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TitleHigh-Throughput Identification and Characterization of LptDE-Binding Bicycle Peptides Using Phage Display and Cryo-EM.
Journal, issue, pagesJ Med Chem, Vol. 68, Issue 20, Page 21144-21155, Year 2025
Publish dateOct 23, 2025
AuthorsShenaz Allyjaun / Emily Dunbar / Steven W Hardwick / Sarah Newell / Finn Holding / Catherine E Rowland / Megan A St Denis / Simone Pellegrino / Gustavo Arruda Bezerra / Nikolaos Bournakas / Dimitri Y Chirgadze / Lee Cooper / Giulia Paris / Nick Lewis / Peter Brown / Michael J Skynner / Michael J Dawson / Paul Beswick / Julia Hubbard / Bert van den Berg / Hector Newman /
PubMed AbstractThe lipopolysaccharide (LPS) transport (Lpt) system in Gram-negative bacteria maintains the integrity of the asymmetric bacterial outer membrane (OM). LPS biogenesis systems are essential in most ...The lipopolysaccharide (LPS) transport (Lpt) system in Gram-negative bacteria maintains the integrity of the asymmetric bacterial outer membrane (OM). LPS biogenesis systems are essential in most Gram-negative bacteria, with LptDE responsible for the delivery of LPS to the outer leaflet of the OM. As an externally accessible, essential protein, LptDE offers a promising target for inhibitor development without the need for cellular penetration. However, there are no direct inhibitors of LptDE, and drug discovery is made challenging since it is a membrane target without a conventional active site. Here, the bicycle phage display platform was used in combination with cryogenic-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) and surface plasmon resonance to identify and map bicyclic peptide binders to LptDE (SfLptDE). Four distinct epitopes with unique bicycle molecule binding motifs were identified across the SfLptD β-barrel. This method represents a streamlined workflow for the identification and prioritization of hit molecules against LptDE.
External linksJ Med Chem / PubMed:41048016 / PubMed Central
MethodsEM (single particle)
Resolution2.35 - 2.86 Å
Structure data

EMDB-52749, PDB-9i92:
Cryo-EM structure of Shigella flexneri LptDE bound by a Bicyclic peptide molecule (Compound 1)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 2.41 Å

EMDB-52750, PDB-9i93:
Cryo-EM structure of Shigella flexneri LptDE bound by a Bicyclic peptide molecule (Compound 2)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 2.86 Å

EMDB-52751, PDB-9i94:
Cryo-EM structure of Shigella flexneri LptDE bound by a Bicyclic peptide molecule (Compound 3)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 2.84 Å

EMDB-52752, PDB-9i95:
Cryo-EM structure of Shigella flexneri LptDE bound by a Bicyclic peptide molecule (Compound 4)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 2.35 Å

EMDB-52753, PDB-9i96:
Cryo-EM structure of Shigella flexneri LptDE bound by a Bicyclic peptide molecule (Compound 5)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 2.67 Å

EMDB-52754, PDB-9i97:
Cryo-EM structure of Shigella flexneri LptDE in complex with a Bicyclic Peptide binder (Compound 12)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 2.48 Å

EMDB-52755, PDB-9i98:
Cryo-EM structure of Shigella flexneri LptDE bound by a Bicyclic peptide molecule (Compound 13)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 2.86 Å

EMDB-52896, PDB-9q8n:
Cryo-EM structure of Shigella flexneri LptDE bound by a Bicyclic peptide molecule (Compound 16)
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 2.54 Å

Chemicals

ChemComp-LMT:
DODECYL-BETA-D-MALTOSIDE / detergent*YM

PDB-1i1d:
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF YEAST GNA1 BOUND TO COA AND GLNAC-6P

ChemComp-KZ0:
2,4,6-tris(chloromethyl)-1,3,5-triazine

PDB-1i1e:
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF CLOSTRIDIUM BOTULINUM NEUROTOXIN B COMPLEXED WITH DOXORUBICIN


ChemComp, No image

ChemComp-R06:
Unknown entry

ChemComp-HOH:
WATER

ChemComp-PLM:
PALMITIC ACID

ChemComp-Z41:
(2S)-3-hydroxypropane-1,2-diyl dihexadecanoate

PDB-1i4o:
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE XIAP/CASPASE-7 COMPLEX

Source
  • shigella flexneri (bacteria)
  • synthetic construct (others)
KeywordsMEMBRANE PROTEIN / outer membrane protein / lipid transport / Outer membrane / LPS transport

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