metazoa / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ligand-gated ion channel / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, L-glutamate and glycine-binding domain / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / : / Ionotropic glutamate receptor / Eukaryotic homologues of bacterial periplasmic substrate binding proteins. / Receptor, ligand binding region / Receptor family ligand binding region / Periplasmic binding protein-like I
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 / Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 5.13 Å
AuthorsJalali-Yazdi F / Chowdhury S
Funding support United States, 2 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NIH/NINDS)R01NS038631 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Mental Health (NIH/NIMH)1F32MH115595 United States
CitationJournal: Cell / Year: 2018
Title: Mechanisms for Zinc and Proton Inhibition of the GluN1/GluN2A NMDA Receptor.
Authors: Farzad Jalali-Yazdi / Sandipan Chowdhury / Craig Yoshioka / Eric Gouaux /
Abstract: N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) play essential roles in memory formation, neuronal plasticity, and brain development, with their dysfunction linked to a range of disorders from ischemia to ...N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) play essential roles in memory formation, neuronal plasticity, and brain development, with their dysfunction linked to a range of disorders from ischemia to schizophrenia. Zinc and pH are physiological allosteric modulators of NMDARs, with GluN2A-containing receptors inhibited by nanomolar concentrations of divalent zinc and by excursions to low pH. Despite the widespread importance of zinc and proton modulation of NMDARs, the molecular mechanism by which these ions modulate receptor activity has proven elusive. Here, we use cryoelectron microscopy to elucidate the structure of the GluN1/GluN2A NMDAR in a large ensemble of conformations under a range of physiologically relevant zinc and proton concentrations. We show how zinc binding to the amino terminal domain elicits structural changes that are transduced though the ligand-binding domain and result in constriction of the ion channel gate.
History
DepositionOct 1, 2018-
Header (metadata) releaseOct 24, 2018-
Map releaseNov 28, 2018-
UpdateOct 23, 2024-
Current statusOct 23, 2024Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 5
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view colored by height
  • Surface level: 5
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view with fitted model
  • Atomic models: PDB-6mmr
  • Surface level: 5
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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Movie viewer
Structure viewerEM map:
SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol
Supplemental images

emd_9159.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_9159.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 27 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationDiheteromeric NMDA receptor GluN1/GluN2A in the '2-Knuckle-Symmetric' conformation, in complex with glycine and glutamate, in the presence of 1 millimolar zinc chloride, 3 millimolar EDTA, and at pH 7.4
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.71 Å/pix.
x 192 pix.
= 328.32 Å		1.71 Å/pix.
x 192 pix.
= 328.32 Å		1.71 Å/pix.
x 192 pix.
= 328.32 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

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Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.71 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 5.0 / Movie #1: 5
Minimum - Maximum-10.515993 - 19.730816000000001
Average (Standard dev.)0.000000000019181 (±1.0)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions192192192
Spacing192192192
CellA=B=C: 328.32 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z1.711.711.71
M x/y/z192192192
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z328.320328.320328.320
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
start NX/NY/NZ-64-64-64
NX/NY/NZ128128128
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS000
NC/NR/NS192192192
D min/max/mean-10.51619.7310.000

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Supplemental data

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Mask #1

Fileemd_9159_msk_1.map
Projections & Slices
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Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: Half-maps used for FSC calculations

Fileemd_9159_half_map_1.map
AnnotationHalf-maps used for FSC calculations
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

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Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: Half-maps used for FSC calculations

Fileemd_9159_half_map_2.map
AnnotationHalf-maps used for FSC calculations
Projections & Slices
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Sample components

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Entire : Diheteromeric NMDA receptor GluN1/GluN2A in the '2-Knuckle-Symmet...

