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Yorodumi- EMDB-36328: Cryo-EM structure of the GLP-1R/GCGR dual agonist SAR425899-bound... -
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-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-36328 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of the GLP-1R/GCGR dual agonist SAR425899-bound human GCGR-Gs complex | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Keywords | G protein-coupled receptor / ligand recognition / receptor activation / unimolecular dual agonist / STRUCTURAL PROTEIN | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information regulation of glycogen metabolic process / glucagon receptor activity / G-protein activation / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding ...regulation of glycogen metabolic process / glucagon receptor activity / G-protein activation / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Ca2+ pathway / G alpha (z) signalling events / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / G alpha (q) signalling events / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / G alpha (i) signalling events / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / G-protein activation / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / alkylglycerophosphoethanolamine phosphodiesterase activity / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / Ca2+ pathway / G alpha (z) signalling events / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / photoreceptor outer segment membrane / G alpha (i) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / spectrin binding / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / cellular response to glucagon stimulus / response to starvation / exocytosis / peptide hormone binding / PKA activation in glucagon signalling / hair follicle placode formation / photoreceptor outer segment / developmental growth / D1 dopamine receptor binding / intracellular transport / generation of precursor metabolites and energy / hormone-mediated signaling pathway / Hedgehog 'off' state / adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / activation of adenylate cyclase activity / response to nutrient / cardiac muscle cell apoptotic process / adenylate cyclase activator activity / photoreceptor inner segment / cellular response to starvation / guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity / trans-Golgi network membrane / regulation of blood pressure / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / bone development / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / cognition / platelet aggregation / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / sensory perception of taste / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / GPER1 signaling / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / glucose homeostasis / sensory perception of smell / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / GTPase binding / retina development in camera-type eye / cellular response to hypoxia / positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) / synthetic construct (others) / Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) / Bos taurus (cattle) / Escherichia coli (E. coli) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.76 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Yang L / Zhou QT / Dai AT / Zhao FH / Chang RL / Ying TL / Wu BL / Yang DH / Wang MW / Cong ZT | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Funding support | China, 8 items
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Citation | Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / Year: 2023 Title: Structural analysis of the dual agonism at GLP-1R and GCGR. Authors: Yang Li / Qingtong Zhou / Antao Dai / Fenghui Zhao / Rulue Chang / Tianlei Ying / Beili Wu / Dehua Yang / Ming-Wei Wang / Zhaotong Cong / Abstract: Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) and glucagon receptor (GCGR), two members of class B1 G protein-coupled receptors, play important roles in glucose homeostasis and energy metabolism. They ...Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) and glucagon receptor (GCGR), two members of class B1 G protein-coupled receptors, play important roles in glucose homeostasis and energy metabolism. They share a high degree of sequence homology but have different functionalities. Unimolecular dual agonists of both receptors developed recently displayed better clinical efficacies than that of monotherapy. To study the underlying molecular mechanisms, we determined high-resolution cryo-electron microscopy structures of GLP-1R or GCGR in complex with heterotrimeric G protein and three GLP-1R/GCGR dual agonists including peptide 15, MEDI0382 (cotadutide) and SAR425899 with variable activating profiles at GLP-1R versus GCGR. Compared with related structures reported previously and supported by our published pharmacological data, key residues responsible for ligand recognition and dual agonism were identified. Analyses of peptide conformational features revealed a difference in side chain orientations within the first three residues, indicating that distinct engagements in the deep binding pocket are required to achieve receptor selectivity. The middle region recognizes extracellular loop 1 (ECL1), ECL2, and the top of transmembrane helix 1 (TM1) resulting in specific conformational changes of both ligand and receptor, especially the dual agonists reshaped ECL1 conformation of GLP-1R relative to that of GCGR, suggesting an important role of ECL1 interaction in executing dual agonism. Structural investigation of lipid modification showed a better interaction between lipid moiety of MEDI0382 and TM1-TM2 cleft, in line with its increased potency at GCGR than SAR425899. Together, the results provide insightful information for the design and development of improved therapeutics targeting these two receptors simultaneously. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_36328.map.gz | 32 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-36328-v30.xml emd-36328.xml | 21.8 KB 21.8 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | emd_36328.png | 83.6 KB | ||
Others | emd_36328_half_map_1.map.gz emd_36328_half_map_2.map.gz | 59.3 MB 59.3 MB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-36328 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-36328 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 8jiuMC 8jipC 8jiqC 8jirC 8jisC 8jitC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_36328.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 64 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.071 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #2
File | emd_36328_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #1
File | emd_36328_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Sample components
-Entire : Cryo-EM structure of the GLP-1R/GCGR dual agonist SAR425899-bound...
Entire | Name: Cryo-EM structure of the GLP-1R/GCGR dual agonist SAR425899-bound human GCGR-Gs complex |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Cryo-EM structure of the GLP-1R/GCGR dual agonist SAR425899-bound...
Supramolecule | Name: Cryo-EM structure of the GLP-1R/GCGR dual agonist SAR425899-bound human GCGR-Gs complex type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#6 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
-Macromolecule #1: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 45.683434 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) |
Sequence | String: MGCLGNSKTE DQRNEEKAQR EANKKIEKQL QKDKQVYRAT HRLLLLGAGE SGKNTIVKQM RILHVNGFNG EGGEEDPQAA RSNSDGEKA TKVQDIKNNL KEAIETIVAA MSNLVPPVEL ANPENQFRVD YILSVMNVPD FDFPPEFYEH AKALWEDEGV R ACYERSNE ...String: MGCLGNSKTE DQRNEEKAQR EANKKIEKQL QKDKQVYRAT HRLLLLGAGE SGKNTIVKQM RILHVNGFNG EGGEEDPQAA RSNSDGEKA TKVQDIKNNL KEAIETIVAA MSNLVPPVEL ANPENQFRVD YILSVMNVPD FDFPPEFYEH AKALWEDEGV R ACYERSNE YQLIDCAQYF LDKIDVIKQA DYVPSDQDLL RCRVLTSGIF ETKFQVDKVN FHMFDVGAQR DERRKWIQCF ND VTAIIFV VASSSYNMVI REDNQTNRLQ AALKLFDSIW NNKWLRDTSV ILFLNKQDLL AEKVLAGKSK IEDYFPEFAR YTT PEDATP EPGEDPRVTR AKYFIRDEFL RISTASGDGR HYCYPHFTCA VDTENIRRVF NDCRDIIQRM HLRQYELL UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short |
-Macromolecule #2: SAR425899
Macromolecule | Name: SAR425899 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: synthetic construct (others) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 3.243558 KDa |
Sequence | String: H(DSN)QGTFTSDL SKQKESKAAQ DFIEWLKAG |
-Macromolecule #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 37.915496 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) |
Sequence | String: MGSLLQSELD QLRQEAEQLK NQIRDARKAC ADATLSQITN NIDPVGRIQM RTRRTLRGHL AKIYAMHWGT DSRLLVSASQ DGKLIIWDS YTTNKVHAIP LRSSWVMTCA YAPSGNYVAC GGLDNICSIY NLKTREGNVR VSRELAGHTG YLSCCRFLDD N QIVTSSGD ...String: MGSLLQSELD QLRQEAEQLK NQIRDARKAC ADATLSQITN NIDPVGRIQM RTRRTLRGHL AKIYAMHWGT DSRLLVSASQ DGKLIIWDS YTTNKVHAIP LRSSWVMTCA YAPSGNYVAC GGLDNICSIY NLKTREGNVR VSRELAGHTG YLSCCRFLDD N QIVTSSGD TTCALWDIET GQQTTTFTGH TGDVMSLSLA PDTRLFVSGA CDASAKLWDV REGMCRQTFT GHESDINAIC FF PNGNAFA TGSDDATCRL FDLRADQELM TYSHDNIICG ITSVSFSKSG RLLLAGYDDF NCNVWDALKA DRAGVLAGHD NRV SCLGVT DDGMAVATGS WDSFLKIWN UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 |
-Macromolecule #4: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Bos taurus (cattle) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 7.729947 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) |
Sequence | String: ASNNTASIAQ ARKLVEQLKM EANIDRIKVS KAAADLMAYC EAHAKEDPLL TPVPASENPF REKKFFCAIL UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 |
-Macromolecule #5: Nanobody 35
Macromolecule | Name: Nanobody 35 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 15.343019 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Sequence | String: MAQVQLQESG GGLVQPGGSL RLSCAASGFT FSNYKMNWVR QAPGKGLEWV SDISQSGASI SYTGSVKGRF TISRDNAKNT LYLQMNSLK PEDTAVYYCA RCPAPFTRDC FDVTSTTYAY RGQGTQVTVS SHHHHHHEPE A |
-Macromolecule #6: Glucagon receptor
Macromolecule | Name: Glucagon receptor / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 46.627262 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) |
Sequence | String: QVMDFLFEKW KLYGDQCHHN LSLLPPPTEL VCNRTFDKYS CWPDTPANTT ANISCPWYLP WHHKVQHRFV FKRCGPDGQW VRGPRGQPW RDASQCQMDG EEIEVQKEVA KMYSSFQVMY TVGYSLSLGA LLLALAILGG LSKLHCTRNA IHANLFASFV L KASSVLVI ...String: QVMDFLFEKW KLYGDQCHHN LSLLPPPTEL VCNRTFDKYS CWPDTPANTT ANISCPWYLP WHHKVQHRFV FKRCGPDGQW VRGPRGQPW RDASQCQMDG EEIEVQKEVA KMYSSFQVMY TVGYSLSLGA LLLALAILGG LSKLHCTRNA IHANLFASFV L KASSVLVI DGLLRTRYSQ KIGDDLSVST WLSDGAVAGC RVAAVFMQYG IVANYCWLLV EGLYLHNLLG LATLPERSFF SL YLGIGWG APMLFVVPWA VVKCLFENVQ CWTSNDNMGF WWILRFPVFL AILINFFIFV RIVQLLVAKL RARQMHHTDY KFR LAKSTL TLIPLLGVHE VVFAFVTDEH AQGTLRSAKL FFDLFLSSFQ GLLVAVLYCF LNKEVQSELR RRWHRWRLGK VLWE ERNTS UniProtKB: Glucagon receptor |
-Macromolecule #7: N-hexadecanoyl-L-glutamic acid
Macromolecule | Name: N-hexadecanoyl-L-glutamic acid / type: ligand / ID: 7 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: D6M |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 385.538 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-D6M: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.4 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 80.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: OTHER |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: OTHER / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.2 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.2 µm |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
-Image processing
Startup model | Type of model: PDB ENTRY PDB model - PDB ID: |
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Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 2.76 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 828639 |
Initial angle assignment | Type: OTHER |
Final angle assignment | Type: OTHER |