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-Structure paper
| タイトル | Functional, Immunogenetic, and Structural Convergence in Influenza Immunity between Humans and Macaques. |
|---|---|
| ジャーナル・号・ページ | bioRxiv, Year 2025 |
| 掲載日 | 2025年2月27日 |
著者 | Maya Sangesland / Ning Li / Yaroslav Tsybovsky / Megan D Rodgers / Julianna Han / Alesandra J Rodriguez / James A Ferguson / Amy R Henry / Sarah C Smith / Jesmine Roberts-Torres / Rebecca A Gillespie / Cuiping Liu / Jonah S Merriam / Tyler Stephens / Connor Williams / Emma Maestle / Martin Corcoran / Michelle Ravichandran / Adrian Creanga / Sarah F Andrews / Theodore C Pierson / Gunilla B Karlsson Hedestam / Chaim A Schramm / Douglas S Reed / Daniel C Douek / Tongqing Zhou / Andrew B Ward / Masaru Kanekiyo / ![]() |
| PubMed 要旨 | Human B cell immunity to the influenza hemagglutinin (HA) stem region, a universal influenza vaccine target, is often stereotyped and immunogenetically restricted, posing challenges for study outside ...Human B cell immunity to the influenza hemagglutinin (HA) stem region, a universal influenza vaccine target, is often stereotyped and immunogenetically restricted, posing challenges for study outside humans. Here, we show that macaques vaccinated with a HA stem immunogen elicit human-like public B cell lineages targeting two major conserved sites of vulnerability, the central stem and anchor epitopes. Central stem antibodies were predominantly derived from V1-138, the macaque homolog of human V1-69, a V-gene preferentially used in human central stem broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs). Similarly, macaques produced anchor bnAbs with the human-like NWP motif. Both bnAb lineages were functionally and structurally analogous to their human counterparts, with recognition mediated largely by germline-encoded motifs. Thus the macaque immunoglobulin repertoire supports human-like public bnAb responses to influenza HA. Moreover, this underscores the utility of homologous germline-encoded immunity, suggesting that immune repertoires of macaques and humans may have been similarly shaped during evolution. |
リンク | bioRxiv / PubMed:40568173 / PubMed Central |
| 手法 | EM (単粒子) |
| 解像度 | 3.7 - 20.0 Å |
| 構造データ | EMDB-45636, PDB-9cjy: EMDB-45637, PDB-9cjz: ![]() EMDB-46824: Polyclonal immune complex of human subject 321-2006 Fab binding H1 HA ![]() EMDB-46825: Polyclonal immune complex of human subject 321-2009 Fab binding H1 HA ![]() EMDB-46827: Polyclonal immune complex of human subject 321-2012 Fab binding H1 HA ![]() EMDB-46829: Polyclonal immune complex of Fab from Cynomolgus Macaque 6974 at week 12 binding H1 HA ![]() EMDB-46830: Polyclonal immune complex of Fab from Rhesus Macaque BB798E at week 12 binding H1 HA ![]() EMDB-46831: Polyclonal immune complex of Fab from Cynomolgus Macaque T009 at week 12 binding H1 HA ![]() EMDB-46832: Polyclonal immune complex of Fab from Cynomolgus Macaque R996 at week 12 binding H1 HA |
| 由来 |
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キーワード | VIRAL PROTEIN / Immune system / Hemagglutinin / Fab / Macaque |
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influenza a virus (A型インフルエンザウイルス)
Homo sapiens (ヒト)
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