+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-40083 | |||||||||
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Title | E. coli clamp loader with closed clamp on primed template DNA | |||||||||
Map data | CLC.DNA.Beta2 Closed | |||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | clamp loader / DNA clamp / AAA+ / ATPase / DNA BINDING PROTEIN-DNA complex | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information DNA polymerase III, clamp loader complex / Hda-beta clamp complex / bacterial-type DNA replication / replication inhibiting complex / DNA clamp loader activity / DNA polymerase III complex / replisome / regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication initiation / DNA strand elongation involved in DNA replication / DNA polymerase processivity factor activity ...DNA polymerase III, clamp loader complex / Hda-beta clamp complex / bacterial-type DNA replication / replication inhibiting complex / DNA clamp loader activity / DNA polymerase III complex / replisome / regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication initiation / DNA strand elongation involved in DNA replication / DNA polymerase processivity factor activity / error-prone translesion synthesis / negative regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication initiation / 3'-5' exonuclease activity / ribonucleoside triphosphate phosphatase activity / response to radiation / DNA-templated DNA replication / DNA replication / DNA-directed DNA polymerase / DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity / viral translational frameshifting / DNA damage response / protein homodimerization activity / ATP hydrolysis activity / DNA binding / ATP binding / identical protein binding / metal ion binding / cytosol Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Escherichia coli (E. coli) / Escherichia coli K-12 (bacteria) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.6 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Oakley AJ / Xu Z-Q / Dixon NE | |||||||||
Funding support | Australia, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2024 Title: Structural characterisation of the complete cycle of sliding clamp loading in Escherichia coli. Authors: Zhi-Qiang Xu / Slobodan Jergic / Allen T Y Lo / Alok C Pradhan / Simon H J Brown / James C Bouwer / Harshad Ghodke / Peter J Lewis / Gökhan Tolun / Aaron J Oakley / Nicholas E Dixon / Abstract: Ring-shaped DNA sliding clamps are essential for DNA replication and genome maintenance. Clamps need to be opened and chaperoned onto DNA by clamp loader complexes (CLCs). Detailed understanding of ...Ring-shaped DNA sliding clamps are essential for DNA replication and genome maintenance. Clamps need to be opened and chaperoned onto DNA by clamp loader complexes (CLCs). Detailed understanding of the mechanisms by which CLCs open and place clamps around DNA remains incomplete. Here, we present a series of six structures of the Escherichia coli CLC bound to an open or closed clamp prior to and after binding to a primer-template DNA, representing the most significant intermediates in the clamp loading process. We show that the ATP-bound CLC first binds to a clamp, then constricts to hold onto it. The CLC then expands to open the clamp with a gap large enough for double-stranded DNA to enter. Upon binding to DNA, the CLC constricts slightly, allowing clamp closing around DNA. These structures provide critical high-resolution snapshots of clamp loading by the E. coli CLC, revealing how the molecular machine works. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_40083.map.gz | 140.4 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-40083-v30.xml emd-40083.xml | 30.6 KB 30.6 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | emd_40083.png | 76 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | emd-40083.cif.gz | 8.8 KB | ||
Others | emd_40083_half_map_1.map.gz emd_40083_half_map_2.map.gz | 140.6 MB 140.6 MB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-40083 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-40083 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_40083_validation.pdf.gz | 986.9 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_40083_full_validation.pdf.gz | 986.5 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_40083_validation.xml.gz | 14.7 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_40083_validation.cif.gz | 17.4 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-40083 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-40083 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 8gj2MC 8giyC 8gizC 8gj0C 8gj1C 8gj3C M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_40083.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 178 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | CLC.DNA.Beta2 Closed | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.66 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: CLC.DNA.Beta2 Closed half map 2
File | emd_40083_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | CLC.DNA.Beta2 Closed half map 2 | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: CLC.DNA.Beta2 Closed half map 1
File | emd_40083_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | CLC.DNA.Beta2 Closed half map 1 | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Sample components
+Entire : E. coli clamp loader with closed clamp on primed template DNA
+Supramolecule #1: E. coli clamp loader with closed clamp on primed template DNA
+Macromolecule #1: DNA polymerase III subunit delta
+Macromolecule #2: DNA polymerase III subunit tau
+Macromolecule #3: DNA polymerase III subunit delta'
+Macromolecule #4: DNA polymerase III subunit psi
+Macromolecule #5: Beta sliding clamp
+Macromolecule #6: Primer
+Macromolecule #7: Template
+Macromolecule #8: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE
+Macromolecule #9: MAGNESIUM ION
+Macromolecule #10: TETRAFLUOROALUMINATE ION
+Macromolecule #11: ZINC ION
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Concentration | 1.5 mg/mL | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Buffer | pH: 7.6 Component:
Details: 30 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.6, 5 mM MgCl2, 2 mM ADP, 0.5 mM AlCl3, 5 mM NaF, 5 mM dithiothreitol, 0.25 mM EDTA, 2% glycerol. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Grid | Model: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 300 / Support film - Material: GOLD / Pretreatment - Type: PLASMA CLEANING / Pretreatment - Time: 120 sec. / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR / Pretreatment - Pressure: 0.03 kPa Details: Used a Zepto Low-pressure plasma systems (PLASMA CLEANER) (Diener Electronic) at 10% power for 120 seconds. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 279 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV Details: 3 uL of sample was applied onto a Ultrafoil Au R1.2/1.3 grid. Blot for 4.5 s with no extra force before plunging into liquid ethane.. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | 30 microL of 6.0 microM delta/tau3/delta' complex was mixed with chi/psi complex, beta, and p/t DNA (annealed DNA oligonucleotides) at a molar ratio of 1:1.3 and dialysed at 4 degrees C against 250 mL of 30 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.6, 5 mM MgCl2, 2 mM ADP, 0.5 mM AlCl3, 5 mM NaF, 5 mM dithiothreitol, 0.25 mM EDTA, 2% glycerol. |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Specialist optics | Energy filter - Name: GIF Bioquantum / Details: unfiltered mode |
Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Digitization - Dimensions - Width: 4096 pixel / Digitization - Dimensions - Height: 4096 pixel / Digitization - Frames/image: 1-60 / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 1703 / Average exposure time: 6.0 sec. / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 70.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 1.3 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.4 µm / Nominal magnification: 165000 |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |