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- EMDB-35884: Human KCNQ2-CaM complex in the presence of PIP2 -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-35884
TitleHuman KCNQ2-CaM complex in the presence of PIP2
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: Human KCNQ2-CaM complex in the presence of PIP2
    • Protein or peptide: Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 2
    • Protein or peptide: Calmodulin-1
Keywordspotassium voltage-gated channel / PIP2 / MEMBRANE PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information


axon initial segment / Voltage gated Potassium channels / node of Ranvier / voltage-gated monoatomic cation channel activity / Interaction between L1 and Ankyrins / CaM pathway / Cam-PDE 1 activation / Sodium/Calcium exchangers / Calmodulin induced events / Reduction of cytosolic Ca++ levels ...axon initial segment / Voltage gated Potassium channels / node of Ranvier / voltage-gated monoatomic cation channel activity / Interaction between L1 and Ankyrins / CaM pathway / Cam-PDE 1 activation / Sodium/Calcium exchangers / Calmodulin induced events / Reduction of cytosolic Ca++ levels / CREB1 phosphorylation through the activation of CaMKII/CaMKK/CaMKIV cascasde / Activation of Ca-permeable Kainate Receptor / ankyrin binding / Loss of phosphorylation of MECP2 at T308 / CREB1 phosphorylation through the activation of Adenylate Cyclase / PKA activation / negative regulation of high voltage-gated calcium channel activity / CaMK IV-mediated phosphorylation of CREB / Glycogen breakdown (glycogenolysis) / positive regulation of cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity / organelle localization by membrane tethering / negative regulation of calcium ion export across plasma membrane / CLEC7A (Dectin-1) induces NFAT activation / autophagosome membrane docking / mitochondrion-endoplasmic reticulum membrane tethering / Activation of RAC1 downstream of NMDARs / regulation of cardiac muscle cell action potential / action potential / positive regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity / regulation of cell communication by electrical coupling involved in cardiac conduction / Synthesis of IP3 and IP4 in the cytosol / negative regulation of peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation / Negative regulation of NMDA receptor-mediated neuronal transmission / Phase 0 - rapid depolarisation / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / negative regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity / protein phosphatase activator activity / RHO GTPases activate PAKs / Ion transport by P-type ATPases / : / Uptake and function of anthrax toxins / Long-term potentiation / Calcineurin activates NFAT / Regulation of MECP2 expression and activity / voltage-gated potassium channel activity / catalytic complex / DARPP-32 events / detection of calcium ion / regulation of cardiac muscle contraction / Smooth Muscle Contraction / regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity / RHO GTPases activate IQGAPs / regulation of cardiac muscle contraction by regulation of the release of sequestered calcium ion / calcium channel inhibitor activity / cellular response to interferon-beta / eNOS activation / Protein methylation / voltage-gated potassium channel complex / Activation of AMPK downstream of NMDARs / regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum / Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) synthesis, recycling, salvage and regulation / : / Ion homeostasis / titin binding / positive regulation of protein autophosphorylation / regulation of calcium-mediated signaling / sperm midpiece / calcium channel complex / potassium ion transmembrane transport / substantia nigra development / adenylate cyclase activator activity / Ras activation upon Ca2+ influx through NMDA receptor / regulation of heart rate / sarcomere / FCERI mediated Ca+2 mobilization / FCGR3A-mediated IL10 synthesis / protein serine/threonine kinase activator activity / VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability / VEGFR2 mediated cell proliferation / regulation of cytokinesis / Antigen activates B Cell Receptor (BCR) leading to generation of second messengers / positive regulation of peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation / spindle microtubule / Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane / positive regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT / RAF activation / Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis / positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity / Stimuli-sensing channels / cellular response to type II interferon / spindle pole / response to calcium ion / RAS processing / Signaling by RAF1 mutants / Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants / Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF / Signaling downstream of RAS mutants / calcium-dependent protein binding / G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle / Signaling by BRAF and RAF1 fusions
Similarity search - Function
Potassium channel, voltage dependent, KCNQ2 / Ankyrin-G binding site / Ankyrin-G binding motif of KCNQ2-3 / Unstructured region on Potassium channel subunit alpha KvLQT2 / Potassium channel, voltage dependent, KCNQ / Potassium channel, voltage dependent, KCNQ, C-terminal / KCNQ voltage-gated potassium channel / : / EF-hand domain pair / EF-hand, calcium binding motif ...Potassium channel, voltage dependent, KCNQ2 / Ankyrin-G binding site / Ankyrin-G binding motif of KCNQ2-3 / Unstructured region on Potassium channel subunit alpha KvLQT2 / Potassium channel, voltage dependent, KCNQ / Potassium channel, voltage dependent, KCNQ, C-terminal / KCNQ voltage-gated potassium channel / : / EF-hand domain pair / EF-hand, calcium binding motif / EF-Hand 1, calcium-binding site / EF-hand calcium-binding domain. / EF-hand calcium-binding domain profile. / EF-hand domain / Ion transport domain / Ion transport protein / EF-hand domain pair
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 2 / Calmodulin-1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.7 Å
AuthorsMa D / Li X / Guo J
Funding support China, 4 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST, China)2020YFA0908501 China
Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST, China)2018YFA0508100 China
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)81825021 China
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)81800231 China
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2023
Title: Ligand activation mechanisms of human KCNQ2 channel.
Authors: Demin Ma / Yueming Zheng / Xiaoxiao Li / Xiaoyu Zhou / Zhenni Yang / Yan Zhang / Long Wang / Wenbo Zhang / Jiajia Fang / Guohua Zhao / Panpan Hou / Fajun Nan / Wei Yang / Nannan Su / ...Authors: Demin Ma / Yueming Zheng / Xiaoxiao Li / Xiaoyu Zhou / Zhenni Yang / Yan Zhang / Long Wang / Wenbo Zhang / Jiajia Fang / Guohua Zhao / Panpan Hou / Fajun Nan / Wei Yang / Nannan Su / Zhaobing Gao / Jiangtao Guo /
Abstract: The human voltage-gated potassium channel KCNQ2/KCNQ3 carries the neuronal M-current, which helps to stabilize the membrane potential. KCNQ2 can be activated by analgesics and antiepileptic drugs but ...The human voltage-gated potassium channel KCNQ2/KCNQ3 carries the neuronal M-current, which helps to stabilize the membrane potential. KCNQ2 can be activated by analgesics and antiepileptic drugs but their activation mechanisms remain unclear. Here we report cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of human KCNQ2-CaM in complex with three activators, namely the antiepileptic drug cannabidiol (CBD), the lipid phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP), and HN37 (pynegabine), an antiepileptic drug in the clinical trial, in an either closed or open conformation. The activator-bound structures, along with electrophysiology analyses, reveal the binding modes of two CBD, one PIP, and two HN37 molecules in each KCNQ2 subunit, and elucidate their activation mechanisms on the KCNQ2 channel. These structures may guide the development of antiepileptic drugs and analgesics that target KCNQ2.
History
DepositionApr 9, 2023-
Header (metadata) releaseDec 6, 2023-
Map releaseDec 6, 2023-
UpdateDec 6, 2023-
Current statusDec 6, 2023Processing site: PDBc / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_35884.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 52.7 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
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AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
0.93 Å/pix.
x 240 pix.
= 223.2 Å
0.93 Å/pix.
x 240 pix.
= 223.2 Å
0.93 Å/pix.
x 240 pix.
= 223.2 Å

