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Yorodumi- EMDB-39682: Cryo-EM structure of OXGR1 bound to leukotriene E4 and Gq proteins -
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Basic information
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| Title | Cryo-EM structure of OXGR1 bound to leukotriene E4 and Gq proteins | |||||||||
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Keywords | GPCR / OXGR / MEMBRANE PROTEIN | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationFatty Acids bound to GPR40 (FFAR1) regulate insulin secretion / Acetylcholine regulates insulin secretion / sensory perception of itch / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway / PLC beta mediated events / phospholipase C-activating serotonin receptor signaling pathway / regulation of platelet activation / entrainment of circadian clock / Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) / regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway ...Fatty Acids bound to GPR40 (FFAR1) regulate insulin secretion / Acetylcholine regulates insulin secretion / sensory perception of itch / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway / PLC beta mediated events / phospholipase C-activating serotonin receptor signaling pathway / regulation of platelet activation / entrainment of circadian clock / Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) / regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway / glutamate receptor signaling pathway / mast cell degranulation / phototransduction, visible light / photoreceptor outer segment / postsynaptic cytosol / cellular response to acidic pH / adenylate cyclase inhibitor activity / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / T cell migration / positive regulation of relaxation of smooth muscle / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / D2 dopamine receptor binding / hormone-mediated signaling pathway / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting serotonin receptor signaling pathway / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / cellular response to forskolin / Turbulent (oscillatory, disturbed) flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and integrins in endothelial cells / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / chemokine-mediated signaling pathway / GTPase activator activity / Regulation of insulin secretion / neuropeptide signaling pathway / response to prostaglandin E / positive regulation of cholesterol biosynthetic process / negative regulation of insulin secretion / G protein-coupled receptor binding / response to peptide hormone / G protein-coupled receptor activity / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / centriolar satellite / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / blood coagulation / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G-protein activation / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / photoreceptor disc membrane / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / GDP binding / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G-protein beta-subunit binding / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / extracellular vesicle / sensory perception of taste / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / sperm principal piece / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / signaling receptor activity / retina development in camera-type eye / GTPase binding / G protein activity / fibroblast proliferation / Ca2+ pathway / midbody / cell cortex / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / nuclear membrane / G alpha (i) signalling events / G alpha (s) signalling events / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G alpha (q) signalling events / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / Ras protein signal transduction Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) / ![]() | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.84 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Liu A / Liu Y | |||||||||
| Funding support | 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2025Title: Molecular insights into ligand recognition and signaling of OXGR1. Authors: Aijun Liu / Yezhou Liu / Yuanzhengyang Long / Richard D Ye / ![]() Abstract: GPR99/OXGR1 is a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) with two endogenous agonists, the tricarboxylic acid cycle derivative 2-oxoglutarate (α-ketoglutarate) and the inflammatory mediator cysteinyl ...GPR99/OXGR1 is a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) with two endogenous agonists, the tricarboxylic acid cycle derivative 2-oxoglutarate (α-ketoglutarate) and the inflammatory mediator cysteinyl leukotriene E4 (LTE), hence also termed CysLT3 receptor. How GPR99/OXGR1 recognizes two distinct ligands is a biologically important question. Here we present cryo-EM structures of GPR99/OXGR1-Gq complexed with oxoglutarate and LTE, respectively. The oxoglutarate-bound structure shows a binding pocket surrounded by the transmembrane domains (TM), with a primary site and an accessory site for simultaneous binding of two oxoglutarate molecules for full activation of the receptor. The TM binding pocket, however, is too small to accommodate the cysteinyl leukotriene LTE. Alanine substitution of key residues for oxoglutarate binding had little impact on LTE-induced signaling. A distinct site in between TM3/4/5 just above intracellular loop 2 was identified in the solved structure with LTE, but the densities were less well-defined. Alanine substitution of amino acids potentially involved in LTE interaction at this site abrogated LTE-induced receptor activation without affecting oxoglutarate-induced signaling. Both ligands activated GPR99/OXGR1 primarily through the Gq pathway, but LTE also induced Gi signaling. These findings illustrate the structural basis for GPR99/OXGR1 to interact with structurally distict oxoglutarate and LTE. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_39682.map.gz | 118 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-39682-v30.xml emd-39682.xml | 27.9 KB 27.9 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| Images | emd_39682.png | 71.9 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-39682.cif.gz | 7.7 KB | ||
| Others | emd_39682_half_map_1.map.gz emd_39682_half_map_2.map.gz | 116.1 MB 116.1 MB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-39682 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-39682 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 8yyxMC ![]() 8yywC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_39682.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 125 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.85 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #2
| File | emd_39682_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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| Density Histograms |
-Half map: #1
| File | emd_39682_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Sample components
-Entire : OXGR1-leukotriene E4-Gq protein complex
| Entire | Name: OXGR1-leukotriene E4-Gq protein complex |
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| Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: OXGR1-leukotriene E4-Gq protein complex
| Supramolecule | Name: OXGR1-leukotriene E4-Gq protein complex / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#5 |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
-Macromolecule #1: scFV16
| Macromolecule | Name: scFV16 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 26.337307 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS ...String: DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS NGNTYLYWFL QRPGQSPQLL IYRMSNLASG VPDRFSGSGS GTAFTLTISR LEAEDVGVYY CMQHLEYPLT FG AGTKLEL |
-Macromolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
| Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 37.285734 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: SELDQLRQEA EQLKNQIRDA RKACADATLS QITNNIDPVG RIQMRTRRTL RGHLAKIYAM HWGTDSRLLV SASQDGKLII WDSYTTNKV HAIPLRSSWV MTCAYAPSGN YVACGGLDNI CSIYNLKTRE GNVRVSRELA GHTGYLSCCR FLDDNQIVTS S GDTTCALW ...String: SELDQLRQEA EQLKNQIRDA RKACADATLS QITNNIDPVG RIQMRTRRTL RGHLAKIYAM HWGTDSRLLV SASQDGKLII WDSYTTNKV HAIPLRSSWV MTCAYAPSGN YVACGGLDNI CSIYNLKTRE GNVRVSRELA GHTGYLSCCR FLDDNQIVTS S GDTTCALW DIETGQQTTT FTGHTGDVMS LSLAPDTRLF VSGACDASAK LWDVREGMCR QTFTGHESDI NAICFFPNGN AF ATGSDDA TCRLFDLRAD QELMTYSHDN IICGITSVSF SKSGRLLLAG YDDFNCNVWD ALKADRAGVL AGHDNRVSCL GVT DDGMAV ATGSWDSFLK IWN UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 |
-Macromolecule #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1,Guanine n...
| Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1,Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(q) subunit alpha type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 40.555199 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMID RNLREDGEKA AREVKLLLLG AGESGKSTIV KQMKIIHEAG YSEEECKQYK AVVYSNTIQS IIAIIRAMG RLKIDFGDSA RADDARQLFV LAGAAEEGFM TAELAGVIKR LWKDSGVQAC FNRSREYQLN DSAAYYLNDL D RIAQPNYI ...String: MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMID RNLREDGEKA AREVKLLLLG AGESGKSTIV KQMKIIHEAG YSEEECKQYK AVVYSNTIQS IIAIIRAMG RLKIDFGDSA RADDARQLFV LAGAAEEGFM TAELAGVIKR LWKDSGVQAC FNRSREYQLN DSAAYYLNDL D RIAQPNYI PTQQDVLRTR VKTTGIVETH FTFKDLHFKM FDVGAQRSER KKWIHCFEGV TAIIFCVALS DYDLVLAEDE EM NRMHESM KLFDSICNNK WFTDTSIILF LNKKDLFEEK IKKSPLTICY PEYAGSNTYE EAAAYIQCQF EDLNKRKDTK EIY THFTCS TDTENIRFVF AAVKDTILQL NLKEYNLV UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1, Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(q) subunit alpha |
-Macromolecule #4: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
| Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 7.861143 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MASNNTASIA QARKLVEQLK MEANIDRIKV SKAAADLMAY CEAHAKEDPL LTPVPASENP FREKKFFCAI L UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 |
-Macromolecule #5: 2-oxoglutarate receptor 1
| Macromolecule | Name: 2-oxoglutarate receptor 1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 38.28402 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MNEPLDYLAN ASDFPDYAAA FGNCTDENIP LKMHYLPVIY GIIFLVGFPG NAVVISTYIF KMRPWKSSTI IMLNLACTDL LYLTSLPFL IHYYASGENW IFGDFMCKFI RFSFHFNLYS SILFLTCFSI FRYCVIIHPM SCFSIHKTRC AVVACAVVWI I SLVAVIPM ...String: MNEPLDYLAN ASDFPDYAAA FGNCTDENIP LKMHYLPVIY GIIFLVGFPG NAVVISTYIF KMRPWKSSTI IMLNLACTDL LYLTSLPFL IHYYASGENW IFGDFMCKFI RFSFHFNLYS SILFLTCFSI FRYCVIIHPM SCFSIHKTRC AVVACAVVWI I SLVAVIPM TFLITSTNRT NRSACLDLTS SDELNTIKWY NLILTATTFC LPLVIVTLCY TTIIHTLTHG LQTDSCLKQK AR RLTILLL LAFYVCFLPF HILRVIRIES RLLSISCSIE NQIHEAYIVS RPLAALNTFG NLLLYVVVSD NFQQAVCSTV RCK VSGNLE QAKKISYSNN P UniProtKB: 2-oxoglutarate receptor 1 |
-Macromolecule #6: CHOLESTEROL
| Macromolecule | Name: CHOLESTEROL / type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: CLR |
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| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 386.654 Da |
| Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-CLR: |
-Macromolecule #7: (5~{S},6~{R},7~{E},9~{E},11~{Z},14~{Z})-6-[(2~{R})-2-azanyl-3-oxi...
| Macromolecule | Name: (5~{S},6~{R},7~{E},9~{E},11~{Z},14~{Z})-6-[(2~{R})-2-azanyl-3-oxidanyl-3-oxidanylidene-propyl]sulfanyl-5-oxidanyl-icosa-7,9,11,14-tetraenoic acid type: ligand / ID: 7 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: A1D7P |
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| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 439.609 Da |
-Macromolecule #8: water
| Macromolecule | Name: water / type: ligand / ID: 8 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: HOH |
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| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 18.015 Da |
| Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-HOH: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Buffer | pH: 7.45 |
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| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | TFS KRIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 52.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.2 µm |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Keywords
Homo sapiens (human)
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Processing
FIELD EMISSION GUN
