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- EMDB-25751: Cryo-EM structure of S1 state ACh-bound M2R-Go signaling complex ... -

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Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-25751
TitleCryo-EM structure of S1 state ACh-bound M2R-Go signaling complex with a PAM
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: ACh-bound M2R-GoA-scFv16 complex
    • Protein or peptide: Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2,muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2 chimera
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(o) subunit alpha
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
    • Protein or peptide: Antibody fragment
  • Ligand: ACETYLCHOLINE
  • Ligand: 3-amino-5-chloro-N-cyclopropyl-4-methyl-6-[2-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-2-oxoethoxy]thieno[2,3-b]pyridine-2-carboxamide
  • Ligand: water
KeywordsGPCR / signaling complex / muscarinic receptor / acetylcholine / MEMBRANE PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors / symmetric synapse / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor activity / cholinergic synapse / regulation of smooth muscle contraction / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / mu-type opioid receptor binding / corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor 1 binding / arrestin family protein binding ...Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors / symmetric synapse / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor activity / cholinergic synapse / regulation of smooth muscle contraction / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / mu-type opioid receptor binding / corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor 1 binding / arrestin family protein binding / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor activity / vesicle docking involved in exocytosis / G protein-coupled dopamine receptor signaling pathway / regulation of heart contraction / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger / asymmetric synapse / negative regulation of insulin secretion / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / axon terminus / muscle contraction / presynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmission / locomotory behavior / clathrin-coated endocytic vesicle membrane / response to virus / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G-protein activation / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / photoreceptor disc membrane / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / sensory perception of taste / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / extracellular vesicle / Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / GTPase binding / Clathrin-mediated endocytosis / retina development in camera-type eye / presynaptic membrane / nervous system development / Ca2+ pathway / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cell body / G alpha (i) signalling events / fibroblast proliferation / G alpha (s) signalling events / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / chemical synaptic transmission / G alpha (q) signalling events / postsynaptic membrane / Ras protein signal transduction / cell population proliferation / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / lysosomal membrane / GTPase activity / neuronal cell body / glutamatergic synapse / dendrite / synapse / protein-containing complex binding / GTP binding / signal transduction / extracellular exosome / membrane / metal ion binding / plasma membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2 / Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor family / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G-alpha domain profile. / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit ...Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2 / Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor family / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G-alpha domain profile. / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / G-protein gamma-like domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / GGL domain / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 signature. / G protein-coupled receptor, rhodopsin-like / GPCR, rhodopsin-like, 7TM / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 profile. / 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD domain, G-beta repeat / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(o) subunit alpha / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human) / Mus musculus (house mouse)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.16 Å
AuthorsXu J / Wang Q / Du Y / Kobilka BK
Funding support1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Not funded
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2023
Title: Structural and dynamic insights into supra-physiological activation and allosteric modulation of a muscarinic acetylcholine receptor.
Authors: Jun Xu / Qinggong Wang / Harald Hübner / Yunfei Hu / Xiaogang Niu / Haoqing Wang / Shoji Maeda / Asuka Inoue / Yuyong Tao / Peter Gmeiner / Yang Du / Changwen Jin / Brian K Kobilka /
Abstract: The M2 muscarinic receptor (M2R) is a prototypical G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) that serves as a model system for understanding GPCR regulation by both orthosteric and allosteric ligands. Here, ...The M2 muscarinic receptor (M2R) is a prototypical G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) that serves as a model system for understanding GPCR regulation by both orthosteric and allosteric ligands. Here, we investigate the mechanisms governing M2R signaling versatility using cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) and NMR spectroscopy, focusing on the physiological agonist acetylcholine and a supra-physiological agonist iperoxo, as well as a positive allosteric modulator LY2119620. These studies reveal that acetylcholine stabilizes a more heterogeneous M2R-G-protein complex than iperoxo, where two conformers with distinctive G-protein orientations were determined. We find that LY2119620 increases the affinity for both agonists, but differentially modulates agonists efficacy in G-protein and β-arrestin pathways. Structural and spectroscopic analysis suggest that LY211620 stabilizes distinct intracellular conformational ensembles from agonist-bound M2R, which may enhance β-arrestin recruitment while impairing G-protein activation. These results highlight the role of conformational dynamics in the complex signaling behavior of GPCRs, and could facilitate design of better drugs.
History
DepositionDec 17, 2021-
Header (metadata) releaseJan 25, 2023-
Map releaseJan 25, 2023-
UpdateNov 6, 2024-
Current statusNov 6, 2024Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_25751.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_25751.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 125 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
0.85 Å/pix.
x 320 pix.
= 272. Å		0.85 Å/pix.
x 320 pix.
= 272. Å		0.85 Å/pix.
x 320 pix.
= 272. Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.85 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.07
Minimum - Maximum-0.0016804001 - 1.778432
Average (Standard dev.)0.0010916083 (±0.023942772)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions320320320
Spacing320320320
CellA=B=C: 272.0 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Sample components

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Entire : ACh-bound M2R-GoA-scFv16 complex

EntireName: ACh-bound M2R-GoA-scFv16 complex
Components
  • Complex: ACh-bound M2R-GoA-scFv16 complex
    • Protein or peptide: Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2,muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2 chimera
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(o) subunit alpha
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
    • Protein or peptide: Antibody fragment
  • Ligand: ACETYLCHOLINE
  • Ligand: 3-amino-5-chloro-N-cyclopropyl-4-methyl-6-[2-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-2-oxoethoxy]thieno[2,3-b]pyridine-2-carboxamide
  • Ligand: water

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Supramolecule #1: ACh-bound M2R-GoA-scFv16 complex

SupramoleculeName: ACh-bound M2R-GoA-scFv16 complex / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#5
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Macromolecule #1: Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2,muscarinic acetylcholine rec...

MacromoleculeName: Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2,muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2 chimera
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 39.72991 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)
SequenceString: DYKDDDDAST DSSDNSLALT SPYKTFEVVF IVLVAGSLSL VTIIGNILVM VSIKVNRHLQ TVNNYFLFSL ACADLIIGVF SMNLYTLYT VIGYWPLGPV VCDLWLALDY VVSNASVMNL LIISFDRYFC VTKPLTYPVK RTTKMAGMMI AAAWVLSFIL W APAILFWQ ...String:
DYKDDDDAST DSSDNSLALT SPYKTFEVVF IVLVAGSLSL VTIIGNILVM VSIKVNRHLQ TVNNYFLFSL ACADLIIGVF SMNLYTLYT VIGYWPLGPV VCDLWLALDY VVSNASVMNL LIISFDRYFC VTKPLTYPVK RTTKMAGMMI AAAWVLSFIL W APAILFWQ FIVGVRTVED GECYIQFFSN AAVTFGTAIA AFYLPVIIMT VLYWHISRAS KSRIKKDKKE PVANQDPVSI VA RKIVKMT KQPAKKKPPP SREKKVTRTI LAILLAFIIT WAPYNVMVLI NTFCAPCIPN TVWTIGYWLC YINSTINPAC YAL CNATFK KTFKHLLMCH YKNIGATRPA GLEVLFQ

UniProtKB: Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2, Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2

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Macromolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(o) subunit alpha

