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-Structure paper
タイトル | Structures of radial spokes and associated complexes important for ciliary motility. |
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ジャーナル・号・ページ | Nat Struct Mol Biol, Vol. 28, Issue 1, Page 29-37, Year 2021 |
掲載日 | 2020年12月14日 |
著者 | Miao Gui / Meisheng Ma / Erica Sze-Tu / Xiangli Wang / Fujiet Koh / Ellen D Zhong / Bonnie Berger / Joseph H Davis / Susan K Dutcher / Rui Zhang / Alan Brown / |
PubMed 要旨 | In motile cilia, a mechanoregulatory network is responsible for converting the action of thousands of dynein motors bound to doublet microtubules into a single propulsive waveform. Here, we use two ...In motile cilia, a mechanoregulatory network is responsible for converting the action of thousands of dynein motors bound to doublet microtubules into a single propulsive waveform. Here, we use two complementary cryo-EM strategies to determine structures of the major mechanoregulators that bind ciliary doublet microtubules in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. We determine structures of isolated radial spoke RS1 and the microtubule-bound RS1, RS2 and the nexin-dynein regulatory complex (N-DRC). From these structures, we identify and build atomic models for 30 proteins, including 23 radial-spoke subunits. We reveal how mechanoregulatory complexes dock to doublet microtubules with regular 96-nm periodicity and communicate with one another. Additionally, we observe a direct and dynamically coupled association between RS2 and the dynein motor inner dynein arm subform c (IDAc), providing a molecular basis for the control of motor activity by mechanical signals. These structures advance our understanding of the role of mechanoregulation in defining the ciliary waveform. |
リンク | Nat Struct Mol Biol / PubMed:33318703 / PubMed Central |
手法 | EM (単粒子) |
解像度 | 3.2 - 6.3 Å |
構造データ | EMDB-22475: Composite cryo-EM density map of the radial spoke 1 isolated from Chlamydomonas reinhardtii EMDB-22480: Cryo-EM density map of stalk of radial spoke 1 attached with doublet microtubule from Chlamydomonas reinhardtii EMDB-22481: Composite cryo-EM density map of radial spoke 2 stalk, IDAc, and N-DRC attached with doublet microtubule EMDB-22482: EMDB-22483: EMDB-22486: |
化合物 | ChemComp-PO4: ChemComp-GDP: ChemComp-GTP: ChemComp-MG: ChemComp-ATP: |
由来 |
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キーワード | STRUCTURAL PROTEIN / cilia / native / complex / mechanoregulation / microtubule |