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Open data
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Basic information
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| Title | Substrate-engaged TIM23 complex from yeast | |||||||||
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Keywords | Mitochondrial protein import / TOM / TIM23 protein translocation / PROTEIN TRANSPORT | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationPAM complex, Tim23 associated import motor / L-lactate dehydrogenase (cytochrome) / L-lactate dehydrogenase (cytochrome) activity / extrinsic component of mitochondrial inner membrane / Mitochondrial protein import / TIM23 mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase complex / mitochondrion targeting sequence binding / protein insertion into mitochondrial inner membrane / lactate metabolic process / protein import into mitochondrial matrix ...PAM complex, Tim23 associated import motor / L-lactate dehydrogenase (cytochrome) / L-lactate dehydrogenase (cytochrome) activity / extrinsic component of mitochondrial inner membrane / Mitochondrial protein import / TIM23 mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase complex / mitochondrion targeting sequence binding / protein insertion into mitochondrial inner membrane / lactate metabolic process / protein import into mitochondrial matrix / transmembrane protein transporter activity / intracellular protein transport / mitochondrial intermembrane space / protein-folding chaperone binding / protein-macromolecule adaptor activity / mitochondrial inner membrane / heme binding / mitochondrion / ATP binding / metal ion binding / nucleus / cytosol Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.83 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Yang YQ / Wang GP / Wang SS | |||||||||
| Funding support | China, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Struct Mol Biol / Year: 2025Title: Dynamic TOM-TIM23 supercomplex directs mitochondrial protein translocation and sorting. Authors: Yuqi Yang / Shanshan Wang / Guopeng Wang / Yuke Lian / Lingfeng Xue / Wenhong Jiang / Qiang Guo / Chen Song / Long Li / ![]() Abstract: The mitochondrial translocase of the outer membrane (TOM) and translocase of the inner membrane 23 (TIM23) complexes are coupled to control protein import across the outer and inner membranes, ...The mitochondrial translocase of the outer membrane (TOM) and translocase of the inner membrane 23 (TIM23) complexes are coupled to control protein import across the outer and inner membranes, respectively. However, the mechanisms of protein recognition and sorting in the TOM-TIM23 pathway remain unclear. Here we report cryo-electron microscopy structures of a translocating polypeptide substrate captured in the active TOM-TIM23 supercomplex from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. In the TOM complex, the polypeptide substrate adopts multiple conformations stabilized by hydrophilic residues from distinct regions of the Tom40 channel. In the TIM23 complex, the Tim17 and Mgr2 subunits create the translocation pathway, with a central restriction formed by four highly conserved hydrophobic residues. The substrate primarily interacts with hydrophobic residues along the Tim17-Mgr2 pathway. Substrate hydrophobicity modulates the association of Mgr2 with Tim17, enabling dynamic regulation of protein sorting toward either the matrix or membrane. These findings reveal a sophisticated translocation mechanism of the TOM-TIM23 supercomplex that ensures the efficient import of diverse mitochondrial proteins. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_61257.map.gz | 97.3 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-61257-v30.xml emd-61257.xml | 26.3 KB 26.3 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| Images | emd_61257.png | 63.1 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-61257.cif.gz | 7.7 KB | ||
| Others | emd_61257_half_map_1.map.gz emd_61257_half_map_2.map.gz | 95.7 MB 95.7 MB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-61257 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-61257 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 9j9bMC ![]() 9j99C M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_61257.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 103 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.95 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #2
| File | emd_61257_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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| Density Histograms |
-Half map: #1
| File | emd_61257_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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| Projections & Slices |
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| Density Histograms |
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Sample components
-Entire : Substrate-engaged TIM23 complex from yeast
| Entire | Name: Substrate-engaged TIM23 complex from yeast |
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| Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Substrate-engaged TIM23 complex from yeast
| Supramolecule | Name: Substrate-engaged TIM23 complex from yeast / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#7 |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
-Macromolecule #1: Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM17
| Macromolecule | Name: Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM17 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 16.602156 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MSADHSRDPC PIVILNDFGG AFAMGAIGGV VWHGIKGFRN SPLGERGSGA MSAIKARAPV LGGNFGVWGG LFSTFDCAVK AVRKREDPW NAIIAGFFTG GALAVRGGWR HTRNSSITCA CLLGVIEGVG LMFQRYAAWQ AKPMAPPLPE APSSQPLQA UniProtKB: Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM17 |
-Macromolecule #2: Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM23
| Macromolecule | Name: Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM23 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 23.266527 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MSWLFGDKTP TDDANAAVGG QDTTKPKELS LKQSLGFEPN INNIISGPGG MHVDTARLHP LAGLDKGVEY LDLEEEQLSS LEGSQGLIP SRGWTDDLCY GTGAVYLLGL GIGGFSGMMQ GLQNIPPNSP GKLQLNTVLN HITKRGPFLG NNAGILALSY N IINSTIDA ...String: MSWLFGDKTP TDDANAAVGG QDTTKPKELS LKQSLGFEPN INNIISGPGG MHVDTARLHP LAGLDKGVEY LDLEEEQLSS LEGSQGLIP SRGWTDDLCY GTGAVYLLGL GIGGFSGMMQ GLQNIPPNSP GKLQLNTVLN HITKRGPFLG NNAGILALSY N IINSTIDA LRGKHDTAGS IGAGALTGAL FKSSKGLKPM GYSSAMVAAA CAVWCSVKKR LLEK UniProtKB: Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM23 |
-Macromolecule #3: Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM44,L-l...
