[English] 日本語

- EMDB-3356: Activation of NMDA receptors and the mechanism of inhibition by i... -
+
Open data
-
Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-3356 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Title | Activation of NMDA receptors and the mechanism of inhibition by ifenprodil - Class Y | |||||||||
![]() | Class Y, unsharpened, unmasked map | |||||||||
![]() |
| |||||||||
![]() | NMDA receptor / glutamate receptor / GluN1 / GluN2B / ion channel | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() neurotransmitter receptor activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / cellular response to curcumin / cellular response to corticosterone stimulus / cellular response to magnesium starvation / sensory organ development / regulation of protein kinase A signaling / pons maturation / positive regulation of Schwann cell migration / regulation of cell communication / sensitization ...neurotransmitter receptor activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / cellular response to curcumin / cellular response to corticosterone stimulus / cellular response to magnesium starvation / sensory organ development / regulation of protein kinase A signaling / pons maturation / positive regulation of Schwann cell migration / regulation of cell communication / sensitization / EPHB-mediated forward signaling / auditory behavior / Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors / olfactory learning / conditioned taste aversion / response to hydrogen sulfide / dendritic branch / regulation of respiratory gaseous exchange / positive regulation of inhibitory postsynaptic potential / response to other organism / protein localization to postsynaptic membrane / apical dendrite / regulation of ARF protein signal transduction / fear response / response to methylmercury / response to glycine / propylene metabolic process / response to carbohydrate / interleukin-1 receptor binding / cellular response to dsRNA / negative regulation of dendritic spine maintenance / positive regulation of glutamate secretion / cellular response to lipid / voltage-gated monoatomic cation channel activity / response to growth hormone / Synaptic adhesion-like molecules / regulation of monoatomic cation transmembrane transport / NMDA glutamate receptor activity / RAF/MAP kinase cascade / response to manganese ion / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / NMDA selective glutamate receptor complex / ligand-gated sodium channel activity / response to morphine / calcium ion transmembrane import into cytosol / glutamate binding / regulation of axonogenesis / neuromuscular process / protein heterotetramerization / male mating behavior / regulation of dendrite morphogenesis / regulation of synapse assembly / heterocyclic compound binding / glycine binding / positive regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process / positive regulation of calcium ion transport into cytosol / parallel fiber to Purkinje cell synapse / receptor clustering / suckling behavior / response to amine / startle response / small molecule binding / social behavior / associative learning / behavioral response to pain / response to magnesium ion / monoatomic cation transmembrane transport / regulation of neuronal synaptic plasticity / regulation of MAPK cascade / monoatomic cation transport / cellular response to glycine / extracellularly glutamate-gated ion channel activity / : / positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential / excitatory synapse / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / action potential / regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / positive regulation of dendritic spine maintenance / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / long-term memory / cellular response to manganese ion / behavioral fear response / postsynaptic density, intracellular component / glutamate receptor binding / phosphatase binding / neuron development / multicellular organismal response to stress / synaptic cleft / prepulse inhibition / monoatomic cation channel activity / detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain / response to electrical stimulus / response to mechanical stimulus / calcium ion homeostasis / glutamate-gated receptor activity / response to fungicide / D2 dopamine receptor binding / cell adhesion molecule binding / presynaptic active zone membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 6.25 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Tajima N / Karakas E / Grant T / Simorowski N / Diaz-Avalos R / Grigorieff N / Furukawa H | |||||||||
![]() | ![]() Title: Activation of NMDA receptors and the mechanism of inhibition by ifenprodil. Authors: Nami Tajima / Erkan Karakas / Timothy Grant / Noriko Simorowski / Ruben Diaz-Avalos / Nikolaus Grigorieff / Hiro Furukawa / ![]() Abstract: The physiology of N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptors is fundamental to brain development and function. NMDA receptors are ionotropic glutamate receptors that function as heterotetramers composed ...The physiology of N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptors is fundamental to brain development and function. NMDA receptors are ionotropic glutamate receptors that function as heterotetramers composed mainly of GluN1 and GluN2 subunits. Activation of NMDA receptors requires binding of neurotransmitter agonists to a ligand-binding domain (LBD) and structural rearrangement of an amino-terminal domain (ATD). Recent crystal structures of GluN1-GluN2B NMDA receptors bound to agonists and an allosteric inhibitor, ifenprodil, represent the allosterically inhibited state. However, how the ATD and LBD move to activate the NMDA receptor ion channel remains unclear. Here we applied X-ray crystallography, single-particle electron cryomicroscopy and electrophysiology to rat NMDA receptors to show that, in the absence of ifenprodil, the bi-lobed structure of GluN2 ATD adopts an open conformation accompanied by rearrangement of the GluN1-GluN2 ATD heterodimeric interface, altering subunit orientation in the ATD and LBD and forming an active receptor conformation that gates the ion channel. | |||||||||
History |
|
-
Structure visualization
Movie |
![]() |
---|---|
Structure viewer | EM map: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Supplemental images |
-
Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 19.8 MB | ![]() | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 11.8 KB 11.8 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 408.7 KB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 250.5 KB | Display | ![]() |
---|---|---|---|---|
Full document | ![]() | 249.6 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 6.2 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 5fxkMC ![]() 3352C ![]() 3353C ![]() 3354C ![]() 3355C ![]() 5b3jC ![]() 5fxgC ![]() 5fxhC ![]() 5fxiC ![]() 5fxjC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
---|---|
Similar structure data |
-
Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
---|---|
Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-
Map
File | ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Annotation | Class Y, unsharpened, unmasked map | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.31 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
|
-Supplemental data
-
Sample components
-Entire : NMDA Receptor
Entire | Name: NMDA Receptor |
---|---|
Components |
|
-Supramolecule #1000: NMDA Receptor
Supramolecule | Name: NMDA Receptor / type: sample / ID: 1000 Details: The sample was purified in the presence of agonists Glycine and L-glutamate. Oligomeric state: One heterotetramer of 2 GluN1 and 2 GluN2B subunits Number unique components: 2 |
---|---|
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 370 KDa |
-Macromolecule #1: N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor GluN1
Macromolecule | Name: N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor GluN1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Name.synonym: GluN1, NR1 / Number of copies: 2 / Oligomeric state: dimer / Recombinant expression: Yes |
---|---|
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 93 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | UniProtKB: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 |
-Macromolecule #2: N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor GluN2B
Macromolecule | Name: N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor GluN2B / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Name.synonym: GluN2B, NR2B / Number of copies: 2 / Oligomeric state: Dimer / Recombinant expression: Yes |
---|---|
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 92 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | UniProtKB: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2B |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
---|---|
![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-
Sample preparation
Concentration | 2 mg/mL |
---|---|
Buffer | pH: 7 Details: 200 mM NaCl, 20 mM HEPES pH 7.0, 10 mM Glycine, 10 mM L-Glutamate, 0.002% MNG-3 |
Grid | Details: C-flat 1.2/1.3 Cu 400 |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 90 % / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK II / Method: 3s Blot time |
-
Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
---|---|
Alignment procedure | Legacy - Electron beam tilt params: 0 |
Details | 21s exposure into 70 frames, with an exposure rate of ~8 electrons/pixel/s on the camera. |
Date | Aug 10, 2015 |
Image recording | Category: CCD / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Number real images: 1200 / Average electron dose: 100 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Calibrated magnification: 38168 / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm / Nominal magnification: 22500 |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
-
Image processing
CTF correction | Details: Each Particle |
---|---|
Final reconstruction | Applied symmetry - Point group: C2 (2 fold cyclic) / Algorithm: OTHER / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 6.25 Å / Resolution method: OTHER / Software - Name: Unblur, CTFFIND4, FREALIGN Details: The highest resolution included in the refinement was 8A. Number images used: 15000 |
-Atomic model buiding 1
Initial model | PDB ID: Chain - #0 - Chain ID: A / Chain - #1 - Chain ID: B / Chain - #2 - Chain ID: C / Chain - #3 - Chain ID: D |
---|---|
Software | Name: ![]() |
Details | The individual domains were initially fitted using coot and real space refinement was performed using Phenix |
Refinement | Space: REAL / Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT / Target criteria: Real Space |
Output model | ![]() PDB-5fxk: |