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- EMDB-34407: SARS-CoV-2 Omicron BA.1 Spike glycoprotein in complex with rabbit... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-34407
TitleSARS-CoV-2 Omicron BA.1 Spike glycoprotein in complex with rabbit monoclonal antibody 1H1 Fab in the class 1 conformation
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: SARS-CoV-2 Omicron spike glycoprotein complex with 55A8 Fab
    • Complex: Omicron spike glycoprotein
      • Protein or peptide: Spike glycoprotein
    • Complex: 1H1 Fab
      • Protein or peptide: rabbit monoclonal antibody 1H1 Fab light chain
      • Protein or peptide: rabbit monoclonal antibody 1H1 Fab heavy chain
  • Ligand: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
KeywordsVIRAL PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM COMPLEX
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane ...Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell / Attachment and Entry / membrane fusion / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor ligand activity / host cell surface receptor binding / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / virion attachment to host cell / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. / Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain superfamily / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit C-terminal (CTD) domain profile. / Spike glycoprotein, betacoronavirus / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Spike S1 subunit, receptor binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, receptor binding / Spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal domain, betacoronavirus-like ...Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. / Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain superfamily / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit C-terminal (CTD) domain profile. / Spike glycoprotein, betacoronavirus / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Spike S1 subunit, receptor binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, receptor binding / Spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal domain, betacoronavirus-like / Betacoronavirus-like spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 1 / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 2 / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 2 (HR2) region profile. / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 1 (HR1) region profile. / Spike glycoprotein S2 superfamily, coronavirus / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S2 / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Biological speciesSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 / Oryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.41 Å
AuthorsGuo H / Gao Y / Lu Y / Yang H / Ji X
Funding support China, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Other government China
CitationJournal: Commun Biol / Year: 2023
Title: Mechanism of a rabbit monoclonal antibody broadly neutralizing SARS-CoV-2 variants.
Authors: Hangtian Guo / Yixuan Yang / Tiantian Zhao / Yuchi Lu / Yan Gao / Tinghan Li / Hang Xiao / Xiaoyu Chu / Le Zheng / Wanting Li / Hao Cheng / Haibin Huang / Yang Liu / Yang Lou / Henry C ...Authors: Hangtian Guo / Yixuan Yang / Tiantian Zhao / Yuchi Lu / Yan Gao / Tinghan Li / Hang Xiao / Xiaoyu Chu / Le Zheng / Wanting Li / Hao Cheng / Haibin Huang / Yang Liu / Yang Lou / Henry C Nguyen / Chao Wu / Yuxin Chen / Haitao Yang / Xiaoyun Ji /
Abstract: Due to the continuous evolution of SARS-CoV-2, the Omicron variant has emerged and exhibits severe immune evasion. The high number of mutations at key antigenic sites on the spike protein has made a ...Due to the continuous evolution of SARS-CoV-2, the Omicron variant has emerged and exhibits severe immune evasion. The high number of mutations at key antigenic sites on the spike protein has made a large number of existing antibodies and vaccines ineffective against this variant. Therefore, it is urgent to develop efficient broad-spectrum neutralizing therapeutic drugs. Here we characterize a rabbit monoclonal antibody (RmAb) 1H1 with broad-spectrum neutralizing potency against Omicron sublineages including BA.1, BA.1.1, BA.2, BA.2.12.1, BA.2.75, BA.3 and BA.4/5. Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structure determination of the BA.1 spike-1H1 Fab complexes shows that 1H1 targets a highly conserved region of RBD and avoids most of the circulating Omicron mutations, explaining its broad-spectrum neutralization potency. Our findings indicate 1H1 as a promising RmAb model for designing broad-spectrum neutralizing antibodies and shed light on the development of therapeutic agents as well as effective vaccines against newly emerging variants in the future.
History
DepositionSep 27, 2022-
Header (metadata) releaseApr 12, 2023-
Map releaseApr 12, 2023-
UpdateMay 8, 2024-
Current statusMay 8, 2024Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_34407.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_34407.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 512 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.832 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.2206
Minimum - Maximum-0.7757281 - 1.9383004
Average (Standard dev.)-0.0008534712 (±0.043903627)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions512512512
Spacing512512512
CellA=B=C: 425.984 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_34407_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_34407_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Sample components

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Entire : SARS-CoV-2 Omicron spike glycoprotein complex with 55A8 Fab

EntireName: SARS-CoV-2 Omicron spike glycoprotein complex with 55A8 Fab
Components
  • Complex: SARS-CoV-2 Omicron spike glycoprotein complex with 55A8 Fab
    • Complex: Omicron spike glycoprotein
      • Protein or peptide: Spike glycoprotein
    • Complex: 1H1 Fab
      • Protein or peptide: rabbit monoclonal antibody 1H1 Fab light chain
      • Protein or peptide: rabbit monoclonal antibody 1H1 Fab heavy chain
  • Ligand: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose

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Supramolecule #1: SARS-CoV-2 Omicron spike glycoprotein complex with 55A8 Fab

SupramoleculeName: SARS-CoV-2 Omicron spike glycoprotein complex with 55A8 Fab
type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#3
Source (natural)Organism: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2

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Supramolecule #2: Omicron spike glycoprotein

SupramoleculeName: Omicron spike glycoprotein / type: complex / ID: 2 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #1
Details: SARS-CoV-2 Omicron BA.1 variant spike protein ectodomain
Source (natural)Organism: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2

