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- EMDB-36937: post-occluded structure of human ABCB6 W546A mutant (ADP/VO4-bound) -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-36937
Titlepost-occluded structure of human ABCB6 W546A mutant (ADP/VO4-bound)
Map data
Sample
  • Organelle or cellular component: ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 6 - Homo sapiens
    • Protein or peptide: ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 6
  • Ligand: (1S)-2-{[(2-AMINOETHOXY)(HYDROXY)PHOSPHORYL]OXY}-1-[(PALMITOYLOXY)METHYL]ETHYL STEARATE
  • Ligand: ADP ORTHOVANADATE
  • Ligand: MAGNESIUM ION
KeywordsATP-Binding Cassette transporter mitochondrial transporter / post-occluded / ADP/VO4-bound / ABCB6 / MEMBRANE PROTEIN / TRANSPORT PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Defective ABCB6 causes MCOPCB7 / cellular detoxification of cadmium ion / Mitochondrial ABC transporters / tetrapyrrole metabolic process / ABC-type heme transporter / porphyrin-containing compound metabolic process / tetrapyrrole binding / heme metabolic process / heme transport / porphyrin-containing compound biosynthetic process ...Defective ABCB6 causes MCOPCB7 / cellular detoxification of cadmium ion / Mitochondrial ABC transporters / tetrapyrrole metabolic process / ABC-type heme transporter / porphyrin-containing compound metabolic process / tetrapyrrole binding / heme metabolic process / heme transport / porphyrin-containing compound biosynthetic process / melanosome assembly / heme transmembrane transport / ABC-type heme transporter activity / melanosome membrane / multivesicular body membrane / endolysosome membrane / mitochondrial envelope / vacuolar membrane / skin development / efflux transmembrane transporter activity / intracellular copper ion homeostasis / ABC-type transporter activity / ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter complex / brain development / transmembrane transport / early endosome membrane / intracellular iron ion homeostasis / mitochondrial outer membrane / endosome / lysosomal membrane / Golgi membrane / heme binding / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / Golgi apparatus / endoplasmic reticulum / ATP hydrolysis activity / mitochondrion / extracellular exosome / nucleoplasm / ATP binding / plasma membrane / cytosol
Similarity search - Function
Mitochondrial ABC-transporter, N-terminal five TM domain / Mitochondrial ABC-transporter N-terminal five TM region / Type 1 protein exporter / ABC transporter transmembrane region / ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain / ABC transporter integral membrane type-1 fused domain profile. / ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain superfamily / ABC transporter-like, conserved site / ABC transporters family signature. / ABC transporter ...Mitochondrial ABC-transporter, N-terminal five TM domain / Mitochondrial ABC-transporter N-terminal five TM region / Type 1 protein exporter / ABC transporter transmembrane region / ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain / ABC transporter integral membrane type-1 fused domain profile. / ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain superfamily / ABC transporter-like, conserved site / ABC transporters family signature. / ABC transporter / ABC transporter-like, ATP-binding domain / ATP-binding cassette, ABC transporter-type domain profile. / ATPases associated with a variety of cellular activities / AAA+ ATPase domain / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 6
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.9 Å
AuthorsJin MS / Lee SS / Park JG / Jang E / Choi SH / Kim S / Kim JW
Funding support Korea, Republic Of, 3 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Research Foundation (NRF, Korea)2019M3E5D6063908 Korea, Republic Of
National Research Foundation (NRF, Korea)2021M3A9I4022846 Korea, Republic Of
National Research Foundation (NRF, Korea)2022R1A2C1091278 Korea, Republic Of
CitationJournal: Commun Biol / Year: 2023
Title: W546 stacking disruption traps the human porphyrin transporter ABCB6 in an outward-facing transient state.
Authors: Sang Soo Lee / Jun Gyou Park / Eunhong Jang / Seung Hun Choi / Subin Kim / Ji Won Kim / Mi Sun Jin /
Abstract: Human ATP-binding cassette transporter subfamily B6 (ABCB6) is a mitochondrial ATP-driven pump that translocates porphyrins from the cytoplasm into mitochondria for heme biosynthesis. Within the ...Human ATP-binding cassette transporter subfamily B6 (ABCB6) is a mitochondrial ATP-driven pump that translocates porphyrins from the cytoplasm into mitochondria for heme biosynthesis. Within the transport pathway, a conserved aromatic residue W546 located in each monomer plays a pivotal role in stabilizing the occluded conformation via π-stacking interactions. Herein, we employed cryo-electron microscopy to investigate the structural consequences of a single W546A mutation in ABCB6, both in detergent micelles and nanodiscs. The results demonstrate that the W546A mutation alters the conformational dynamics of detergent-purified ABCB6, leading to entrapment of the transporter in an outward-facing transient state. However, in the nanodisc system, we observed a direct interaction between the transporter and a phospholipid molecule that compensates for the absence of the W546 residue, thereby facilitating the normal conformational transition of the transporter toward the occluded state following ATP hydrolysis. The findings also reveal that adoption of the outward-facing conformation causes charge repulsion between ABCB6 and the bound substrate, and rearrangement of key interacting residues at the substrate-binding site. Consequently, the affinity for the substrate is significantly reduced, facilitating its release from the transporter.
History
DepositionJul 26, 2023-
Header (metadata) releaseOct 4, 2023-
Map releaseOct 4, 2023-
UpdateOct 4, 2023-
Current statusOct 4, 2023Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_36937.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_36937.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 64 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
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AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
0.83 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 212.48 Å		0.83 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 212.48 Å		0.83 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 212.48 Å

