+検索条件
-Structure paper
| タイトル | Structural insights into human zinc transporter ZnT1 mediated Zn efflux. |
|---|---|
| ジャーナル・号・ページ | EMBO Rep, Vol. 25, Issue 11, Page 5006-5025, Year 2024 |
| 掲載日 | 2024年10月10日 |
著者 | Yonghui Long / Zhini Zhu / Zixuan Zhou / Chuanhui Yang / Yulin Chao / Yuwei Wang / Qingtong Zhou / Ming-Wei Wang / Qianhui Qu / ![]() |
| PubMed 要旨 | Zinc transporter 1 (ZnT1), the principal carrier of cytosolic zinc to the extracellular milieu, is important for cellular zinc homeostasis and resistance to zinc toxicity. Despite recent advancements ...Zinc transporter 1 (ZnT1), the principal carrier of cytosolic zinc to the extracellular milieu, is important for cellular zinc homeostasis and resistance to zinc toxicity. Despite recent advancements in the structural characterization of various zinc transporters, the mechanism by which ZnTs-mediated Zn translocation is coupled with H or Ca remains unclear. To visualize the transport dynamics, we determined the cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of human ZnT1 at different functional states. ZnT1 dimerizes via extensive interactions between the cytosolic (CTD), the transmembrane (TMD), and the unique cysteine-rich extracellular (ECD) domains. At pH 7.5, both protomers adopt an outward-facing (OF) conformation, with Zn ions coordinated at the TMD binding site by distinct compositions. At pH 6.0, ZnT1 complexed with Zn exhibits various conformations [OF/OF, OF/IF (inward-facing), and IF/IF]. These conformational snapshots, together with biochemical investigation and molecular dynamic simulations, shed light on the mechanism underlying the proton-dependence of ZnT1 transport. |
リンク | EMBO Rep / PubMed:39390258 / PubMed Central |
| 手法 | EM (単粒子) |
| 解像度 | 2.65 - 4.18 Å |
| 構造データ | EMDB-38465, PDB-8xm6: EMDB-38469, PDB-8xma: ![]() EMDB-38474: Cryo-EM structure of human ZnT1 WT at a low PH, in the presence of zinc, determined in an outward-facing conformation. EMDB-38475, PDB-8xmf: EMDB-38479, PDB-8xmj: EMDB-38494, PDB-8xn1: |
| 化合物 | ![]() ChemComp-ZN: ![]() ChemComp-AV0: ![]() ChemComp-Y01: ![]() PDB-1l42: |
| 由来 |
|
キーワード | TRANSPORT PROTEIN / Human ZnT1 / Zinc transpoter / Outward-facing conformation / Inward-facing conformation / transpost protein / Heterogenous dimeric conformation / Human ZnT3 / inward- facing conformation / transport ptotein. |
ムービー
コントローラー
構造ビューア
万見文献について



著者
リンク














homo sapiens (ヒト)
キーワード