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データを開く
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基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 7n6u | ||||||
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タイトル | Structure of uncleaved HIV-1 JR-FL Env glycoprotein trimer in state U1 bound to small Molecule HIV-1 Entry Inhibitor BMS-378806 | ||||||
![]() | Envelope glycoprotein gp160 | ||||||
![]() | VIRAL PROTEIN / HIV-1 / Envelope / Virus / Glycoprotein | ||||||
機能・相同性 | ![]() positive regulation of plasma membrane raft polarization / positive regulation of receptor clustering / positive regulation of establishment of T cell polarity / host cell endosome membrane / clathrin-dependent endocytosis of virus by host cell / viral protein processing / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / virus-mediated perturbation of host defense response / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope ...positive regulation of plasma membrane raft polarization / positive regulation of receptor clustering / positive regulation of establishment of T cell polarity / host cell endosome membrane / clathrin-dependent endocytosis of virus by host cell / viral protein processing / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / virus-mediated perturbation of host defense response / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / virion attachment to host cell / apoptotic process / host cell plasma membrane / structural molecule activity / virion membrane / identical protein binding / plasma membrane 類似検索 - 分子機能 | ||||||
生物種 | ![]() ![]() | ||||||
手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 4.1 Å | ||||||
![]() | Zhang, S. / Wang, K. / Mao, Y. | ||||||
資金援助 | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() タイトル: Asymmetric Structures and Conformational Plasticity of the Uncleaved Full-Length Human Immunodeficiency Virus Envelope Glycoprotein Trimer. 著者: Shijian Zhang / Kunyu Wang / Wei Li Wang / Hanh T Nguyen / Shuobing Chen / Maolin Lu / Eden P Go / Haitao Ding / Robert T Steinbock / Heather Desaire / John C Kappes / Joseph Sodroski / Youdong Mao / ![]() ![]() 要旨: The functional human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) envelope glycoprotein (Env) trimer [(gp120/gp41)] is produced by cleavage of a conformationally flexible gp160 precursor. gp160 cleavage or the ...The functional human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) envelope glycoprotein (Env) trimer [(gp120/gp41)] is produced by cleavage of a conformationally flexible gp160 precursor. gp160 cleavage or the binding of BMS-806, an entry inhibitor, stabilizes the pretriggered, "closed" (state 1) conformation recognized by rarely elicited broadly neutralizing antibodies. Poorly neutralizing antibodies (pNAbs) elicited at high titers during natural infection recognize more "open" Env conformations (states 2 and 3) induced by binding the receptor, CD4. We found that BMS-806 treatment and cross-linking decreased the exposure of pNAb epitopes on cell surface gp160; however, after detergent solubilization, cross-linked and BMS-806-treated gp160 sampled non-state-1 conformations that could be recognized by pNAbs. Cryo-electron microscopy of the purified BMS-806-bound gp160 revealed two hitherto unknown asymmetric trimer conformations, providing insights into the allosteric coupling between trimer opening and structural variation in the gp41 HR1 region. The individual protomer structures in the asymmetric gp160 trimers resemble those of other genetically modified or antibody-bound cleaved HIV-1 Env trimers, which have been suggested to assume state-2-like conformations. Asymmetry of the uncleaved Env potentially exposes surfaces of the trimer to pNAbs. To evaluate the effect of stabilizing a state-1-like conformation of the membrane Env precursor, we treated cells expressing wild-type HIV-1 Env with BMS-806. BMS-806 treatment decreased both gp160 cleavage and the addition of complex glycans, implying that gp160 conformational flexibility contributes to the efficiency of these processes. Selective pressure to maintain flexibility in the precursor of functional Env allows the uncleaved Env to sample asymmetric conformations that potentially skew host antibody responses toward pNAbs. The envelope glycoprotein (Env) trimers on the surface of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) mediate the entry of the virus into host cells and serve as targets for neutralizing antibodies. The functional Env trimer is produced by cleavage of the gp160 precursor in the infected cell. We found that the HIV-1 Env precursor is highly plastic, allowing it to assume different asymmetric shapes. This conformational plasticity is potentially important for Env cleavage and proper modification by sugars. Having a flexible, asymmetric Env precursor that can misdirect host antibody responses without compromising virus infectivity would be an advantage for a persistent virus like HIV-1. | ||||||
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構造の表示
ムービー |
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構造ビューア | 分子: ![]() ![]() |
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ダウンロードとリンク
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ダウンロード
PDBx/mmCIF形式 | ![]() | 370.8 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
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PDB形式 | ![]() | 316.5 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON形式 | ![]() | ツリー表示 | ![]() | |
その他 | ![]() |
-検証レポート
アーカイブディレクトリ | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
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-関連構造データ
関連構造データ | ![]() 23860MC ![]() 7n6wC M: このデータのモデリングに利用したマップデータ C: 同じ文献を引用 ( |
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類似構造データ | |
電子顕微鏡画像生データ | ![]() Data size: 4.0 TB Data #1: Drift-corrected micrographs of the uncleaved full-length HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein trimer (300 kV) [micrographs - single frame] Data #2: Drift-corrected micrographs of the uncleaved full-length HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein trimer (200 kV) [micrographs - single frame] Data #3: The classified particle stacks of the full-length HIV-1 envelope precursor in the P2 class [picked particles - single frame - processed]) |
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リンク
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集合体
登録構造単位 | ![]()
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要素
-タンパク質 / 非ポリマー , 2種, 6分子 ABC![](data/chem/img/83G.gif)
![](data/chem/img/83G.gif)
#1: タンパク質 | 分子量: 96488.414 Da / 分子数: 3 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 由来: (組換発現) ![]() ![]() 遺伝子: env 発現宿主: ![]() ![]() 参照: UniProt: Q75760 #8: 化合物 | |
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-糖 , 6種, 54分子 ![](data/chem/img/NAG.gif)
#2: 多糖 | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose #3: 多糖 | beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta- ...beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose #4: 多糖 | alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-2)-alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-alpha-D- ...alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-2)-alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-[alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)]beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose #5: 多糖 | #6: 多糖 | #7: 糖 | ChemComp-NAG / |
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-詳細
研究の焦点であるリガンドがあるか | Y |
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-実験情報
-実験
実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: PARTICLE / 3次元再構成法: 単粒子再構成法 |
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試料調製
構成要素 | 名称: HIV-1 Env / タイプ: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / 由来: RECOMBINANT |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() ![]() |
由来(組換発現) | 生物種: ![]() ![]() |
緩衝液 | pH: 8 |
試料 | 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES |
急速凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE |
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電子顕微鏡撮影
実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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顕微鏡 | モデル: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
電子銃 | 電子線源: ![]() |
電子レンズ | モード: BRIGHT FIELD |
撮影 | 電子線照射量: 53 e/Å2 フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
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解析
CTF補正 | タイプ: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
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3次元再構成 | 解像度: 4.1 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 123372 / 対称性のタイプ: POINT |