Surface

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Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.83 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.151
Minimum - Maximum-0.43296033 - 0.70734584
Average (Standard dev.)0.002600824 (±0.02890373)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions256256256
Spacing256256256
CellA=B=C: 212.48 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_36937_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
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Half map: #1

Fileemd_36937_half_map_2.map
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Sample components

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Entire : ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 6 - Homo sapiens

EntireName: ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 6 - Homo sapiens
Components
  • Organelle or cellular component: ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 6 - Homo sapiens
    • Protein or peptide: ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 6
  • Ligand: (1S)-2-{[(2-AMINOETHOXY)(HYDROXY)PHOSPHORYL]OXY}-1-[(PALMITOYLOXY)METHYL]ETHYL STEARATE
  • Ligand: ADP ORTHOVANADATE
  • Ligand: MAGNESIUM ION

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Supramolecule #1: ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 6 - Homo sapiens

SupramoleculeName: ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 6 - Homo sapiens
type: organelle_or_cellular_component / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Macromolecule #1: ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 6

MacromoleculeName: ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 6 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: ABC-type heme transporter
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 66.214156 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)
SequenceString: TWRDFGRKLR LLSGYLWPRG SPALQLVVLI CLGLMGLERA LNVLVPIFYR NIVNLLTEKA PWNSLAWTVT SYVFLKFLQG GGTGSTGFV SNLRTFLWIR VQQFTSRRVE LLIFSHLHEL SLRWHLGRRT GEVLRIADRG TSSVTGLLSY LVFNVIPTLA D IIIGIIYF ...String:
TWRDFGRKLR LLSGYLWPRG SPALQLVVLI CLGLMGLERA LNVLVPIFYR NIVNLLTEKA PWNSLAWTVT SYVFLKFLQG GGTGSTGFV SNLRTFLWIR VQQFTSRRVE LLIFSHLHEL SLRWHLGRRT GEVLRIADRG TSSVTGLLSY LVFNVIPTLA D IIIGIIYF SMFFNAWFGL IVFLCMSLYL TLTIVVTEWR TKFRRAMNTQ ENATRARAVD SLLNFETVKY YNAESYEVER YR EAIIKYQ GLEWKSSASL VLLNQTQNLV IGLGLLAGSL LCAYFVTEQK LQVGDYVLFG TYIIQLYMPL NAFGTYYRMI QTN FIDMEN MFDLLKEETE VKDLPGAGPL RFQKGRIEFE NVHFSYADGR ETLQDVSFTV MPGQTLALVG PSGAGKSTIL RLLF RFYDI SSGCIRIDGQ DISQVTQASL RSHIGVVPQD TVLFNDTIAD NIRYGRVTAG NDEVEAAAQA AGIHDAIMAF PEGYR TQVG ERGLKLSGGE KQRVAIARTI LKAPGIILLD EATSALDTSN ERAIQASLAK VCANRTTIVV AHRLSTVVNA DQILVI KDG CIVERGRHEA LLSRGGVYAD MWQLQQG

UniProtKB: ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 6

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Macromolecule #2: (1S)-2-{[(2-AMINOETHOXY)(HYDROXY)PHOSPHORYL]OXY}-1-[(PALMITOYLOXY...

MacromoleculeName: (1S)-2-{[(2-AMINOETHOXY)(HYDROXY)PHOSPHORYL]OXY}-1-[(PALMITOYLOXY)METHYL]ETHYL STEARATE
type: ligand / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: PEV
Molecular weightTheoretical: 720.012 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-PEV:
(1S)-2-{[(2-AMINOETHOXY)(HYDROXY)PHOSPHORYL]OXY}-1-[(PALMITOYLOXY)METHYL]ETHYL STEARATE / POPE, phospholipid*YM

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Macromolecule #3: ADP ORTHOVANADATE

MacromoleculeName: ADP ORTHOVANADATE / type: ligand / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: AOV
Molecular weightTheoretical: 544.156 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-AOV:
ADP ORTHOVANADATE / energy-carrying molecule analogue*YM

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Macromolecule #4: MAGNESIUM ION

MacromoleculeName: MAGNESIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: MG
Molecular weightTheoretical: 24.305 Da

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration0.5 mg/mL
BufferpH: 7
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TALOS ARCTICA
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 200 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: SPOT SCAN / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.4 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.7000000000000001 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Talos Arctica / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: NONE
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.9 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 323588
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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