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-Structure paper
タイトル | Modular assembly of the principal microtubule nucleator γ-TuRC. |
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ジャーナル・号・ページ | Nat Commun, Vol. 13, Issue 1, Page 473, Year 2022 |
掲載日 | 2022年1月25日 |
著者 | Martin Würtz / Erik Zupa / Enrico S Atorino / Annett Neuner / Anna Böhler / Ariani S Rahadian / Bram J A Vermeulen / Giulia Tonon / Sebastian Eustermann / Elmar Schiebel / Stefan Pfeffer / |
PubMed 要旨 | The gamma-tubulin ring complex (γ-TuRC) is the principal microtubule nucleation template in vertebrates. Recent cryo-EM reconstructions visualized the intricate quaternary structure of the γ-TuRC, ...The gamma-tubulin ring complex (γ-TuRC) is the principal microtubule nucleation template in vertebrates. Recent cryo-EM reconstructions visualized the intricate quaternary structure of the γ-TuRC, containing more than thirty subunits, raising fundamental questions about γ-TuRC assembly and the role of actin as an integral part of the complex. Here, we reveal the structural mechanism underlying modular γ-TuRC assembly and identify a functional role of actin in microtubule nucleation. During γ-TuRC assembly, a GCP6-stabilized core comprising GCP2-3-4-5-4-6 is expanded by stepwise recruitment, selective stabilization and conformational locking of four pre-formed GCP2-GCP3 units. Formation of the lumenal bridge specifies incorporation of the terminal GCP2-GCP3 unit and thereby leads to closure of the γ-TuRC ring in a left-handed spiral configuration. Actin incorporation into the complex is not relevant for γ-TuRC assembly and structural integrity, but determines γ-TuRC geometry and is required for efficient microtubule nucleation and mitotic chromosome alignment in vivo. |
リンク | Nat Commun / PubMed:35078983 / PubMed Central |
手法 | EM (単粒子) |
解像度 | 5.32 - 16.1 Å |
構造データ | EMDB-14005, PDB-7qj0: EMDB-14006, PDB-7qj1: EMDB-14007, PDB-7qj2: EMDB-14008, PDB-7qj3: EMDB-14009, PDB-7qj4: EMDB-14010, PDB-7qj5: EMDB-14011, PDB-7qj6: EMDB-14012, PDB-7qj7: EMDB-14013, PDB-7qj8: EMDB-14014, PDB-7qj9: EMDB-14015, PDB-7qja: EMDB-14016, PDB-7qjb: EMDB-14017, PDB-7qjc: EMDB-14018, PDB-7qjd: EMDB-14019, PDB-7qje: |
化合物 | ChemComp-HOH: |
由来 |
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キーワード | CYTOSOLIC PROTEIN / Assembly / Intermediate / Complex |