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- PDB-8j05: Human KCNQ2-CaM complex in the presence of PIP2 -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8j05
TitleHuman KCNQ2-CaM complex in the presence of PIP2
Components
  • Calmodulin-1
  • Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 2
KeywordsMEMBRANE PROTEIN / potassium voltage-gated channel / PIP2
Function / homology
Function and homology information


axon initial segment / Voltage gated Potassium channels / node of Ranvier / voltage-gated monoatomic cation channel activity / CaM pathway / Cam-PDE 1 activation / Interaction between L1 and Ankyrins / Sodium/Calcium exchangers / Calmodulin induced events / Reduction of cytosolic Ca++ levels ...axon initial segment / Voltage gated Potassium channels / node of Ranvier / voltage-gated monoatomic cation channel activity / CaM pathway / Cam-PDE 1 activation / Interaction between L1 and Ankyrins / Sodium/Calcium exchangers / Calmodulin induced events / Reduction of cytosolic Ca++ levels / Activation of Ca-permeable Kainate Receptor / CREB1 phosphorylation through the activation of CaMKII/CaMKK/CaMKIV cascasde / Loss of phosphorylation of MECP2 at T308 / ankyrin binding / CREB1 phosphorylation through the activation of Adenylate Cyclase / PKA activation / negative regulation of high voltage-gated calcium channel activity / CaMK IV-mediated phosphorylation of CREB / Glycogen breakdown (glycogenolysis) / organelle localization by membrane tethering / negative regulation of calcium ion export across plasma membrane / CLEC7A (Dectin-1) induces NFAT activation / Activation of RAC1 downstream of NMDARs / mitochondrion-endoplasmic reticulum membrane tethering / autophagosome membrane docking / presynaptic endocytosis / regulation of cardiac muscle cell action potential / negative regulation of peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation / calcineurin-mediated signaling / positive regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity / regulation of cell communication by electrical coupling involved in cardiac conduction / Synthesis of IP3 and IP4 in the cytosol / negative regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity / Phase 0 - rapid depolarisation / Negative regulation of NMDA receptor-mediated neuronal transmission / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / RHO GTPases activate PAKs / Ion transport by P-type ATPases / Uptake and function of anthrax toxins / protein phosphatase activator activity / Long-term potentiation / Regulation of MECP2 expression and activity / Calcineurin activates NFAT / regulation of ryanodine-sensitive calcium-release channel activity / DARPP-32 events / voltage-gated potassium channel activity / action potential / catalytic complex / Smooth Muscle Contraction / regulation of cardiac muscle contraction / detection of calcium ion / RHO GTPases activate IQGAPs / calcium channel inhibitor activity / regulation of cardiac muscle contraction by regulation of the release of sequestered calcium ion / presynaptic cytosol / cellular response to interferon-beta / Protein methylation / Activation of AMPK downstream of NMDARs / positive regulation of protein autophosphorylation / regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum / Ion homeostasis / eNOS activation / regulation of calcium-mediated signaling / titin binding / Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) synthesis, recycling, salvage and regulation / voltage-gated potassium channel complex / sperm midpiece / calcium channel complex / potassium ion transmembrane transport / substantia nigra development / positive regulation of peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation / calyx of Held / FCERI mediated Ca+2 mobilization / adenylate cyclase activator activity / Ras activation upon Ca2+ influx through NMDA receptor / FCGR3A-mediated IL10 synthesis / regulation of heart rate / sarcomere / protein serine/threonine kinase activator activity / Antigen activates B Cell Receptor (BCR) leading to generation of second messengers / regulation of cytokinesis / VEGFR2 mediated cell proliferation / VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability / Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane / positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity / spindle microtubule / positive regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT / RAF activation / Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis / Stimuli-sensing channels / cellular response to type II interferon / spindle pole / response to calcium ion / calcium-dependent protein binding / RAS processing / Signaling by RAF1 mutants / Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants / Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF / Signaling downstream of RAS mutants / G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle
