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Yorodumi- PDB-5a0q: Cryo-EM reveals the conformation of a substrate analogue in the h... -
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 5a0q | ||||||
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| Title | Cryo-EM reveals the conformation of a substrate analogue in the human 20S proteasome core | ||||||
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Keywords | HYDROLASE / PROTEASOME / 20S / ADAAHX3L3VS / LIGAND / INHIBITOR / DRUG DESIGN | ||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationpurine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding / CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell differentiation / CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell homeostasis / thymic T cell selection / Antigen processing: Ub, ATP-independent proteasomal degradation / negative regulation of regulatory T cell differentiation / T-helper 1 cell differentiation / Regulation of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) / proteasome core complex / Proteasome assembly ...purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding / CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell differentiation / CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell homeostasis / thymic T cell selection / Antigen processing: Ub, ATP-independent proteasomal degradation / negative regulation of regulatory T cell differentiation / T-helper 1 cell differentiation / Regulation of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) / proteasome core complex / Proteasome assembly / cellular response to type I interferon / T-helper 17 cell differentiation / Cross-presentation of soluble exogenous antigens (endosomes) / Somitogenesis / flagellated sperm motility / sperm end piece / myofibril / ciliary tip / proteasomal ubiquitin-independent protein catabolic process / proteasome storage granule / proteasome endopeptidase complex / NF-kappaB binding / proteasome core complex, beta-subunit complex / threonine-type endopeptidase activity / proteasome core complex, alpha-subunit complex / proteasome assembly / immune system process / regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle / proteasome complex / positive regulation of interleukin-2 production / response to type II interferon / : / regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process / sarcomere / Regulation of activated PAK-2p34 by proteasome mediated degradation / Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C / negative regulation of inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus / proteasomal protein catabolic process / APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin / Asymmetric localization of PCP proteins / Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Cyclin D / lipopolysaccharide binding / SCF-beta-TrCP mediated degradation of Emi1 / NIK-->noncanonical NF-kB signaling / AUF1 (hnRNP D0) binds and destabilizes mRNA / TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway / positive regulation of type II interferon production / Assembly of the pre-replicative complex / Vpu mediated degradation of CD4 / P-body / Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A / Dectin-1 mediated noncanonical NF-kB signaling / Degradation of DVL / Degradation of AXIN / Degradation of CRY and PER proteins / meiotic cell cycle / Hh mutants are degraded by ERAD / Activation of NF-kappaB in B cells / G2/M Checkpoints / Degradation of GLI1 by the proteasome / Hedgehog ligand biogenesis / Autodegradation of the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1 / Regulation of RUNX3 expression and activity / Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis / response to virus / GSK3B and BTRC:CUL1-mediated-degradation of NFE2L2 / Negative regulation of NOTCH4 signaling / AMPK-induced ERAD and lysosome mediated degradation of PD-L1(CD274) / Hedgehog 'on' state / APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins in late mitosis/early G1 / Vif-mediated degradation of APOBEC3G / FBXL7 down-regulates AURKA during mitotic entry and in early mitosis / Degradation of GLI2 by the proteasome / GLI3 is processed to GLI3R by the proteasome / MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling / GSK3B-mediated proteasomal degradation of PD-L1(CD274) / Degradation of CDH1 / Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex / Oxygen-dependent proline hydroxylation of Hypoxia-inducible Factor Alpha / CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 / ABC-family protein mediated transport / CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling / SCF(Skp2)-mediated degradation of p27/p21 / FCERI mediated NF-kB activation / SPOP-mediated proteasomal degradation of PD-L1(CD274) / nuclear matrix / Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs / Regulation of PTEN stability and activity / Interleukin-1 signaling / Ubiquitin-Mediated Degradation of Phosphorylated Cdc25A / Ribosome Quality Control (RQC) complex extracts and degrades nascent peptide / Orc1 removal from chromatin / Regulation of RUNX2 expression and activity / Regulation of RAS by GAPs / positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production / The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint / Separation of Sister Chromatids / peptidase activity / KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway / UCH proteinases Similarity search - Function | ||||||
| Biological species | HOMO SAPIENS (human) | ||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.5 Å | ||||||
Authors | daFonseca, P.C.A. / Morris, E.P. | ||||||
Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2015Title: Cryo-EM reveals the conformation of a substrate analogue in the human 20S proteasome core. Authors: Paula C A da Fonseca / Edward P Morris / ![]() Abstract: The proteasome is a highly regulated protease complex fundamental for cell homeostasis and controlled cell cycle progression. It functions by removing a wide range of specifically tagged proteins, ...The proteasome is a highly regulated protease complex fundamental for cell homeostasis and controlled cell cycle progression. It functions by removing a wide range of specifically tagged proteins, including key cellular regulators. Here we present the structure of the human 20S proteasome core bound to a substrate analogue inhibitor molecule, determined by electron cryo-microscopy (cryo-EM) and single-particle analysis at a resolution of around 3.5 Å. Our map allows the building of protein coordinates as well as defining the location and conformation of the inhibitor at the different active sites. These results open new prospects to tackle the proteasome functional mechanisms. Moreover, they also further demonstrate that cryo-EM is emerging as a realistic approach for general structural studies of protein-ligand interactions. | ||||||
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Structure visualization
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| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 5a0q.cif.gz | 943.4 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb5a0q.ent.gz | 739.7 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 5a0q.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/a0/5a0q ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/a0/5a0q | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 2981MC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | |
| EM raw data | EMPIAR-10038 (Title: Cryo-EM reveals the conformation of a substrate analogue in the human 20S proteasome coreData size: 579.1 Data #1: raw micrographs of the human 20S proteasome core complex bound to the ligand AdaAhx3L3VS [micrographs - multiframe]) |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-PROTEASOME SUBUNIT ALPHA TYPE- ... , 7 types, 14 molecules AOBPCQDRESFTGU
| #1: Protein | Mass: 27432.459 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) HOMO SAPIENS (human) / Cell: ERYTHROCYTESReferences: UniProt: P60900, proteasome endopeptidase complex #2: Protein | Mass: 25927.535 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) HOMO SAPIENS (human) / Cell: ERYTHROCYTESReferences: UniProt: P25787, proteasome endopeptidase complex #3: Protein | Mass: 29525.842 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) HOMO SAPIENS (human) / Cell: ERYTHROCYTESReferences: UniProt: P25789, proteasome endopeptidase complex #4: Protein | Mass: 27929.891 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) HOMO SAPIENS (human) / Cell: ERYTHROCYTESReferences: UniProt: O14818, proteasome endopeptidase complex #5: Protein | Mass: 26435.977 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) HOMO SAPIENS (human) / Cell: ERYTHROCYTESReferences: UniProt: P28066, proteasome endopeptidase complex #6: Protein | Mass: 29595.627 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) HOMO SAPIENS (human) / Cell: ERYTHROCYTESReferences: UniProt: P25786, proteasome endopeptidase complex #7: Protein | Mass: 28469.252 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) HOMO SAPIENS (human) / Cell: ERYTHROCYTESReferences: UniProt: P25788, proteasome endopeptidase complex |
