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Structure paper

TitleThe ABC transporter MsbA in a dozen environments.
Journal, issue, pagesStructure, Vol. 33, Issue 5, Page 916-923.e4, Year 2025
Publish dateMay 1, 2025
AuthorsLea Hoffmann / Anika Baier / Lara Jorde / Michael Kamel / Jan-Hannes Schäfer / Kilian Schnelle / Alischa Scholz / Dmitry Shvarev / Jaslyn E M M Wong / Kristian Parey / Dovile Januliene / Arne Moeller /
PubMed AbstractHigh-resolution structure determination of membrane proteins typically requires reconstitution into artificial membrane mimics. The choice of the specific membrane substitute can strongly affect the ...High-resolution structure determination of membrane proteins typically requires reconstitution into artificial membrane mimics. The choice of the specific membrane substitute can strongly affect the protein's specific activity, stability, and conformational spectrum, potentially leading to errors or misinterpretation during analysis. The bacterial ATP-binding cassette transporter MsbA is a prominent example of such environment-specific bias. Here, we present a systematic analysis of the conformational spectrum of MsbA, stabilized in a dozen environments, using cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM), and show pronounced feedback between the membrane mimetics and the transporter. Detergents generally favor wide inward-facing conformations while nanodiscs induce narrower conformations. Notably, only in three tested environments, MsbA samples the full movement of the nucleotide-binding domains, including narrow and wide conformations. We expect this study to serve as a blueprint for other membrane proteins, even where a structural reaction to the hydrophobic environment is not directly visible but still critical for the proteins' function.
External linksStructure / PubMed:40056915
MethodsEM (single particle)
Resolution3.3 - 4.4 Å
Structure data

EMDB-50774, PDB-9fuq:
MsbA in DDM inward-facing wide open
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.8 Å

EMDB-50775, PDB-9fur:
MsbA in LMNG inward-facing narrow
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.8 Å

EMDB-50776, PDB-9fus:
MsbA in LMNG inward-facing wide open
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.8 Å

EMDB-50777, PDB-9fut:
MsbA in GDN inward-facing narrow
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.8 Å

EMDB-50778, PDB-9fuu:
MsbA in GDN inward-facing wide open
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.6 Å

EMDB-50779, PDB-9fuv:
MsbA in Triton inward-facing wide open
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 4.0 Å

EMDB-50780, PDB-9fuw:
MsbA in Triton inward-facing wide (+) open
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.8 Å

EMDB-50782, PDB-9fuy:
MsbA in UDM inward-facing wide open
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 4.1 Å

EMDB-50783, PDB-9fuz:
MsbA in UDM inward-facing wide (+) open
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 4.2 Å

EMDB-50784, PDB-9fv0:
MsbA in MSP1D1 Nanodisc inward-facing narrow open
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.9 Å

EMDB-50785, PDB-9fv1:
MsbA in MSP1D1 (EPL:PC) Nanodisc inward-facing narrow open
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.8 Å

EMDB-50786, PDB-9fv2:
MsbA in MSP1E3D1 Nanodisc inward-facing narrow open
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.3 Å

EMDB-50787, PDB-9fv3:
MsbA in MSP2N2 Nanodisc inward-facing narrow open
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.9 Å

EMDB-50788, PDB-9fv4:
MsbA in peptidisc inward-facing narrow (-) open
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.8 Å

EMDB-50789, PDB-9fv5:
MsbA in peptidisc inward-facing narrow open
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.9 Å

EMDB-50790, PDB-9fv6:
MsbA in Amphipol A8-35 inward-facing wide open
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.8 Å

EMDB-50791, PDB-9fv7:
MsbA in Amphipol A8-35 inward-facing wide (+) open
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 4.0 Å

EMDB-50792, PDB-9fv8:
MsbA in Amphipol 18 inward-facing wide open
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.4 Å

EMDB-50793, PDB-9fv9:
MsbA in Amphipol 18 inward-facing wide (+) open
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.6 Å

EMDB-50794, PDB-9fva:
MsbA in MSP2N2 Nanodisc inward-facing wide open
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 4.4 Å

Chemicals

ChemComp-3PE:
1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycerophosphoethanolamine / phospholipid*YM

ChemComp-JSG:
(2~{R},4~{R},5~{R},6~{R})-6-[(1~{R})-1,2-bis(oxidanyl)ethyl]-2-[(2~{R},4~{R},5~{R},6~{R})-6-[(1~{R})-1,2-bis(oxidanyl)ethyl]-5-[(2~{S},3~{S},4~{R},5~{R},6~{R})-6-[(1~{S})-1,2-bis(oxidanyl)ethyl]-4-[(2~{R},3~{S},4~{R},5~{S},6~{R})-6-[(1~{S})-2-[(2~{S},3~{S},4~{S},5~{S},6~{R})-6-[(1~{S})-1,2-bis(oxidanyl)ethyl]-3,4,5-tris(oxidanyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1-oxidanyl-ethyl]-3,4-bis(oxidanyl)-5-phosphonooxy-oxan-2-yl]oxy-3-oxidanyl-5-phosphonooxy-oxan-2-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-2-[[(2~{R},3~{S},4~{R},5~{R},6~{R})-5-[[(3~{R})-3-dodecanoyloxytetradecanoyl]amino]-6-[[(2~{R},3~{S},4~{R},5~{R},6~{R})-3-oxidanyl-5-[[(3~{R})-3-oxidanyltetradecanoyl]amino]-4-[(3~{R})-3-oxidanyltetradecanoyl]oxy-6-phosphonooxy-oxan-2-yl]methoxy]-3-phosphonooxy-4-[(3~{R})-3-tetradecanoyloxytetradecanoyl]oxy-oxan-2-yl]methoxy]oxan-4-yl]oxy-4,5-bis(oxidanyl)oxane-2-carboxylic acid

ChemComp-KDL:
(2~{R},4~{R},5~{R},6~{R})-6-[(1~{R})-1,2-bis(oxidanyl)ethyl]-2-[(2~{R},4~{R},5~{R},6~{R})-6-[(1~{R})-1,2-bis(oxidanyl)ethyl]-2-carboxy-2-[[(2~{R},3~{S},4~{R},5~{R},6~{R})-5-[[(3~{R})-3-dodecanoyloxytetradecanoyl]amino]-6-[[(2~{R},3~{S},4~{R},5~{R},6~{R})-3-oxidanyl-5-[[(3~{R})-3-oxidanyltetradecanoyl]amino]-4-[(3~{R})-3-oxidanyltetradecanoyl]oxy-6-phosphonooxy-oxan-2-yl]methoxy]-3-phosphonooxy-4-[(3~{R})-3-tetradecanoyloxytetradecanoyl]oxy-oxan-2-yl]methoxy]-5-oxidanyl-oxan-4-yl]oxy-4,5-bis(oxidanyl)oxane-2-carboxylic acid

Source
  • escherichia coli (E. coli)
KeywordsTRANSPORT PROTEIN / ABC transporter

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