Similarity search - Function
Potassium channel, voltage dependent, KCNQ2 / Ankyrin-G binding site / Ankyrin-G binding motif of KCNQ2-3 / Unstructured region on Potassium channel subunit alpha KvLQT2 / Potassium channel, voltage dependent, KCNQ / Potassium channel, voltage dependent, KCNQ, C-terminal / KCNQ voltage-gated potassium channel / : / EF-hand domain pair / EF-hand, calcium binding motif ...Potassium channel, voltage dependent, KCNQ2 / Ankyrin-G binding site / Ankyrin-G binding motif of KCNQ2-3 / Unstructured region on Potassium channel subunit alpha KvLQT2 / Potassium channel, voltage dependent, KCNQ / Potassium channel, voltage dependent, KCNQ, C-terminal / KCNQ voltage-gated potassium channel / : / EF-hand domain pair / EF-hand, calcium binding motif / EF-Hand 1, calcium-binding site / EF-hand calcium-binding domain. / EF-hand calcium-binding domain profile. / EF-hand domain / Ion transport domain / Ion transport protein / EF-hand domain pair
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 2 / Calmodulin-1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.7 Å
AuthorsMa, D. / Li, X. / Guo, J.
Funding support China, 4items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST, China)2020YFA0908501 China
Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST, China)2018YFA0508100 China
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)81825021 China
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)81800231 China
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2023
Title: Ligand activation mechanisms of human KCNQ2 channel.
Authors: Demin Ma / Yueming Zheng / Xiaoxiao Li / Xiaoyu Zhou / Zhenni Yang / Yan Zhang / Long Wang / Wenbo Zhang / Jiajia Fang / Guohua Zhao / Panpan Hou / Fajun Nan / Wei Yang / Nannan Su / ...Authors: Demin Ma / Yueming Zheng / Xiaoxiao Li / Xiaoyu Zhou / Zhenni Yang / Yan Zhang / Long Wang / Wenbo Zhang / Jiajia Fang / Guohua Zhao / Panpan Hou / Fajun Nan / Wei Yang / Nannan Su / Zhaobing Gao / Jiangtao Guo /
Abstract: The human voltage-gated potassium channel KCNQ2/KCNQ3 carries the neuronal M-current, which helps to stabilize the membrane potential. KCNQ2 can be activated by analgesics and antiepileptic drugs but ...The human voltage-gated potassium channel KCNQ2/KCNQ3 carries the neuronal M-current, which helps to stabilize the membrane potential. KCNQ2 can be activated by analgesics and antiepileptic drugs but their activation mechanisms remain unclear. Here we report cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of human KCNQ2-CaM in complex with three activators, namely the antiepileptic drug cannabidiol (CBD), the lipid phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP), and HN37 (pynegabine), an antiepileptic drug in the clinical trial, in an either closed or open conformation. The activator-bound structures, along with electrophysiology analyses, reveal the binding modes of two CBD, one PIP, and two HN37 molecules in each KCNQ2 subunit, and elucidate their activation mechanisms on the KCNQ2 channel. These structures may guide the development of antiepileptic drugs and analgesics that target KCNQ2.
History
DepositionApr 9, 2023Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBC
Revision 1.0Dec 6, 2023Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 2
B: Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 2
C: Calmodulin-1
D: Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 2
E: Calmodulin-1
F: Calmodulin-1
G: Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 2
H: Calmodulin-1


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)372,9738
Polymers372,9738
Non-polymers00
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 2 / KQT-like 2 / Neuroblastoma-specific potassium channel subunit alpha KvLQT2 / Voltage-gated ...KQT-like 2 / Neuroblastoma-specific potassium channel subunit alpha KvLQT2 / Voltage-gated potassium channel subunit Kv7.2


Mass: 73627.812 Da / Num. of mol.: 4
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: KCNQ2 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: O43526
#2: Protein
Calmodulin-1


Mass: 19615.445 Da / Num. of mol.: 4
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CALM1, CALM, CAM, CAM1 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P0DP23

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Human KCNQ2-CaM complex in the presence of PIP2 / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Buffer solutionpH: 8
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 52 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k)

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Processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 2.7 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 118013 / Symmetry type: POINT

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