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Title | Structure, receptor recognition, and antigenicity of the human coronavirus CCoV-HuPn-2018 spike glycoprotein. |
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Journal, issue, pages | Cell, Vol. 185, Issue 13, Page 2279-2291.e17, Year 2022 |
Publish date | Jun 23, 2022 |
Authors | M Alejandra Tortorici / Alexandra C Walls / Anshu Joshi / Young-Jun Park / Rachel T Eguia / Marcos C Miranda / Elizabeth Kepl / Annie Dosey / Terry Stevens-Ayers / Michael J Boeckh / Amalio Telenti / Antonio Lanzavecchia / Neil P King / Davide Corti / Jesse D Bloom / David Veesler / |
PubMed Abstract | The isolation of CCoV-HuPn-2018 from a child respiratory swab indicates that more coronaviruses are spilling over to humans than previously appreciated. We determined the structures of the CCoV-HuPn- ...The isolation of CCoV-HuPn-2018 from a child respiratory swab indicates that more coronaviruses are spilling over to humans than previously appreciated. We determined the structures of the CCoV-HuPn-2018 spike glycoprotein trimer in two distinct conformational states and showed that its domain 0 recognizes sialosides. We identified that the CCoV-HuPn-2018 spike binds canine, feline, and porcine aminopeptidase N (APN) orthologs, which serve as entry receptors, and determined the structure of the receptor-binding B domain in complex with canine APN. The introduction of an oligosaccharide at position N739 of human APN renders cells susceptible to CCoV-HuPn-2018 spike-mediated entry, suggesting that single-nucleotide polymorphisms might account for viral detection in some individuals. Human polyclonal plasma antibodies elicited by HCoV-229E infection and a porcine coronavirus monoclonal antibody inhibit CCoV-HuPn-2018 spike-mediated entry, underscoring the cross-neutralizing activity among ɑ-coronaviruses. These data pave the way for vaccine and therapeutic development targeting this zoonotic pathogen representing the eighth human-infecting coronavirus. |
External links | Cell / PubMed:35700730 / PubMed Central |
Methods | EM (single particle) / X-ray diffraction |
Resolution | 2.8 - 3.8 Å |
Structure data | EMDB-26727, PDB-7us6: EMDB-26729, PDB-7us9: EMDB-26730, PDB-7usa: EMDB-26731, PDB-7usb: PDB-7u0l: |
Chemicals | ChemComp-ZN: ChemComp-NAG: ChemComp-HOH: |
Source |
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Keywords | VIRAL PROTEIN/IMMUNE SYSTEM / SARS-CoV-2 spike / COVID-19 / fusion peptide / Fab / VIRAL PROTEIN / Structural Genomics / Seattle Structural Genomics Center for Infectious Disease / SSGCID / VIRAL PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex / Human coronavirus / Coronavirus / CCoV-HuPn-2018 / spike glycoprotein / Alpha-coronaviruses |