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-Structure paper
Title | Changes within the central stalk of E. coli FF ATP synthase observed after addition of ATP. |
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Journal, issue, pages | Commun Biol, Vol. 6, Issue 1, Page 26, Year 2023 |
Publish date | Jan 11, 2023 |
Authors | Meghna Sobti / Yi C Zeng / James L Walshe / Simon H J Brown / Robert Ishmukhametov / Alastair G Stewart / |
PubMed Abstract | FF ATP synthase functions as a biological generator and makes a major contribution to cellular energy production. Proton flow generates rotation in the F motor that is transferred to the F motor to ...FF ATP synthase functions as a biological generator and makes a major contribution to cellular energy production. Proton flow generates rotation in the F motor that is transferred to the F motor to catalyze ATP production, with flexible F/F coupling required for efficient catalysis. FF ATP synthase can also operate in reverse, hydrolyzing ATP and pumping protons, and in bacteria this function can be regulated by an inhibitory ε subunit. Here we present cryo-EM data showing E. coli FF ATP synthase in different rotational and inhibited sub-states, observed following incubation with 10 mM MgATP. Our structures demonstrate how structural transitions within the inhibitory ε subunit induce torsional movement in the central stalk, thereby enabling its rotation within the F motor. This highlights the importance of the central rotor for flexible coupling of the F and F motors and provides further insight into the regulatory mechanism mediated by subunit ε. |
External links | Commun Biol / PubMed:36631659 / PubMed Central |
Methods | EM (single particle) |
Resolution | 2.7 - 7.8 Å |
Structure data | EMDB-27296: E. coli ATP synthase imaged in 10mM MgATP State1 EMDB-27297, PDB-8dbp: EMDB-27298: E.coli ATP synthase imaged in 10mM MgATP State1 "half-up" Fo classified EMDB-27299: E. coli ATP synthase imaged in 10mM MgATP State 1 "half-up" Fo refine EMDB-27300: E. coli ATP synthase imaged in 10mM MgATP State1 "down" EMDB-27301: E. coli ATP synthase imaged in 10mM MgATP State 1 "down" Fo classified EMDB-27302: E. coli ATP synthase imaged in 10mM MgATP State2 EMDB-27303, PDB-8dbr: EMDB-27304, PDB-8dbs: EMDB-27305: E. coli ATP synthase imaged in 10mM MgATP State2 "half-up" Fo refine EMDB-27306, PDB-8dbt: EMDB-27307, PDB-8dbu: EMDB-27308: E. coli ATP synthase imaged in 10mM MgATP State2 "down" Fo refine EMDB-27309: E. coli ATP synthase imaged in 10mM MgATP State3 EMDB-27310, PDB-8dbv: EMDB-27311, PDB-8dbw: EMDB-27312: E. coli ATP synthase imaged in 10mM MgATP State3 "down" Fo refine EMDB-27313: E. coli ATP synthase epsilon helix1 deletion mutant imaged in 10mM MgATP State1 EMDB-27314: E. coli ATP synthase epsilon helix1 deletion mutant imaged in 10mM MgATP State2 EMDB-27315: E. coli ATP synthase epsilon helix1 deletion mutant imaged in 10mM MgATP State3 |
Chemicals | ChemComp-ATP: ChemComp-MG: ChemComp-ADP: |
Source |
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Keywords | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / Energy / ATP hyrolysis / ATP synthesis / Motor / cryoEM |