+検索条件
-Structure paper
| タイトル | Modelling POLG mutations in mice unravels a critical role of POLγΒ in regulating phenotypic severity. |
|---|---|
| ジャーナル・号・ページ | Nat Commun, Vol. 16, Issue 1, Page 4782, Year 2025 |
| 掲載日 | 2025年5月23日 |
著者 | Samantha Corrà / Alessandro Zuppardo / Sebastian Valenzuela / Louise Jenninger / Raffaele Cerutti / Sirelin Sillamaa / Emily Hoberg / Katarina A S Johansson / Urska Rovsnik / Sara Volta / Pedro Silva-Pinheiro / Hannah Davis / Aleksandra Trifunovic / Michal Minczuk / Claes M Gustafsson / Anu Suomalainen / Massimo Zeviani / Bertil Macao / Xuefeng Zhu / Maria Falkenberg / Carlo Viscomi / ![]() |
| PubMed 要旨 | DNA polymerase γ (POLγ), responsible for mitochondrial DNA replication, consists of a catalytic POLγA subunit and two accessory POLγB subunits. Mutations in POLG, which encodes POLγA, lead to ...DNA polymerase γ (POLγ), responsible for mitochondrial DNA replication, consists of a catalytic POLγA subunit and two accessory POLγB subunits. Mutations in POLG, which encodes POLγA, lead to various mitochondrial diseases. We investigated the most common POLG mutations (A467T, W748S, G848S, Y955C) by characterizing human and mouse POLγ variants. Our data reveal that these mutations significantly impair POLγ activities, with mouse variants exhibiting milder defects. Cryogenic electron microscopy highlighted structural differences between human and mouse POLγ, particularly in the POLγB subunit, which may explain the higher activity of mouse POLγ and the reduced severity of mutations in mice. We further generated a panel of mouse models mirroring common human POLG mutations, providing crucial insights into the pathogenesis of POLG-related disorders and establishing robust models for therapeutic development. Our findings emphasize the importance of POLγB in modulating the severity of POLG mutations. |
リンク | Nat Commun / PubMed:40404629 / PubMed Central |
| 手法 | EM (単粒子) |
| 解像度 | 2.54 - 3.24 Å |
| 構造データ | EMDB-51109, PDB-9g74: EMDB-51110, PDB-9g75: ![]() EMDB-51111: Mouse mitochondrial DNA polymerase gamma ternary complex in error-editing conformer (consensus map) ![]() EMDB-51112: Mouse mitochondrial DNA polymerase gamma ternary complex in error-editing conformer (Local refinement map of subunit A and DNA) ![]() EMDB-51113: Mouse mitochondrial DNA polymerase gamma ternary complex in error-editing conformer (local refinement of subunit B) EMDB-51114: Mouse mitochondrial DNA polymerase gamma ternary complex in error-editing conformer EMDB-52815, PDB-9ibx: ![]() EMDB-52816: Chimeric mitochondrial DNA polymerase gamma ternary complex (mAhB) in human-like error-editing conformer (consensus map) ![]() EMDB-52817: Chimeric mitochondrial DNA polymerase gamma ternary complex (mAhB) in human-like error-editing conformer (local refinement map of subunit A and DNA) ![]() EMDB-52818: Chimeric mitochondrial DNA polymerase gamma ternary complex (mAhB) in human-like error-editing conformer (local refinement map of subunit B) EMDB-52819, PDB-9ibz: ![]() EMDB-52820: Chimeric mitochondrial DNA polymerase gamma ternary complex (mAhB) in mouse-like error-editing conformer (consensus map) ![]() EMDB-52821: Chimeric mitochondrial DNA polymerase gamma ternary complex (mAhB) in mouse-like error-editing conformer (local refinement map of subunit A and DNA) ![]() EMDB-52822: Chimeric mitochondrial DNA polymerase gamma ternary complex (mAhB) in mouse-like error-editing conformer (local refinement map of subunit B) EMDB-52823, PDB-9ic0: EMDB-52824, PDB-9ic1: ![]() EMDB-52825: Chimeric mitochondrial DNA polymerase gamma ternary complex (hAmB) in mouse-like error-editing conformer (consensus map) ![]() EMDB-52826: Chimeric mitochondrial DNA polymerase gamma ternary complex (hAmB) in mouse-like error-editing conformer (local refinement map of subunit A and DNA) ![]() EMDB-52827: Chimeric mitochondrial DNA polymerase gamma ternary complex (hAmB) in mouse-like error-editing conformer (local refinement map of subunit B) EMDB-52828, PDB-9ic3: |
| 化合物 | ![]() ChemComp-CA: ![]() ChemComp-DCP: |
| 由来 |
|
キーワード | TRANSFERASE / Mitochondrial DNA polymerase |
ムービー
コントローラー
構造ビューア
万見文献について



著者

リンク






























homo sapiens (ヒト)
キーワード