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基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: EMDB / ID: EMD-12405 | |||||||||
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タイトル | Mycobacterium smegmatis ATP synthase Peripheral Stalk state 2 | |||||||||
![]() | Msmeg ATP synthase PS state 2 map | |||||||||
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機能・相同性 | ![]() proton motive force-driven plasma membrane ATP synthesis / photosynthetic electron transport in photosystem I / proton-transporting ATP synthase complex, coupling factor F(o) / photosynthetic electron transport in photosystem II / proton-transporting ATP synthase complex, catalytic core F(1) / H+-transporting two-sector ATPase / proton-transporting ATPase activity, rotational mechanism / proton-transporting ATP synthase activity, rotational mechanism / ADP binding / hydrolase activity ...proton motive force-driven plasma membrane ATP synthesis / photosynthetic electron transport in photosystem I / proton-transporting ATP synthase complex, coupling factor F(o) / photosynthetic electron transport in photosystem II / proton-transporting ATP synthase complex, catalytic core F(1) / H+-transporting two-sector ATPase / proton-transporting ATPase activity, rotational mechanism / proton-transporting ATP synthase activity, rotational mechanism / ADP binding / hydrolase activity / lipid binding / ATP hydrolysis activity / ATP binding / plasma membrane 類似検索 - 分子機能 | |||||||||
生物種 | ![]() | |||||||||
手法 | 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 4.06 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Petri J / Montgomery MG / Spikes TE / Walker JE | |||||||||
資金援助 | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() タイトル: Structure of the ATP synthase from provides targets for treating tuberculosis. 著者: Martin G Montgomery / Jessica Petri / Tobias E Spikes / John E Walker / ![]() 要旨: The structure has been determined by electron cryomicroscopy of the adenosine triphosphate (ATP) synthase from This analysis confirms features in a prior description of the structure of the enzyme, ...The structure has been determined by electron cryomicroscopy of the adenosine triphosphate (ATP) synthase from This analysis confirms features in a prior description of the structure of the enzyme, but it also describes other highly significant attributes not recognized before that are crucial for understanding the mechanism and regulation of the mycobacterial enzyme. First, we resolved not only the three main states in the catalytic cycle described before but also eight substates that portray structural and mechanistic changes occurring during a 360° catalytic cycle. Second, a mechanism of auto-inhibition of ATP hydrolysis involves not only the engagement of the C-terminal region of an α-subunit in a loop in the γ-subunit, as proposed before, but also a "fail-safe" mechanism involving the b'-subunit in the peripheral stalk that enhances engagement. A third unreported characteristic is that the fused bδ-subunit contains a duplicated domain in its N-terminal region where the two copies of the domain participate in similar modes of attachment of the two of three N-terminal regions of the α-subunits. The auto-inhibitory plus the associated "fail-safe" mechanisms and the modes of attachment of the α-subunits provide targets for development of innovative antitubercular drugs. The structure also provides support for an observation made in the bovine ATP synthase that the transmembrane proton-motive force that provides the energy to drive the rotary mechanism is delivered directly and tangentially to the rotor via a Grotthuss water chain in a polar L-shaped tunnel. | |||||||||
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FSC (解像度算出) | ![]() | 17.8 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
画像 | ![]() | 73.8 KB | ||
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「今月の分子」の関連する項目 |
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ファイル | ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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注釈 | Msmeg ATP synthase PS state 2 map | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ボクセルのサイズ | X=Y=Z: 0.83 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
密度 |
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対称性 | 空間群: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
詳細 | EMDB XML:
CCP4マップ ヘッダ情報:
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試料の構成要素
-全体 : Mycobacterium smegmatis ATP synthase
全体 | 名称: Mycobacterium smegmatis ATP synthase |
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要素 |
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-超分子 #1: Mycobacterium smegmatis ATP synthase
超分子 | 名称: Mycobacterium smegmatis ATP synthase / タイプ: complex / ID: 1 / 親要素: 0 / 含まれる分子: #1-#8 |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() |
組換発現 | 生物種: ![]() |
-実験情報
-構造解析
手法 | クライオ電子顕微鏡法 |
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![]() | 単粒子再構成法 |
試料の集合状態 | particle |
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試料調製
緩衝液 | pH: 8 |
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凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE |
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電子顕微鏡法
顕微鏡 | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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撮影 | フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / 平均電子線量: 59.86 e/Å2 |
電子線 | 加速電圧: 300 kV / 電子線源: ![]() |
電子光学系 | 照射モード: FLOOD BEAM / 撮影モード: BRIGHT FIELD |
実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |