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- EMDB-22476: Cryo-EM map of the human BAF base module -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-22476
TitleCryo-EM map of the human BAF base module
Map dataCryo-EM map of the human BAF base module
Sample
  • Complex: BAF complex
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 7.8 Å
AuthorsSuzuki H / Mashtalir N / Kadoch C / Walz T
Funding support United States, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences1DP2CA195762-01 United States
CitationJournal: Cell / Year: 2020
Title: A Structural Model of the Endogenous Human BAF Complex Informs Disease Mechanisms.
Authors: Nazar Mashtalir / Hiroshi Suzuki / Daniel P Farrell / Akshay Sankar / Jie Luo / Martin Filipovski / Andrew R D'Avino / Roodolph St Pierre / Alfredo M Valencia / Takashi Onikubo / Robert G ...Authors: Nazar Mashtalir / Hiroshi Suzuki / Daniel P Farrell / Akshay Sankar / Jie Luo / Martin Filipovski / Andrew R D'Avino / Roodolph St Pierre / Alfredo M Valencia / Takashi Onikubo / Robert G Roeder / Yan Han / Yuan He / Jeffrey A Ranish / Frank DiMaio / Thomas Walz / Cigall Kadoch /
Abstract: Mammalian SWI/SNF complexes are ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complexes that regulate genomic architecture. Here, we present a structural model of the endogenously purified human canonical BAF ...Mammalian SWI/SNF complexes are ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complexes that regulate genomic architecture. Here, we present a structural model of the endogenously purified human canonical BAF complex bound to the nucleosome, generated using cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM), cross-linking mass spectrometry, and homology modeling. BAF complexes bilaterally engage the nucleosome H2A/H2B acidic patch regions through the SMARCB1 C-terminal α-helix and the SMARCA4/2 C-terminal SnAc/post-SnAc regions, with disease-associated mutations in either causing attenuated chromatin remodeling activities. Further, we define changes in BAF complex architecture upon nucleosome engagement and compare the structural model of endogenous BAF to those of related SWI/SNF-family complexes. Finally, we assign and experimentally interrogate cancer-associated hot-spot mutations localizing within the endogenous human BAF complex, identifying those that disrupt BAF subunit-subunit and subunit-nucleosome interfaces in the nucleosome-bound conformation. Taken together, this integrative structural approach provides important biophysical foundations for understanding the mechanisms of BAF complex function in normal and disease states.
History
DepositionAug 18, 2020-
Header (metadata) releaseOct 21, 2020-
Map releaseOct 21, 2020-
UpdateDec 2, 2020-
Current statusDec 2, 2020Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 0.024
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
  • Download
  • Surface view colored by radius
  • Surface level: 0.024
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
  • Download
Movie viewer
Structure viewerEM map:
SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol
Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_22476.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 67 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationCryo-EM map of the human BAF base module
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.5 Å/pix.
x 260 pix.
= 390. Å
1.5 Å/pix.
x 260 pix.
= 390. Å
1.5 Å/pix.
x 260 pix.
= 390. Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.5 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.024 / Movie #1: 0.024
Minimum - Maximum-0.066769056 - 0.17697574
Average (Standard dev.)0.0008734184 (±0.0045213928)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions260260260
Spacing260260260
CellA=B=C: 390.0 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z1.51.51.5
M x/y/z260260260
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z390.000390.000390.000
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
start NX/NY/NZ000
NX/NY/NZ360360360
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS000
NC/NR/NS260260260
D min/max/mean-0.0670.1770.001

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Supplemental data

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Sample components

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Entire : BAF complex

EntireName: BAF complex
Components
  • Complex: BAF complex

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Supramolecule #1: BAF complex

SupramoleculeName: BAF complex / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 1 MDa

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.5
GridModel: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 400 / Support film - #0 - Film type ID: 1 / Support film - #0 - Material: CARBON / Support film - #0 - topology: HOLEY ARRAY / Support film - #1 - Film type ID: 2 / Support film - #1 - Material: CARBON / Support film - #1 - topology: CONTINUOUS / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Details: unspecified
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TALOS ARCTICA
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Number real images: 4866 / Average exposure time: 15.0 sec. / Average electron dose: 66.7 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 200 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN
Experimental equipment
Model: Talos Arctica / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

CTF correctionSoftware - Name: CTFFIND (ver. 4.1.5)
Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 7.8 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 2.1) / Number images used: 89104
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 2.1)
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 2.1)
Final 3D classificationNumber classes: 4 / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 2.1)
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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