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-PROTEASOME SUBUNIT BETA TYPE- ... , 7 types, 14 molecules HVIWJXKYLZMaNb
| #8: Protein | Mass: 21921.836 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Details: SUBUNIT PARTIALLY BOUND TO THE INHIBITOR ADAMANTANE-ACETYL-(6-AMINOHEXANOYL)3-(LEUCINYL)3-VINYL-(METHYL)-SULFONE (ADAAHX3L3VS) Source: (natural) HOMO SAPIENS (human) / Cell: ERYTHROCYTESReferences: UniProt: P28072, proteasome endopeptidase complex #9: Protein | Mass: 25321.980 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Details: SUBUNIT PARTIALLY BOUND TO THE INHIBITOR ADAMANTANE-ACETYL-(6-AMINOHEXANOYL)3-(LEUCINYL)3-VINYL-(METHYL)-SULFONE (ADAAHX3L3VS) Source: (natural) HOMO SAPIENS (human) / Cell: ERYTHROCYTESReferences: UniProt: Q99436, proteasome endopeptidase complex #10: Protein | Mass: 22841.701 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) HOMO SAPIENS (human) / Cell: ERYTHROCYTESReferences: UniProt: P49720, proteasome endopeptidase complex #11: Protein | Mass: 22864.277 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) HOMO SAPIENS (human) / Cell: ERYTHROCYTESReferences: UniProt: P49721, proteasome endopeptidase complex #12: Protein | Mass: 22484.369 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Details: SUBUNIT BOUND TO THE INHIBITOR ADAMANTANE-ACETYL-(6-AMINOHEXANOYL)3-(LEUCINYL)3-VINYL-(METHYL)-SULFONE (ADAAHX3L3VS) Source: (natural) HOMO SAPIENS (human) / Cell: ERYTHROCYTESReferences: UniProt: P28074, proteasome endopeptidase complex #13: Protein | Mass: 23578.986 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) HOMO SAPIENS (human) / Cell: ERYTHROCYTESReferences: UniProt: P20618, proteasome endopeptidase complex #14: Protein | Mass: 24414.740 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) HOMO SAPIENS (human) / Cell: ERYTHROCYTESReferences: UniProt: P28070, proteasome endopeptidase complex |
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-Non-polymers , 1 types, 6 molecules 
| #15: Chemical | ChemComp-KNM / |
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-Details
| Has protein modification | Y |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: HUMAN 20S PROTEASOME CORE / Type: COMPLEX Details: THE POWER SPECTRA OF THE IMAGES SELECTED FOR ANALYSIS HAD ISOTROPIC THON RINGS DIRECTLY OBSERVED TO 4 ANGSTROMS OR BETTER |
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| Buffer solution | Name: 50 MM TRIS-HCL, 5 MM MGCL2 AND 1MM DITHIOTREITOL / pH: 7.5 / Details: 50 MM TRIS-HCL, 5 MM MGCL2 AND 1MM DITHIOTREITOL |
| Specimen | Conc.: 0.1 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Specimen support | Details: CARBON |
| Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK III / Cryogen name: ETHANE Details: VITRIFICATION 1 -- CRYOGEN- ETHANE, HUMIDITY- 95, TEMPERATURE- 120, INSTRUMENT- FEI VITROBOT MARK III, METHOD- BLOT 2. 5 SECONDS BEFORE PLUNGING, |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS / Date: Feb 4, 2014 Details: EACH EXPOSURE WAS RECORDED AS 17 INDIVIDUAL FRAMES CAPTURED AT A RATE OF 0.056 SECONDS PER FRAME, WITH AN ELECTRON DOSE OF 2.8 ELECTRONS PER SQUARE ANGSTROM. DATA-SET RECORDED USING EPU SOFTWARE. |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 75000 X / Calibrated magnification: 134461 X / Nominal defocus max: 3000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1700 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm |
| Specimen holder | Temperature: 85 K |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 4.8 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON II (4k x 4k) |
| Image scans | Num. digital images: 960 |
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Processing
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| CTF correction | Details: FULL RECORDED IMAGE | ||||||||||||||||||
| Symmetry | Point symmetry: C2 (2 fold cyclic) | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Method: PROJECTION MATCHING / Resolution: 3.5 Å / Num. of particles: 76500 / Actual pixel size: 1.04 Å Details: DISORDERED REGIONS, NOT RECOVERED IN THE EM MAP, WHERE NOT MODELED. SUBMISSION BASED ON EXPERIMENTAL DATA FROM EMDB EMD-2981. (DEPOSITION ID: 13310). Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT / Space: REAL / Details: METHOD--FLEXIBLE | ||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | PDB-ID: 3UNE Accession code: 3UNE / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model | ||||||||||||||||||
| Refinement | Highest resolution: 3.5 Å | ||||||||||||||||||
| Refinement step | Cycle: LAST / Highest resolution: 3.5 Å
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