+データを開く
-基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: EMDB / ID: EMD-0803 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
タイトル | Cryo-EM structure of phosphorylated Tyr39 alpha-synuclein amyloid fibril | |||||||||
マップデータ | ||||||||||
試料 |
| |||||||||
機能・相同性 | 機能・相同性情報 negative regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone / neutral lipid metabolic process / regulation of phospholipase activity / negative regulation of monooxygenase activity / regulation of acyl-CoA biosynthetic process / negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission / negative regulation of norepinephrine uptake / positive regulation of glutathione peroxidase activity / positive regulation of SNARE complex assembly / positive regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic process ...negative regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone / neutral lipid metabolic process / regulation of phospholipase activity / negative regulation of monooxygenase activity / regulation of acyl-CoA biosynthetic process / negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission / negative regulation of norepinephrine uptake / positive regulation of glutathione peroxidase activity / positive regulation of SNARE complex assembly / positive regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic process / supramolecular fiber / negative regulation of transporter activity / mitochondrial membrane organization / negative regulation of chaperone-mediated autophagy / regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process / positive regulation of protein localization to cell periphery / regulation of synaptic vesicle recycling / negative regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of exocytosis / regulation of glutamate secretion / regulation of norepinephrine uptake / response to iron(II) ion / SNARE complex assembly / positive regulation of neurotransmitter secretion / dopamine biosynthetic process / regulation of locomotion / positive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic process / synaptic vesicle priming / regulation of macrophage activation / negative regulation of microtubule polymerization / dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission / synaptic vesicle transport / dynein complex binding / positive regulation of receptor recycling / regulation of dopamine secretion / protein kinase inhibitor activity / negative regulation of thrombin-activated receptor signaling pathway / response to type II interferon / cuprous ion binding / synaptic vesicle exocytosis / positive regulation of exocytosis / kinesin binding / positive regulation of endocytosis / mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport / cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic process / response to magnesium ion / regulation of presynapse assembly / synaptic vesicle endocytosis / negative regulation of serotonin uptake / alpha-tubulin binding / localization / phospholipid metabolic process / supramolecular fiber organization / axon terminus / inclusion body / cellular response to copper ion / cellular response to epinephrine stimulus / Hsp70 protein binding / excitatory postsynaptic potential / response to interleukin-1 / adult locomotory behavior / SNARE binding / positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / fatty acid metabolic process / long-term synaptic potentiation / phosphoprotein binding / protein tetramerization / regulation of transmembrane transporter activity / synapse organization / regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity / microglial cell activation / negative regulation of protein kinase activity / protein destabilization / negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process / ferrous iron binding / tau protein binding / PKR-mediated signaling / positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity / receptor internalization / phospholipid binding / synaptic vesicle membrane / positive regulation of inflammatory response / activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process / actin cytoskeleton / positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation / actin binding / cell cortex / histone binding / cellular response to oxidative stress / growth cone / postsynapse / chemical synaptic transmission / neuron apoptotic process / negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process / amyloid fibril formation / response to lipopolysaccharide / molecular adaptor activity / oxidoreductase activity / lysosome / transcription cis-regulatory region binding 類似検索 - 分子機能 | |||||||||
生物種 | Homo sapiens (ヒト) | |||||||||