Surface

Projections

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Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.93 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.003
Minimum - Maximum-0.05238516 - 0.10062349
Average (Standard dev.)0.00009137651 (±0.0029579212)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions240240240
Spacing240240240
CellA=B=C: 223.2 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_35884_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

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Density Histograms

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_35884_half_map_2.map
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Sample components

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Entire : Human KCNQ2-CaM complex in the presence of PIP2

EntireName: Human KCNQ2-CaM complex in the presence of PIP2
Components
  • Complex: Human KCNQ2-CaM complex in the presence of PIP2
    • Protein or peptide: Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 2
    • Protein or peptide: Calmodulin-1

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Supramolecule #1: Human KCNQ2-CaM complex in the presence of PIP2

SupramoleculeName: Human KCNQ2-CaM complex in the presence of PIP2 / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Macromolecule #1: Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 2

MacromoleculeName: Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 2
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 4 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 73.627812 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: MAGKPPKRNA FYRKLQNFLY NVLERPRGWA FIYHAYVFLL VFSCLVLSVF STIKEYEKSS EGALYILEIV TIVVFGVEYF VRIWAAGCC CRYRGWRGRL KFARKPFCVI DIMVLIASIA VLAAGSQGNV FATSALRSLR FLQILRMIRM DRRGGTWKLL G SVVYAHSK ...String:
MAGKPPKRNA FYRKLQNFLY NVLERPRGWA FIYHAYVFLL VFSCLVLSVF STIKEYEKSS EGALYILEIV TIVVFGVEYF VRIWAAGCC CRYRGWRGRL KFARKPFCVI DIMVLIASIA VLAAGSQGNV FATSALRSLR FLQILRMIRM DRRGGTWKLL G SVVYAHSK ELVTAWYIGF LCLILASFLV YLAEKGENDH FDTYADALWW GLITLTTIGY GDKYPQTWNG RLLAATFTLI GV SFFALPA GILGSGFALK VQEQHRQKHF EKRRNPAAGL IQSAWRFYAT NLSRTDLHST WQYYERTVTV PMYSSQTQTY GAS RLIPPL NQLELLRNLK SKSGLAFRKD PPPEPSPSKG SPCRGPLCGC CPGRSSQKVS LKDRVFSSPR GVAAKGKGSP QAQT VRRSP SADQSLEDSP SKVPKSWSFG DRSRARQAFR IKGAASRQNS EEASLPGEDI VDDKSCPCEF VTEDLTPGLK VSIRA VCVM RFLVSKRKFK ESLRPYDVMD VIEQYSAGHL DMLSRIKSLQ SRVDQIVGRG PAITDKDRTK GPAEAELPED PSMMGR LGK VEKQVLSMEK KLDFLVNIYM QRMGIPPTET EAYFGAKEPE PAPPYHSPED SREHVDRHGC IVKIVRSSSS TGQKNFS VE GGSSGGWSHP QFEK

UniProtKB: Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 2

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Macromolecule #2: Calmodulin-1

MacromoleculeName: Calmodulin-1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 4 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 19.615445 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString:
MADQLTEEQI AEFKEAFSLF DKDGDGTITT KELGTVMRSL GQNPTEAELQ DMINEVDADG NGTIDFPEFL TMMARKMKDT DSEEEIREA FRVFDKDGNG YISAAELRHV MTNLGEKLTD EEVDEMIREA DIDGDGQVNY EEFVQMMTAK LEGGSSGGLV P RGSGGSSG GHHHHHHHH

UniProtKB: Calmodulin-1

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 8
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 52.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: PDB ENTRY
PDB model - PDB ID:
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 2.7 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 118013
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD

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