National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)
81903526
中国
引用
ジャーナル: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / 年: 2023 タイトル: Structural insights into the transcription activation mechanism of the global regulator GlnR from actinobacteria. 著者: Jing Shi / Zhenzhen Feng / Juncao Xu / Fangfang Li / Yuqiong Zhang / Aijia Wen / Fulin Wang / Qian Song / Lu Wang / Hong Cui / Shujuan Tong / Peiying Chen / Yejin Zhu / Guoping Zhao / Shuang ...著者: Jing Shi / Zhenzhen Feng / Juncao Xu / Fangfang Li / Yuqiong Zhang / Aijia Wen / Fulin Wang / Qian Song / Lu Wang / Hong Cui / Shujuan Tong / Peiying Chen / Yejin Zhu / Guoping Zhao / Shuang Wang / Yu Feng / Wei Lin / 要旨: In actinobacteria, an OmpR/PhoB subfamily protein called GlnR acts as an orphan response regulator and globally coordinates the expression of genes responsible for nitrogen, carbon, and phosphate ...In actinobacteria, an OmpR/PhoB subfamily protein called GlnR acts as an orphan response regulator and globally coordinates the expression of genes responsible for nitrogen, carbon, and phosphate metabolism in actinobacteria. Although many researchers have attempted to elucidate the mechanisms of GlnR-dependent transcription activation, progress is impeded by lacking of an overall structure of GlnR-dependent transcription activation complex (GlnR-TAC). Here, we report a co-crystal structure of the C-terminal DNA-binding domain of GlnR (GlnR_DBD) in complex with its regulatory -element DNA and a cryo-EM structure of GlnR-TAC which comprises RNA polymerase, GlnR, and a promoter containing four well-characterized conserved GlnR binding sites. These structures illustrate how four GlnR protomers coordinate to engage promoter DNA in a head-to-tail manner, with four N-terminal receiver domains of GlnR (GlnR-RECs) bridging GlnR_DBDs and the RNAP core enzyme. Structural analysis also unravels that GlnR-TAC is stabilized by complex protein-protein interactions between GlnR and the conserved β flap, σR4, αCTD, and αNTD domains of RNAP, which are further confirmed by our biochemical assays. Taken together, these results reveal a global transcription activation mechanism for the master regulator GlnR and other OmpR/PhoB subfamily proteins and present a unique mode of bacterial transcription regulation.
解像度のタイプ: BY AUTHOR / 解像度: 3.66 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF 詳細: The higher resolution region than depositor's reported resolution of the data is reflected by CTF correction or temperature factor correction. 使用した粒子像数: 202298