EntireName: Diheteromeric NMDA receptor GluN1/GluN2A in the '2-Knuckle-Symmetric' conformation, in complex with glycine and glutamate, in the presence of 1 millimolar zinc chloride, 3 millimolar EDTA, and at pH 7.4
Components
  • Complex: Diheteromeric NMDA receptor GluN1/GluN2A in the '2-Knuckle-Symmetric' conformation, in complex with glycine and glutamate, in the presence of 1 millimolar zinc chloride, 3 millimolar EDTA, and at pH 7.4
    • Protein or peptide: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1
    • Protein or peptide: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A
  • Ligand: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose

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Supramolecule #1: Diheteromeric NMDA receptor GluN1/GluN2A in the '2-Knuckle-Symmet...

SupramoleculeName: Diheteromeric NMDA receptor GluN1/GluN2A in the '2-Knuckle-Symmetric' conformation, in complex with glycine and glutamate, in the presence of 1 millimolar zinc chloride, 3 millimolar EDTA, and at pH 7.4
type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#2
Details: Sample was heterologously expressed in TSA-201 cells, detergent solubilized, and affinity purified
Source (natural)Organism: Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 500 KDa

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Macromolecule #1: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1

MacromoleculeName: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 94.189781 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: MSTMHLLTFA LLFSCSFARA ACDPKIVNIG AVLSTRKHEQ MFREAVNQAN KRHGSWKIQL NATSVTHKPN AIQMALSVCE DLISSQVYA ILVSHPPTPN DHFTPTPVSY TAGFYRIPVL GLTTRMSIYS DKSIHLSFLR TVPPYSHQSS VWFEMMRVYN W NHIILLVS ...String:
MSTMHLLTFA LLFSCSFARA ACDPKIVNIG AVLSTRKHEQ MFREAVNQAN KRHGSWKIQL NATSVTHKPN AIQMALSVCE DLISSQVYA ILVSHPPTPN DHFTPTPVSY TAGFYRIPVL GLTTRMSIYS DKSIHLSFLR TVPPYSHQSS VWFEMMRVYN W NHIILLVS DDHEGRAAQK RLETLLEERE SKAEKVLQFD PGTKNVTALL MEARELEARV IILSASEDDA ATVYRAAAML NM TGSGYVW LVGEREISGN ALRYAPDGII GLQLINGKNE SAHISDAVGV VAQAVHELLE KENITDPPRG CVGNTNIWKT GPL FKRVLM SSKYADGVTG RVEFNEDGDR KFANYSIMNL QNRKLVQVGI YNGTHVIPND RKIIWPGGET EKPRGYQMST RLKI VTIHQ EPFVYVKPTM SDGTCKEEFT VNGDPVKKVI CTGPNDTSPG SPRHTVPQCC YGFCIDLLIK LARTMNFTYE VHLVA DGKF GTQERVNNSN KKEWNGMMGE LLSGQADMIV APLTINNERA QYIEFSKPFK YQGLTILVKK EIPRSTLDSF MQPFQS TLW LLVGLSVHVV AVMLYLLDRF SPFGRFKVNS EEEEEDALTL SSAMWFSWGV LLNSGIGEGA PRSFSARILG MVWAGFA MI IVASYTANLA AFLVLDRPEE RITGINDPRL RNPSDKFIYA TVKQSSVDIY FRRQVELSTM YRHMEKHNYE SAAEAIQA V RDNKLHAFIW DSAVLEFEAS QKCDLVTTGE LFFRSGFGIG MRKDSPWKQN VSLSILKSHE NGFMEDLDKT WVRYQECDS RSNAPATLTF ENMAGVFMLV AGGIVAGIFL IFIEIAYK

UniProtKB: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1

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Macromolecule #2: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A

