+データを開く
-基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 8vy9 | |||||||||
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タイトル | CryoEM structure of Ggust-coupled TAS2R14 with cholesterol and an intracellular tastant | |||||||||
要素 |
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キーワード | SIGNALING PROTEIN / GPCR (Gタンパク質共役受容体) / Complex / Taste receptor | |||||||||
機能・相同性 | 機能・相同性情報 bitter taste receptor activity / taste receptor activity / detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of bitter taste / Class C/3 (Metabotropic glutamate/pheromone receptors) / G protein-coupled receptor activity / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor ...bitter taste receptor activity / taste receptor activity / detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of bitter taste / Class C/3 (Metabotropic glutamate/pheromone receptors) / G protein-coupled receptor activity / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G-protein activation / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / photoreceptor disc membrane / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / sensory perception of taste / GPER1 signaling / G-protein beta-subunit binding / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / retina development in camera-type eye / GTPase binding / Ca2+ pathway / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G alpha (i) signalling events / fibroblast proliferation / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / Ras protein signal transduction / cell population proliferation / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / lysosomal membrane / GTPase activity / シナプス / protein-containing complex binding / シグナル伝達 / extracellular exosome / 生体膜 / 細胞膜 / 細胞質基質 / 細胞質 類似検索 - 分子機能 | |||||||||
生物種 | Homo sapiens (ヒト) Mus musculus (ハツカネズミ) | |||||||||
手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 2.88 Å | |||||||||
データ登録者 | Kim, Y. / Gumpper, R.H. / Roth, B.L. | |||||||||
資金援助 | 米国, 1件
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引用 | ジャーナル: Nature / 年: 2024 タイトル: Bitter taste receptor activation by cholesterol and an intracellular tastant. 著者: Yoojoong Kim / Ryan H Gumpper / Yongfeng Liu / D Dewran Kocak / Yan Xiong / Can Cao / Zhijie Deng / Brian E Krumm / Manish K Jain / Shicheng Zhang / Jian Jin / Bryan L Roth / 要旨: Bitter taste sensing is mediated by type 2 taste receptors (TAS2Rs (also known as T2Rs)), which represent a distinct class of G-protein-coupled receptors. Among the 26 members of the TAS2Rs, TAS2R14 ...Bitter taste sensing is mediated by type 2 taste receptors (TAS2Rs (also known as T2Rs)), which represent a distinct class of G-protein-coupled receptors. Among the 26 members of the TAS2Rs, TAS2R14 is highly expressed in extraoral tissues and mediates the responses to more than 100 structurally diverse tastants, although the molecular mechanisms for recognizing diverse chemicals and initiating cellular signalling are still poorly understood. Here we report two cryo-electron microscopy structures for TAS2R14 complexed with G (also known as gustducin) and G. Both structures have an orthosteric binding pocket occupied by endogenous cholesterol as well as an intracellular allosteric site bound by the bitter tastant cmpd28.1, including a direct interaction with the α5 helix of G and G. Computational and biochemical studies validate both ligand interactions. Our functional analysis identified cholesterol as an orthosteric agonist and the bitter tastant cmpd28.1 as a positive allosteric modulator with direct agonist activity at TAS2R14. Moreover, the orthosteric pocket is connected to the allosteric site via an elongated cavity, which has a hydrophobic core rich in aromatic residues. Our findings provide insights into the ligand recognition of bitter taste receptors and suggest activities of TAS2R14 beyond bitter taste perception via intracellular allosteric tastants. | |||||||||
履歴 |
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-構造の表示
構造ビューア | 分子: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-ダウンロードとリンク
-ダウンロード
PDBx/mmCIF形式 | 8vy9.cif.gz | 244.1 KB | 表示 | PDBx/mmCIF形式 |
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PDB形式 | pdb8vy9.ent.gz | 表示 | PDB形式 | |
PDBx/mmJSON形式 | 8vy9.json.gz | ツリー表示 | PDBx/mmJSON形式 | |
その他 | その他のダウンロード |
-検証レポート
アーカイブディレクトリ | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/vy/8vy9 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/vy/8vy9 | HTTPS FTP |
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-関連構造データ
関連構造データ | 43650MC 8vy7C M: このデータのモデリングに利用したマップデータ C: 同じ文献を引用 (文献) |
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類似構造データ | 類似検索 - 機能・相同性F&H 検索 |
-リンク
-集合体
登録構造単位 |
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1 |
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-要素
-Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ... , 3種, 3分子 ABC
#1: タンパク質 | 分子量: 40469.027 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) 発現宿主: Spodoptera frugiperda (ツマジロクサヨトウ) |
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#2: タンパク質 | 分子量: 42936.668 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: GNB1 発現宿主: Spodoptera frugiperda (ツマジロクサヨトウ) 参照: UniProt: P62873 |
#3: タンパク質 | 分子量: 7861.143 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: GNG2 発現宿主: Spodoptera frugiperda (ツマジロクサヨトウ) 参照: UniProt: P59768 |
-抗体 / タンパク質 , 2種, 2分子 DR
#4: 抗体 | 分子量: 28668.922 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Mus musculus (ハツカネズミ) 発現宿主: Spodoptera frugiperda (ツマジロクサヨトウ) 株 (発現宿主): f |
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#5: タンパク質 | 分子量: 72722.641 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: TAS2R14 発現宿主: Spodoptera frugiperda (ツマジロクサヨトウ) 参照: UniProt: Q9NYV8 |
-非ポリマー , 2種, 2分子
#6: 化合物 | ChemComp-A1AEI / 分子量: 321.261 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 合成 / 式: C13H10F3N7 / タイプ: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION |
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#7: 化合物 | ChemComp-CLR / |
-詳細
研究の焦点であるリガンドがあるか | Y |
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-実験情報
-実験
実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: PARTICLE / 3次元再構成法: 単粒子再構成法 |
-試料調製
構成要素 | 名称: Ternary complex of TAS2R14 with Ggust heterotrimer / タイプ: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#5 / 由来: RECOMBINANT |
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分子量 | 実験値: NO |
由来(天然) | 生物種: Homo sapiens (ヒト) |
由来(組換発現) | 生物種: Spodoptera frugiperda (ツマジロクサヨトウ) |
緩衝液 | pH: 7.5 |
試料 | 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES |
急速凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE-PROPANE / 湿度: 100 % |
-電子顕微鏡撮影
実験機器 | モデル: Talos Arctica / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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顕微鏡 | モデル: FEI TALOS ARCTICA |
電子銃 | 電子線源: その他 / 加速電圧: 200 kV / 照射モード: SPOT SCAN |
電子レンズ | モード: OTHER / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 2000 nm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 1000 nm |
撮影 | 電子線照射量: 50 e/Å2 / フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
-解析
EMソフトウェア |
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CTF補正 | タイプ: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
粒子像の選択 | 選択した粒子像数: 620305 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3次元再構成 | 解像度: 2.88 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 458284 / 対称性のタイプ: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
拘束条件 |
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