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TitleA unique bacterial secretion machinery with multiple secretion centers.
Journal, issue, pagesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, Vol. 119, Issue 18, Page e2119907119, Year 2022
Publish dateMay 3, 2022
AuthorsLiqiang Song / John D Perpich / Chenggang Wu / Thierry Doan / Zuzanna Nowakowska / Jan Potempa / Peter J Christie / Eric Cascales / Richard J Lamont / Bo Hu /
PubMed AbstractThe Porphyromonas gingivalis type IX secretion system (T9SS) promotes periodontal disease by secreting gingipains and other virulence factors. By in situ cryoelectron tomography, we report that the P. ...The Porphyromonas gingivalis type IX secretion system (T9SS) promotes periodontal disease by secreting gingipains and other virulence factors. By in situ cryoelectron tomography, we report that the P. gingivalis T9SS consists of 18 PorM dimers arranged as a large, caged ring in the periplasm. Near the outer membrane, PorM dimers interact with a PorKN ring complex of ∼52 nm in diameter. PorMKN translocation complexes of a given T9SS adopt distinct conformations energized by the proton motive force, suggestive of different activation states. At the inner membrane, PorM associates with a cytoplasmic complex that exhibits 12-fold symmetry and requires both PorM and PorL for assembly. Activated motors deliver substrates across the outer membrane via one of eight Sov translocons arranged in a ring. The T9SSs are unique among known secretion systems in bacteria and eukaryotes in their assembly as supramolecular machines composed of apparently independently functioning translocation motors and export pores.
External linksProc Natl Acad Sci U S A / PubMed:35471908 / PubMed Central
MethodsEM (subtomogram averaging)
Resolution29.8 - 32.0 Å
Structure data

EMDB-24227: Porphyromonas gingivalis type IX secretion system
Method: EM (subtomogram averaging) / Resolution: 32.0 Å

EMDB-24228: T9SS cytoplasmic complex
Method: EM (subtomogram averaging) / Resolution: 29.8 Å

EMDB-24229: T9SS pores
Method: EM (subtomogram averaging) / Resolution: 29.8 Å

Source
  • Porphyromonas gingivalis (bacteria)

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