手法 | らせん対称体再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 3.37 Å | |||||||||
データ登録者 | Liu C / Li YM / Zhao K / Lim YJ / Liu ZY | |||||||||
引用 | ジャーナル: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / 年: 2020 タイトル: Parkinson's disease-related phosphorylation at Tyr39 rearranges α-synuclein amyloid fibril structure revealed by cryo-EM. 著者: Kun Zhao / Yeh-Jun Lim / Zhenying Liu / Houfang Long / Yunpeng Sun / Jin-Jian Hu / Chunyu Zhao / Youqi Tao / Xing Zhang / Dan Li / Yan-Mei Li / Cong Liu / 要旨: Posttranslational modifications (PTMs) of α-synuclein (α-syn), e.g., phosphorylation, play an important role in modulating α-syn pathology in Parkinson's disease (PD) and α-synucleinopathies. ...Posttranslational modifications (PTMs) of α-synuclein (α-syn), e.g., phosphorylation, play an important role in modulating α-syn pathology in Parkinson's disease (PD) and α-synucleinopathies. Accumulation of phosphorylated α-syn fibrils in Lewy bodies and Lewy neurites is the histological hallmark of these diseases. However, it is unclear how phosphorylation relates to α-syn pathology. Here, by combining chemical synthesis and bacterial expression, we obtained homogeneous α-syn fibrils with site-specific phosphorylation at Y39, which exhibits enhanced neuronal pathology in rat primary cortical neurons. We determined the cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structure of the pY39 α-syn fibril, which reveals a fold of α-syn with pY39 in the center of the fibril core forming an electrostatic interaction network with eight charged residues in the N-terminal region of α-syn. This structure composed of residues 1 to 100 represents the largest α-syn fibril core determined so far. This work provides structural understanding on the pathology of the pY39 α-syn fibril and highlights the importance of PTMs in defining the polymorphism and pathology of amyloid fibrils in neurodegenerative diseases. | |||||||||
履歴 |
|
-構造の表示
ムービー |
ムービービューア |
---|---|
構造ビューア | EMマップ: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
添付画像 |
-ダウンロードとリンク
-EMDBアーカイブ
マップデータ | emd_0803.map.gz | 16.7 MB | EMDBマップデータ形式 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
ヘッダ (付随情報) | emd-0803-v30.xml emd-0803.xml | 9.3 KB 9.3 KB | 表示 表示 | EMDBヘッダ |
FSC (解像度算出) | emd_0803_fsc.xml | 11.3 KB | 表示 | FSCデータファイル |
画像 | emd_0803.png | 42 KB | ||
アーカイブディレクトリ | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-0803 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-0803 | HTTPS FTP |
-検証レポート
文書・要旨 | emd_0803_validation.pdf.gz | 414.2 KB | 表示 | EMDB検証レポート |
---|---|---|---|---|
文書・詳細版 | emd_0803_full_validation.pdf.gz | 413.7 KB | 表示 | |
XML形式データ | emd_0803_validation.xml.gz | 12.5 KB | 表示 | |
CIF形式データ | emd_0803_validation.cif.gz | 16.7 KB | 表示 | |
アーカイブディレクトリ | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-0803 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-0803 | HTTPS FTP |
-関連構造データ
-リンク
EMDBのページ | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
---|---|
「今月の分子」の関連する項目 |
-マップ
ファイル | ダウンロード / ファイル: emd_0803.map.gz / 形式: CCP4 / 大きさ: 125 MB / タイプ: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ボクセルのサイズ | X=Y=Z: 1.307 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
密度 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
対称性 | 空間群: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
詳細 | EMDB XML:
CCP4マップ ヘッダ情報:
|
-添付データ
-試料の構成要素
-全体 : phosphorylated Tyr39 a-synuclein amyloid fibril
全体 | 名称: phosphorylated Tyr39 a-synuclein amyloid fibril |
---|---|
要素 |
|
-超分子 #1: phosphorylated Tyr39 a-synuclein amyloid fibril
超分子 | 名称: phosphorylated Tyr39 a-synuclein amyloid fibril / タイプ: organelle_or_cellular_component / ID: 1 / 親要素: 0 / 含まれる分子: all |
---|---|
由来(天然) | 生物種: Homo sapiens (ヒト) |
-分子 #1: Alpha-synuclein
分子 | 名称: Alpha-synuclein / タイプ: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / コピー数: 15 / 光学異性体: LEVO |
---|---|
由来(天然) | 生物種: Homo sapiens (ヒト) |
分子量 | 理論値: 14.556087 KDa |
配列 | 文字列: MDVFMKGLSK AKEGVVAAAE KTKQGVAEAA GKTKEGVL(PTR)V GSKTKEGVVH GVATVAEKTK EQVTNVGGAV VTGVTA VAQ KTVEGAGSIA AATGFVKKDQ LGKNEEGAPQ EGILEDMPVD PDNEAYEMPS EEGYQDYEPE A |
-実験情報
-構造解析
手法 | クライオ電子顕微鏡法 |
---|---|
解析 | らせん対称体再構成法 |
試料の集合状態 | filament |
-試料調製
緩衝液 | pH: 7.5 |
---|---|
凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE |
-電子顕微鏡法
顕微鏡 | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
---|---|
撮影 | フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) 平均電子線量: 49.0 e/Å2 |
電子線 | 加速電圧: 300 kV / 電子線源: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
電子光学系 | 照射モード: FLOOD BEAM / 撮影モード: BRIGHT FIELD |
実験機器 | モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |