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- EMDB-23697: Structure of the SARS-CoV-2 S 2P trimer in complex with the human... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-23697
TitleStructure of the SARS-CoV-2 S 2P trimer in complex with the human neutralizing antibody Fab fragment, BG1-24
Map dataSharpened Map
Sample
  • Complex: Ternary complex of BG1-24 Fab bound to SARS-CoV-2 spike trimer
    • Complex: SARS-CoV-2 spike trimer
      • Protein or peptide: Spike glycoprotein
    • Complex: BG1-24 Fab
      • Protein or peptide: BG1-24 Fab Heavy Chain
      • Protein or peptide: BG1-24 Fab Light Chain
  • Ligand: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell ...Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / membrane fusion / receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell / Attachment and Entry / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor ligand activity / host cell surface receptor binding / symbiont-mediated suppression of host innate immune response / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / virion attachment to host cell / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Spike glycoprotein, betacoronavirus / Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain superfamily / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit C-terminal (CTD) domain profile. / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Spike S1 subunit, receptor binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus ...Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Spike glycoprotein, betacoronavirus / Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain superfamily / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit C-terminal (CTD) domain profile. / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Spike S1 subunit, receptor binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal domain, betacoronavirus-like / Betacoronavirus-like spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal / Betacoronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, receptor binding / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 1 / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 2 / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 1 (HR1) region profile. / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 2 (HR2) region profile. / Spike glycoprotein S2 superfamily, coronavirus / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S2
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Biological speciesSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 / Homo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.0 Å
AuthorsBarnes CO / Bjorkman PJ
Funding support United States, 2 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)P01-AI138398-S1 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)P50 AI150464-13 United States
CitationJournal: Cell / Year: 2021
Title: B cell genomics behind cross-neutralization of SARS-CoV-2 variants and SARS-CoV.
Authors: Johannes F Scheid / Christopher O Barnes / Basak Eraslan / Andrew Hudak / Jennifer R Keeffe / Lisa A Cosimi / Eric M Brown / Frauke Muecksch / Yiska Weisblum / Shuting Zhang / Toni Delorey / ...Authors: Johannes F Scheid / Christopher O Barnes / Basak Eraslan / Andrew Hudak / Jennifer R Keeffe / Lisa A Cosimi / Eric M Brown / Frauke Muecksch / Yiska Weisblum / Shuting Zhang / Toni Delorey / Ann E Woolley / Fadi Ghantous / Sung-Moo Park / Devan Phillips / Betsabeh Tusi / Kathryn E Huey-Tubman / Alexander A Cohen / Priyanthi N P Gnanapragasam / Kara Rzasa / Theodora Hatziioanno / Michael A Durney / Xiebin Gu / Takuya Tada / Nathaniel R Landau / Anthony P West / Orit Rozenblatt-Rosen / Michael S Seaman / Lindsey R Baden / Daniel B Graham / Jacques Deguine / Paul D Bieniasz / Aviv Regev / Deborah Hung / Pamela J Bjorkman / Ramnik J Xavier /
Abstract: Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) are a focus in vaccine and therapeutic design to counteract severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and its variants. Here, we combined B cell ...Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) are a focus in vaccine and therapeutic design to counteract severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and its variants. Here, we combined B cell sorting with single-cell VDJ and RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) and mAb structures to characterize B cell responses against SARS-CoV-2. We show that the SARS-CoV-2-specific B cell repertoire consists of transcriptionally distinct B cell populations with cells producing potently neutralizing antibodies (nAbs) localized in two clusters that resemble memory and activated B cells. Cryo-electron microscopy structures of selected nAbs from these two clusters complexed with SARS-CoV-2 spike trimers show recognition of various receptor-binding domain (RBD) epitopes. One of these mAbs, BG10-19, locks the spike trimer in a closed conformation to potently neutralize SARS-CoV-2, the recently arising mutants B.1.1.7 and B.1.351, and SARS-CoV and cross-reacts with heterologous RBDs. Together, our results characterize transcriptional differences among SARS-CoV-2-specific B cells and uncover cross-neutralizing Ab targets that will inform immunogen and therapeutic design against coronaviruses.
History
DepositionMar 25, 2021-
Header (metadata) releaseJun 9, 2021-
Map releaseJun 9, 2021-
UpdateJun 23, 2021-
Current statusJun 23, 2021Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 0.1
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view colored by cylindrical radius
  • Surface level: 0.1
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view with fitted model
  • Atomic models: PDB-7m6i
  • Surface level: 0.1
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Simplified surface model + fitted atomic model
  • Atomic modelsPDB-7m6i
  • Imaged by Jmol
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Movie viewer
Structure viewerEM map:
SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol
Supplemental images

emd_23697.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_23697.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 307.5 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationSharpened Map
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
0.87 Å/pix.
x 432 pix.
= 375.408 Å		0.87 Å/pix.
x 432 pix.
= 375.408 Å		0.87 Å/pix.
x 432 pix.
= 375.408 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.869 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.1 / Movie #1: 0.1
Minimum - Maximum-0.15220807 - 0.4161192
Average (Standard dev.)0.00018591373 (±0.014239161)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions432432432
Spacing432432432
CellA=B=C: 375.40802 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z0.8690.8690.869
M x/y/z432432432
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z375.408375.408375.408
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
start NX/NY/NZ727265
NX/NY/NZ157157169
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS000
NC/NR/NS432432432
D min/max/mean-0.1520.4160.000

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Supplemental data

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Additional map: Unsharpened map

Fileemd_23697_additional_1.map
AnnotationUnsharpened map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Sample components

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Entire : Ternary complex of BG1-24 Fab bound to SARS-CoV-2 spike trimer

EntireName: Ternary complex of BG1-24 Fab bound to SARS-CoV-2 spike trimer
Components
  • Complex: Ternary complex of BG1-24 Fab bound to SARS-CoV-2 spike trimer
    • Complex: SARS-CoV-2 spike trimer
      • Protein or peptide: Spike glycoprotein
    • Complex: BG1-24 Fab
      • Protein or peptide: BG1-24 Fab Heavy Chain
      • Protein or peptide: BG1-24 Fab Light Chain
  • Ligand: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose

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Supramolecule #1: Ternary complex of BG1-24 Fab bound to SARS-CoV-2 spike trimer

SupramoleculeName: Ternary complex of BG1-24 Fab bound to SARS-CoV-2 spike trimer
type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#3
Molecular weightExperimental: 720 KDa

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Supramolecule #2: SARS-CoV-2 spike trimer

SupramoleculeName: SARS-CoV-2 spike trimer / type: complex / ID: 2 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #1
Source (natural)Organism: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human) / Recombinant cell: HEK293

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Supramolecule #3: BG1-24 Fab

SupramoleculeName: BG1-24 Fab / type: complex / ID: 3 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #2-#3
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human) / Recombinant cell: HEK293

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Macromolecule #1: Spike glycoprotein

MacromoleculeName: Spike glycoprotein / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Molecular weightTheoretical: 139.787969 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: MFVFLVLLPL VSSQCVNLTT RTQLPPAYTN SFTRGVYYPD KVFRSSVLHS TQDLFLPFFS NVTWFHAIHV SGTNGTKRFD NPVLPFNDG VYFASTEKSN IIRGWIFGTT LDSKTQSLLI VNNATNVVIK VCEFQFCNDP FLGVYYHKNN KSWMESEFRV Y SSANNCTF ...String:
MFVFLVLLPL VSSQCVNLTT RTQLPPAYTN SFTRGVYYPD KVFRSSVLHS TQDLFLPFFS NVTWFHAIHV SGTNGTKRFD NPVLPFNDG VYFASTEKSN IIRGWIFGTT LDSKTQSLLI VNNATNVVIK VCEFQFCNDP FLGVYYHKNN KSWMESEFRV Y SSANNCTF EYVSQPFLMD LEGKQGNFKN LREFVFKNID GYFKIYSKHT PINLVRDLPQ GFSALEPLVD LPIGINITRF QT LLALHRS YLTPGDSSSG WTAGAAAYYV GYLQPRTFLL KYNENGTITD AVDCALDPLS ETKCTLKSFT VEKGIYQTSN FRV QPTESI VRFPNITNLC PFGEVFNATR FASVYAWNRK RISNCVADYS VLYNSASFST FKCYGVSPTK LNDLCFTNVY ADSF VIRGD EVRQIAPGQT GKIADYNYKL PDDFTGCVIA WNSNNLDSKV GGNYNYLYRL FRKSNLKPFE RDISTEIYQA GSTPC NGVE GFNCYFPLQS YGFQPTNGVG YQPYRVVVLS FELLHAPATV CGPKKSTNLV KNKCVNFNFN GLTGTGVLTE SNKKFL PFQ QFGRDIADTT DAVRDPQTLE ILDITPCSFG GVSVITPGTN TSNQVAVLYQ DVNCTEVPVA IHADQLTPTW RVYSTGS NV FQTRAGCLIG AEHVNNSYEC DIPIGAGICA SYQTQTNSPR RARSVASQSI IAYTMSLGAE NSVAYSNNSI AIPTNFTI S VTTEILPVSM TKTSVDCTMY ICGDSTECSN LLLQYGSFCT QLNRALTGIA VEQDKNTQEV FAQVKQIYKT PPIKDFGGF NFSQILPDPS KPSKRSFIED LLFNKVTLAD AGFIKQYGDC LGDIAARDLI CAQKFNGLTV LPPLLTDEMI AQYTSALLAG TITSGWTFG AGAALQIPFA MQMAYRFNGI GVTQNVLYEN QKLIANQFNS AIGKIQDSLS STASALGKLQ DVVNQNAQAL N TLVKQLSS NFGAISSVLN DILSRLDPPE AEVQIDRLIT GRLQSLQTYV TQQLIRAAEI RASANLAATK MSECVLGQSK RV DFCGKGY HLMSFPQSAP HGVVFLHVTY VPAQEKNFTT APAICHDGKA HFPREGVFVS NGTHWFVTQR NFYEPQIITT DNT FVSGNC DVVIGIVNNT VYDPLQPELD SFKEELDKYF KNHTSPDVDL GDISGINASV VNIQKEIDRL NEVAKNLNES LIDL QELGK YEQYIKWPSG RLVPRGSPGS GYIPEAPRDG QAYVRKDGEW VLLSTFLGHH HHHH

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Macromolecule #2: BG1-24 Fab Heavy Chain

MacromoleculeName: BG1-24 Fab Heavy Chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 24.294191 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: QVQLVQSGAE VKKPGSSVKV SCKASGGTFS SYAISWVRQA PGQGLEWMGR IISMFGIANN AQKFQGRLTI TADTSTSTAY MELSSLRSE DTAVYYCARG PYYYDSGGYY LDYWGQGTLV TVSSASTKGP SVFPLAPSSK STSGGTAALG CLVKDYFPEP V TVSWNSGA ...String:
QVQLVQSGAE VKKPGSSVKV SCKASGGTFS SYAISWVRQA PGQGLEWMGR IISMFGIANN AQKFQGRLTI TADTSTSTAY MELSSLRSE DTAVYYCARG PYYYDSGGYY LDYWGQGTLV TVSSASTKGP SVFPLAPSSK STSGGTAALG CLVKDYFPEP V TVSWNSGA LTSGVHTFPA VLQSSGLYSL SSVVTVPSSS LGTQTYICNV NHKPSNTKVD KRVEPKSCDK T

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Macromolecule #3: BG1-24 Fab Light Chain

MacromoleculeName: BG1-24 Fab Light Chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 23.411939 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: EIVLTQSPGT LSLSPGERAT LSCRASQSVG SGYLAWYQQR PGQAPRLLIY GASSRATGIP DRFSGSGSGT DFTLTISRLE PEDFAVYYC QQYAGSPRTF GQGTRLEIKR TVAAPSVFIF PPSDEQLKSG TASVVCLLNN FYPREAKVQW KVDNALQSGN S QESVTEQD ...String:
EIVLTQSPGT LSLSPGERAT LSCRASQSVG SGYLAWYQQR PGQAPRLLIY GASSRATGIP DRFSGSGSGT DFTLTISRLE PEDFAVYYC QQYAGSPRTF GQGTRLEIKR TVAAPSVFIF PPSDEQLKSG TASVVCLLNN FYPREAKVQW KVDNALQSGN S QESVTEQD SKDSTYSLSS TLTLSKADYE KHKVYACEVT HQGLSSPVTK SFNRGEC

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Macromolecule #7: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose

MacromoleculeName: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / type: ligand / ID: 7 / Number of copies: 26 / Formula: NAG
Molecular weightTheoretical: 221.208 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-NAG:
2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration3.0 mg/mL
BufferpH: 8
Component:
ConcentrationNameFormula
0.02 MTris
0.12 Msodium chlorideNaCl
GridModel: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 300 / Support film - Material: GOLD / Support film - topology: HOLEY / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 295 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Details: 3s blot, 0 blot force.
DetailsMonodisperse sample

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TECNAI ARCTICA
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 2609 / Average exposure time: 3.6 sec. / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 200 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsC2 aperture diameter: 50.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.7000000000000001 µm / Nominal magnification: 45000
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN
Experimental equipment
Model: Talos Arctica / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Particle selectionNumber selected: 556346 / Details: Blob picker
CTF correctionSoftware - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 2.14)
Startup modelType of model: OTHER / Details: ab initio model
Final reconstructionNumber classes used: 1 / Applied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 4.0 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 2.14) / Number images used: 84059
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 2.14)
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 2.14)
Final 3D classificationNumber classes: 4 / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 2.14)
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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Atomic model buiding 1

Initial modelPDB ID:

6xkl

RefinementSpace: REAL / Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Target criteria: Correlation coefficient
Output model

PDB-7m6i:
Structure of the SARS-CoV-2 S 2P trimer in complex with the human neutralizing antibody Fab fragment, BG1-24

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