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(o) subunit alpha / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 40.104551 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)
SequenceString: MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMIE KNLKEDGISA AKDVKLLLLG AGESGKSTIV KQMKIIHEDG FSGEDVKQYK PVVYSNTIQS LAAIVRAMD TLGIEYGDKE RKADAKMVCD VVSRMEDTEP FSAELLSAMM RLWGDSGIQE CFNRSREYQL NDSAKYYLDS L DRIGAADY ...String:
MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMIE KNLKEDGISA AKDVKLLLLG AGESGKSTIV KQMKIIHEDG FSGEDVKQYK PVVYSNTIQS LAAIVRAMD TLGIEYGDKE RKADAKMVCD VVSRMEDTEP FSAELLSAMM RLWGDSGIQE CFNRSREYQL NDSAKYYLDS L DRIGAADY QPTEQDILRT RVKTTGIVET HFTFKNLHFR LFDVGGQRSE RKKWIHCFED VTAIIFCVAL SGYDQVLHED ET TNRMHES LMLFDSICNN KFFIDTSIIL FLNKKDLFGE KIKKSPLTIC FPEYTGPNTY EDAAAYIQAQ FESKNRSPNK EIY CHMTCA TDTNNIQVVF DAVTDIIIAN NLRGCGLY

UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(o) subunit alpha

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Macromolecule #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 37.728152 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)
SequenceString: GPGSSGSELD QLRQEAEQLK NQIRDARKAC ADATLSQITN NIDPVGRIQM RTRRTLRGHL AKIYAMHWGT DSRLLVSASQ DGKLIIWDS YTTNKVHAIP LRSSWVMTCA YAPSGNYVAC GGLDNICSIY NLKTREGNVR VSRELAGHTG YLSCCRFLDD N QIVTSSGD ...String:
GPGSSGSELD QLRQEAEQLK NQIRDARKAC ADATLSQITN NIDPVGRIQM RTRRTLRGHL AKIYAMHWGT DSRLLVSASQ DGKLIIWDS YTTNKVHAIP LRSSWVMTCA YAPSGNYVAC GGLDNICSIY NLKTREGNVR VSRELAGHTG YLSCCRFLDD N QIVTSSGD TTCALWDIET GQQTTTFTGH TGDVMSLSLA PDTRLFVSGA CDASAKLWDV REGMCRQTFT GHESDINAIC FF PNGNAFA TGSDDATCRL FDLRADQELM TYSHDNIICG ITSVSFSKSG RLLLAGYDDF NCNVWDALKA DRAGVLAGHD NRV SCLGVT DDGMAVATGS WDSFLKIWN

UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1

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Macromolecule #4: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 7.861143 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)
SequenceString:
MASNNTASIA QARKLVEQLK MEANIDRIKV SKAAADLMAY CEAHAKEDPL LTPVPASENP FREKKFFCAI L

UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2

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Macromolecule #5: Antibody fragment

MacromoleculeName: Antibody fragment / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 27.340482 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS ...String:
DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS NGNTYLYWFL QRPGQSPQLL IYRMSNLASG VPDRFSGSGS GTAFTLTISR LEAEDVGVYY CMQHLEYPLT FG AGTKLEL KGSLEVLFQ

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Macromolecule #6: ACETYLCHOLINE

MacromoleculeName: ACETYLCHOLINE / type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: ACH
Molecular weightTheoretical: 146.207 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-ACH:
ACETYLCHOLINE / neurotransmitter*YM

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Macromolecule #7: 3-amino-5-chloro-N-cyclopropyl-4-methyl-6-[2-(4-methylpiperazin-1...

MacromoleculeName: 3-amino-5-chloro-N-cyclopropyl-4-methyl-6-[2-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-2-oxoethoxy]thieno[2,3-b]pyridine-2-carboxamide
type: ligand / ID: 7 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: 2CU
Molecular weightTheoretical: 437.944 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-2CU:
3-amino-5-chloro-N-cyclopropyl-4-methyl-6-[2-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-2-oxoethoxy]thieno[2,3-b]pyridine-2-carboxamide

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Macromolecule #8: water

MacromoleculeName: water / type: ligand / ID: 8 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: HOH
Molecular weightTheoretical: 18.015 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-HOH:
WATER

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration2 mg/mL
BufferpH: 7.5
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: PDB ENTRY
PDB model - PDB ID:

6oik

Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.16 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 92571
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD

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