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TitleCryo-EM structure of native human uromodulin, a zona pellucida module polymer.
Journal, issue, pagesEMBO J, Vol. 39, Issue 24, Page e106807, Year 2020
Publish dateDec 15, 2020
AuthorsAlena Stsiapanava / Chenrui Xu / Martina Brunati / Sara Zamora-Caballero / Céline Schaeffer / Marcel Bokhove / Ling Han / Hans Hebert / Marta Carroni / Shigeki Yasumasu / Luca Rampoldi / Bin Wu / Luca Jovine /
PubMed AbstractAssembly of extracellular filaments and matrices mediating fundamental biological processes such as morphogenesis, hearing, fertilization, and antibacterial defense is driven by a ubiquitous ...Assembly of extracellular filaments and matrices mediating fundamental biological processes such as morphogenesis, hearing, fertilization, and antibacterial defense is driven by a ubiquitous polymerization module known as zona pellucida (ZP) "domain". Despite the conservation of this element from hydra to humans, no detailed information is available on the filamentous conformation of any ZP module protein. Here, we report a cryo-electron microscopy study of uromodulin (UMOD)/Tamm-Horsfall protein, the most abundant protein in human urine and an archetypal ZP module-containing molecule, in its mature homopolymeric state. UMOD forms a one-start helix with an unprecedented 180-degree twist between subunits enfolded by interdomain linkers that have completely reorganized as a result of propeptide dissociation. Lateral interaction between filaments in the urine generates sheets exposing a checkerboard of binding sites to capture uropathogenic bacteria, and UMOD-based models of heteromeric vertebrate egg coat filaments identify a common sperm-binding region at the interface between subunits.
External linksEMBO J / PubMed:33196145 / PubMed Central
MethodsEM (helical sym.)
Resolution3.35 - 3.96 Å
Structure data

10553

6tqk

EMDB-10553, PDB-6tqk:
Cryo-EM of native human uromodulin (UMOD)/Tamm-Horsfall protein (THP) filament.
Method: EM (helical sym.) / Resolution: 3.35 Å

10554

6tql

EMDB-10554, PDB-6tql:
Cryo-EM of elastase-treated human uromodulin (UMOD)/Tamm-Horsfall protein (THP) filament
Method: EM (helical sym.) / Resolution: 3.96 Å

Chemicals

ChemComp-NAG:
2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / N-Acetylglucosamine

Source
  • homo sapiens (human)
  • Human (human)
KeywordsSTRUCTURAL PROTEIN / ZP MODULE / ZP DOMAIN / ZP-N DOMAIN / ZP-C DOMAIN / INTERDOMAIN LINKER / EGF DOMAIN / EXTRACELLULAR MATRIX / GLYCOPROTEIN / N-GLYCAN / PROTEIN FILAMENT / PROTEIN POLYMERIZATION

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