MacromoleculeName: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 93.740352 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: MGRLGYWTLL VLPALLVWRD PAQNAAAEKG PPALNIAVLL GHSHDVTERE LRNLWGPEQA TGLPLDVNVV ALLMNRTDPK SLITHVCDL MSGARIHGLV FGDDTDQEAV AQMLDFISSQ TFIPILGIHG GASMIMADKD PTSTFFQFGA SIQQQATVML K IMQDYDWH ...String:
MGRLGYWTLL VLPALLVWRD PAQNAAAEKG PPALNIAVLL GHSHDVTERE LRNLWGPEQA TGLPLDVNVV ALLMNRTDPK SLITHVCDL MSGARIHGLV FGDDTDQEAV AQMLDFISSQ TFIPILGIHG GASMIMADKD PTSTFFQFGA SIQQQATVML K IMQDYDWH VFSLVTTIFP GYRDFISFIK TTVDNSFVGW DMQNVITLDT SFEDAKTQVQ LKKIHSSVIL LYCSKDEAVL IL SEARSLG LTGYDFFWIV PSLVSGNTEL IPKEFPSGLI SVSYDDWDYS LEARVRDGLG ILTTAASSML EKFSYIPEAK ASC YGQAEK PETPLHTLHQ FMVNVTWDGK DLSFTEEGYQ VHPRLVVIVL NKDREWEKVG KWENQTLSLR HAVWPRYKSF SDCE PDDNH LSIVTLEEAP FVIVEDIDPL TETCVRNTVP CRKFVKINNS TNEGMNVKKC CKGFCIDILK KLSRTVKFTY DLYLV TNGK HGKKVNNVWN GMIGEVVYQR AVMAVGSLTI NEERSEVVDF SVPFVETGIS VMVSRSNGTV SPSAFLEPFS ASVWVM MFV MLLIVSAIAV FVFEYFSPVG YNRNLAKGKA PHGPSFTIGK AIWLLWGLVF NNSVPVQNPK GTTSKIMVSV WAFFAVI FL ASYTANLAAF MIQEEFVDQV TGLSDKKFQR PHDYSPPFRF GTVPNGSTER NIRNNYPYMH QYMTRFNQRG VEDALVSL K TGKLDAFIYD AAVLNYKAGR DEGCKLVTIG SGYIFATTGY GIALQKGSPW KRQIDLALLQ FVGDGEMEEL ETLWLTGIC HNEKNEVMSS QLDIDNMAGV FYMLAAAMAL SLITFIW

UniProtKB: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A

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Macromolecule #3: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose

MacromoleculeName: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / type: ligand / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 34 / Formula: NAG
Molecular weightTheoretical: 221.208 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-NAG:
2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration4.0 mg/mL
BufferpH: 7.4
Component:
ConcentrationFormulaName
150.0 mMNaClSodium Chloride
20.0 mMC8H18N2O4SHEPES
1.0 mg/mLC56H92O29Digitonin
1.0 mMZnCl2Zinc Chloride
3.0 mMC10H16N2O8EDTA
GridModel: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 300 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: HOLEY / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 60 sec. / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 291 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV
Details: Sample was blotted for 3 seconds at blot force 1..
DetailsThis sample was monodisperse

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K2 BASE (4k x 4k) / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 714 / Average exposure time: 22.0 sec. / Average electron dose: 52.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: NONE
Details: Cleaned-up particles were used in CryoSPARC for de novo model generation.
Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 5.13 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: cisTEM / Number images used: 47313
Initial angle assignmentType: RANDOM ASSIGNMENT / Software - Name: RELION
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: RELION
Final 3D classificationSoftware - Name: RELION

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Atomic model buiding 1

Initial model
PDB IDChain

4pe5

chain_id: A, residue_range: 25-830, source_name: PDB, initial_model_type: experimental model

5tq0

chain_id: B, residue_range: 34-388, source_name: PDB, initial_model_type: experimental model

5i57

chain_id: A, residue_range: 3-288, source_name: PDB, initial_model_type: experimental model

5uow

chain_id: B, residue_range: 25-832, source_name: PDB, initial_model_type: experimental model
RefinementProtocol: RIGID BODY FIT
Output model

PDB-6mmr:
Diheteromeric NMDA receptor GluN1/GluN2A in the '2-Knuckle-Symmetric' conformation, in complex with glycine and glutamate, in the presence of 1 millimolar zinc chloride, 3 millimolar EDTA, and at pH 7.4

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