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TitleStructural basis of Mcm2-7 replicative helicase loading by ORC-Cdc6 and Cdt1.
Journal, issue, pagesNat Struct Mol Biol, Vol. 24, Issue 3, Page 316-324, Year 2017
Publish dateFeb 13, 2017
AuthorsZuanning Yuan / Alberto Riera / Lin Bai / Jingchuan Sun / Saikat Nandi / Christos Spanos / Zhuo Angel Chen / Marta Barbon / Juri Rappsilber / Bruce Stillman / Christian Speck / Huilin Li /
PubMed AbstractTo initiate DNA replication, the origin recognition complex (ORC) and Cdc6 load an Mcm2-7 double hexamer onto DNA. Without ATP hydrolysis, ORC-Cdc6 recruits one Cdt1-bound Mcm2-7 hexamer, thus ...To initiate DNA replication, the origin recognition complex (ORC) and Cdc6 load an Mcm2-7 double hexamer onto DNA. Without ATP hydrolysis, ORC-Cdc6 recruits one Cdt1-bound Mcm2-7 hexamer, thus forming an ORC-Cdc6-Cdt1-Mcm2-7 (OCCM) helicase-loading intermediate. Here we report a 3.9-Å structure of Saccharomyces cerevisiae OCCM on DNA. Flexible Mcm2-7 winged-helix domains (WHDs) engage ORC-Cdc6. A three-domain Cdt1 configuration embraces Mcm2, Mcm4, and Mcm6, thus comprising nearly half of the hexamer. The Cdt1 C-terminal domain extends to the Mcm6 WHD, which binds the Orc4 WHD. DNA passes through the ORC-Cdc6 and Mcm2-7 rings. Origin DNA interaction is mediated by an α-helix within Orc4 and positively charged loops within Orc2 and Cdc6. The Mcm2-7 C-tier AAA+ ring is topologically closed by an Mcm5 loop that embraces Mcm2, but the N-tier-ring Mcm2-Mcm5 interface remains open. This structure suggests a loading mechanism of the first Cdt1-bound Mcm2-7 hexamer by ORC-Cdc6.
External linksNat Struct Mol Biol / PubMed:28191893 / PubMed Central
MethodsEM (single particle)
Resolution3.9 Å
Structure data

8540

5v8f

EMDB-8540, PDB-5v8f:
Structural basis of MCM2-7 replicative helicase loading by ORC-Cdc6 and Cdt1
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.9 Å

Chemicals

ChemComp-AGS:
PHOSPHOTHIOPHOSPHORIC ACID-ADENYLATE ESTER / ATP-gamma-S, energy-carrying molecule analogue*YM

Source
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
  • saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain atcc 204508 / s288c) (yeast)
  • synthetic construct (others)
KeywordsREPLICATION / DNA replication / Cryo-EM / OCCM

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