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Structure paper

TitleStructural insights into respiratory complex I deficiency and assembly from the mitochondrial disease-related ndufs4 mouse.
Journal, issue, pagesEMBO J, Vol. 43, Issue 2, Page 225-249, Year 2024
Publish dateJan 2, 2024
AuthorsZhan Yin / Ahmed-Noor A Agip / Hannah R Bridges / Judy Hirst /
PubMed AbstractRespiratory complex I (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase) is essential for cellular energy production and NAD homeostasis. Complex I mutations cause neuromuscular, mitochondrial diseases, such as Leigh ...Respiratory complex I (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase) is essential for cellular energy production and NAD homeostasis. Complex I mutations cause neuromuscular, mitochondrial diseases, such as Leigh Syndrome, but their molecular-level consequences remain poorly understood. Here, we use a popular complex I-linked mitochondrial disease model, the ndufs4 mouse, to define the structural, biochemical, and functional consequences of the absence of subunit NDUFS4. Cryo-EM analyses of the complex I from ndufs4 mouse hearts revealed a loose association of the NADH-dehydrogenase module, and discrete classes containing either assembly factor NDUFAF2 or subunit NDUFS6. Subunit NDUFA12, which replaces its paralogue NDUFAF2 in mature complex I, is absent from all classes, compounding the deletion of NDUFS4 and preventing maturation of an NDUFS4-free enzyme. We propose that NDUFAF2 recruits the NADH-dehydrogenase module during assembly of the complex. Taken together, the findings provide new molecular-level understanding of the ndufs4 mouse model and complex I-linked mitochondrial disease.
External linksEMBO J / PubMed:38177503 / PubMed Central
MethodsEM (single particle)
Resolution3.2 - 6.2 Å
Structure data

EMDB-16398, PDB-8c2s:
Cryo-EM structure NDUFS4 knockout complex I from Mus musculus heart (Class 1).
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.9 Å

EMDB-16514: Cryo-EM structure of NDUFS4 knockout of respiratory complex I from Mus musculus kidney.
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 6.2 Å

EMDB-16515, PDB-8ca1:
Cryo-EM structure of the ACADVL dimer from Mus musculus.
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 4.3 Å

EMDB-16516, PDB-8ca3:
Cryo-EM structure NDUFS4 knockout complex I from Mus musculus heart (Class 2).
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.2 Å

EMDB-16517, PDB-8ca4:
Cryo-EM structure NDUFS4 knockout complex I from Mus musculus heart (Class 2 N-domain).
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.25 Å

EMDB-16518, PDB-8ca5:
Cryo-EM structure NDUFS4 knockout complex I from Mus musculus heart (Class 3).
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.9 Å

Chemicals

ChemComp-SF4:
IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER

ChemComp-PC1:
1,2-DIACYL-SN-GLYCERO-3-PHOSPHOCHOLINE / phospholipid*YM

ChemComp-FES:
FE2/S2 (INORGANIC) CLUSTER

ChemComp-FMN:
FLAVIN MONONUCLEOTIDE

ChemComp-3PE:
1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycerophosphoethanolamine / phospholipid*YM

ChemComp-CDL:
CARDIOLIPIN / phospholipid*YM

ChemComp-LMT:
DODECYL-BETA-D-MALTOSIDE / detergent*YM

ChemComp-GTP:
GUANOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE / GTP, energy-carrying molecule*YM

ChemComp-NAP:
NADP NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE PHOSPHATE

ChemComp-ZN:
Unknown entry

ChemComp-EHZ:
~{S}-[2-[3-[[(2~{R})-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxidanyl-4-phosphonooxy-butanoyl]amino]propanoylamino]ethyl] (3~{S})-3-oxidanyltetradecanethioate

ChemComp-FAD:
FLAVIN-ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE / FAD*YM

ChemComp-UQ9:
Ubiquinone-9

ChemComp-NDP:
NADPH DIHYDRO-NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE PHOSPHATE

Source
  • mus musculus (house mouse)
KeywordsOXIDOREDUCTASE / NADH ubiquinone oxidoreductase / Complex I

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