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Supramolecule #3: 1H1 Fab

SupramoleculeName: 1H1 Fab / type: complex / ID: 3 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #2-#3
Details: Fab fragment generated by proteolytic cleavage of IgG antibody

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Macromolecule #1: Spike glycoprotein

MacromoleculeName: Spike glycoprotein / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Molecular weightTheoretical: 142.620094 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: MFVFLVLLPL VSSQCVNLTT RTQLPPAYTN SFTRGVYYPD KVFRSSVLHS TQDLFLPFFS NVTWFHVISG TNGTKRFDNP VLPFNDGVY FASIEKSNII RGWIFGTTLD SKTQSLLIVN NATNVVIKVC EFQFCNDPFL DHKNNKSWME SEFRVYSSAN N CTFEYVSQ ...String:
MFVFLVLLPL VSSQCVNLTT RTQLPPAYTN SFTRGVYYPD KVFRSSVLHS TQDLFLPFFS NVTWFHVISG TNGTKRFDNP VLPFNDGVY FASIEKSNII RGWIFGTTLD SKTQSLLIVN NATNVVIKVC EFQFCNDPFL DHKNNKSWME SEFRVYSSAN N CTFEYVSQ PFLMDLEGKQ GNFKNLREFV FKNIDGYFKI YSKHTPINIV REPEDLPQGF SALEPLVDLP IGINITRFQT LL ALHRSYL TPGDSSSGWT AGAAAYYVGY LQPRTFLLKY NENGTITDAV DCALDPLSET KCTLKSFTVE KGIYQTSNFR VQP TESIVR FPNITNLCPF DEVFNATRFA SVYAWNRKRI SNCVADYSVL YNLAPFFTFK CYGVSPTKLN DLCFTNVYAD SFVI RGDEV RQIAPGQTGN IADYNYKLPD DFTGCVIAWN SNKLDSKVSG NYNYLYRLFR KSNLKPFERD ISTEIYQAGN KPCNG VAGF NCYFPLRSYS FRPTYGVGHQ PYRVVVLSFE LLHAPATVCG PKKSTNLVKN KCVNFNFNGL KGTGVLTESN KKFLPF QQF GRDIADTTDA VRDPQTLEIL DITPCSFGGV SVITPGTNTS NQVAVLYQGV NCTEVPVAIH ADQLTPTWRV YSTGSNV FQ TRAGCLIGAE YVNNSYECDI PIGAGICASY QTQTKSHGSA SSVASQSIIA YTMSLGAENS VAYSNNSIAI PTNFTISV T TEILPVSMTK TSVDCTMYIC GDSTECSNLL LQYGSFCTQL KRALTGIAVE QDKNTQEVFA QVKQIYKTPP IKYFGGFNF SQILPDPSKP SKRSPIEDLL FNKVTLADAG FIKQYGDCLG DIAARDLICA QKFKGLTVLP PLLTDEMIAQ YTSALLAGTI TSGWTFGAG PALQIPFPMQ MAYRFNGIGV TQNVLYENQK LIANQFNSAI GKIQDSLSST PSALGKLQDV VNHNAQALNT L VKQLSSKF GAISSVLNDI FSRLDPPEAE VQIDRLITGR LQSLQTYVTQ QLIRAAEIRA SANLAATKMS ECVLGQSKRV DF CGKGYHL MSFPQSAPHG VVFLHVTYVP AQEKNFTTAP AICHDGKAHF PREGVFVSNG THWFVTQRNF YEPQIITTDN TFV SGNCDV VIGIVNNTVY DPLQPELDSF KEELDKYFKN HTSPDVDLGD ISGINASVVN IQKEIDRLNE VAKNLNESLI DLQE LGKYE QGSGYIPEAP RDGQAYVRKD GEWVFLSTFL SGLEVLFQGP GGWSHPQFEK GGGSGGGSGG SAWSHPQFEK GGSHH HHHH HH

UniProtKB: Spike glycoprotein

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Macromolecule #2: rabbit monoclonal antibody 1H1 Fab light chain

MacromoleculeName: rabbit monoclonal antibody 1H1 Fab light chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Oryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 11.739082 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString:
DIVMTQTPAS VSEPVGGTVT IKCQASESIS NWLAWYQQKP GQPPKLLIYA AFTLASGVPS RFKGSGSGTQ FTLTINGVEC ADAATYYCQ QTYSSRDVDN VFGGGTEVVV KG

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Macromolecule #3: rabbit monoclonal antibody 1H1 Fab heavy chain

MacromoleculeName: rabbit monoclonal antibody 1H1 Fab heavy chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Oryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 12.863201 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString:
QSLEESGGDL VKPGASLTLT CTASGFSFSS GYDMCWVRQA PGKGLEWIAC IGTGSSGNIY YASWAKGRFT ISKTSSTTVT LQMTSLTAA DTATYFCARD DADYAGPDYF NLWGPGTLVT VSS

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Macromolecule #5: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose

MacromoleculeName: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / type: ligand / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 15 / Formula: NAG
Molecular weightTheoretical: 221.208 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-NAG:
2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.4
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: SPOT SCAN / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.8000000000000003 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.2 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: NONE
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.41 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 69259
Initial angle assignmentType: COMMON LINE
Final angle assignmentType: COMMON LINE

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