| Macromolecule | Name: Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM44,L-lactate dehydrogenase (cytochrome),sfGFP type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: L-lactate dehydrogenase (cytochrome) |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: synthetic construct (others) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 84.451133 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MHRSTFIRTS GTSSRTLTAR YRSQYTGLLV ARVLFSTSTT RAQGGNPRSP LQIFRDTFKK EWEKSQELQE NIKTLQDASG KLGESEAYK KAREAYLKAQ RGSTIVGKTL KKTGETMEHI ATKAWESELG KNTRKAAAAT AKKLDESFEP VRQTKIYKEV S EVIDDGES ...String: MHRSTFIRTS GTSSRTLTAR YRSQYTGLLV ARVLFSTSTT RAQGGNPRSP LQIFRDTFKK EWEKSQELQE NIKTLQDASG KLGESEAYK KAREAYLKAQ RGSTIVGKTL KKTGETMEHI ATKAWESELG KNTRKAAAAT AKKLDESFEP VRQTKIYKEV S EVIDDGES SRYGGFITKE QRRLKRERDL ASGKRHRAVK SNEDAGTAVV ATNIESKESF GKKVEDFKEK TVVGRSIQSL KN KLWDESE NPLIVVMRKI TNKVGGFFAE TESSRVYSQF KLMDPTFSNE SFTRHLREYI VPEILEAYVK GDVKVLKKWF SEA PFNVYA AQQKIFKEQD VYADGRILDI RGVEIVSAKL LAPQDIPVLV VGCRAQEINL YRKKKTGEIA AGDEANILMS SYAM VFTRD PEQIDDDETE GWKILEFVRG GSRQFTPNHP GGQDVIKFNA GKDVTAIFEP LHAPNVIDKY IAPEKKLGPL QGSGS GSKG EELFTGVVPI LVELDGDVNG HKFSVRGEGE GDATNGKLTL KFICTTGKLP VPWPTLVTTL TYGVQCFSRY PDHMKR HDF FKSAMPEGYV QERTISFKDD GTYKTRAEVK FEGDTLVNRI ELKGIDFKED GNILGHKLEY NFNSHNVYIT ADKQKNG IK ANFKIRHNVE DGSVQLADHY QQNTPIGDGP VLLPDNHYLS TQSVLSKDPN EKRDHMVLLE FVTAAGITHG SAGLEVLF Q GPANGGSAWS HPQFEKGGGS GGGSGGGSWS HPQFEK UniProtKB: Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit TIM44, L-lactate dehydrogenase (cytochrome) |
-Macromolecule #4: Protein MGR2
| Macromolecule | Name: Protein MGR2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 12.264158 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MPPLPQNYAQ QQPSNWDKFK MGLMMGTTVG VCTGILFGGF AIATQGPGPD GVVRTLGKYI AGSAGTFGLF MSIGSIIRSD SESSPMSHP NLNLQQQARL EMWKLRAKYG IRKD UniProtKB: Protein MGR2 |
-Macromolecule #5: anti-Tim44-Fab H chain
| Macromolecule | Name: anti-Tim44-Fab H chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 25.635932 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MDWTWRVFCL LAVAPGAHSQ VQLKQSGPGL VQPSQSLSIT CTVSGFSLTT YGVHWVRQSP GKGLEWLGVM WRGGSTDFNA AFMSRLSIT KDNSKSQVFF KMNSLQADDT AIYYCARYGN YDAMDYWGQG TSVTVSSAKT TPPSVYPLAP GSAAQTNSMV T LGCLVKGY ...String: MDWTWRVFCL LAVAPGAHSQ VQLKQSGPGL VQPSQSLSIT CTVSGFSLTT YGVHWVRQSP GKGLEWLGVM WRGGSTDFNA AFMSRLSIT KDNSKSQVFF KMNSLQADDT AIYYCARYGN YDAMDYWGQG TSVTVSSAKT TPPSVYPLAP GSAAQTNSMV T LGCLVKGY FPEPVTVTWN SGSLSSGVHT FPAVLQSDLY TLSSSVTVPS SPRPSETVTC NVAHPASSTK VDKKIVPRDC |
-Macromolecule #6: anti-Tim44-Fab L chain
| Macromolecule | Name: anti-Tim44-Fab L chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 26.14015 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MVLQTQVFIS LLLWISGAYG DIVLTQSPAS LAVSLGQRAT ISCRASESVD IYGISFMNWF QQKPGQPPKL LIYATSNQGS GVPARFSGS GSGTDFSLNI HPMEEDDTAM YFCQQSKEVP RTFGGGTKLE IKRADAAPTV SIFPPSSEQL TSGGASVVCF L NNFYPKDI ...String: MVLQTQVFIS LLLWISGAYG DIVLTQSPAS LAVSLGQRAT ISCRASESVD IYGISFMNWF QQKPGQPPKL LIYATSNQGS GVPARFSGS GSGTDFSLNI HPMEEDDTAM YFCQQSKEVP RTFGGGTKLE IKRADAAPTV SIFPPSSEQL TSGGASVVCF L NNFYPKDI NVKWKIDGSE RQNGVLNSWT DQDSKDSTYS MSSTLTLTKD EYERHNSYTC EATHKTSTSP IVKSFNRNEC |
-Macromolecule #7: Substrate
| Macromolecule | Name: Substrate / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 7 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 1.294587 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: (UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK) (UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK) |
-Macromolecule #8: CARDIOLIPIN
| Macromolecule | Name: CARDIOLIPIN / type: ligand / ID: 8 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: CDL |
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| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 1.464043 KDa |
| Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-CDL: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Buffer | pH: 8 |
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| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | TFS KRIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1.6 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.2 µm / Nominal magnification: 130000 |
| Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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About Yorodumi




Keywords
Authors
China, 1 items
Citation





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Processing
FIELD EMISSION GUN
