+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8usw | |||||||||||||||
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Title | CNQX-bound GluN1a-3A NMDA receptor | |||||||||||||||
Components |
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Keywords | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / Channel / receptor | |||||||||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information negative regulation of dendritic spine development / pons maturation / regulation of cell communication / positive regulation of Schwann cell migration / EPHB-mediated forward signaling / Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors / olfactory learning / conditioned taste aversion / protein localization to postsynaptic membrane / dendritic branch ...negative regulation of dendritic spine development / pons maturation / regulation of cell communication / positive regulation of Schwann cell migration / EPHB-mediated forward signaling / Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors / olfactory learning / conditioned taste aversion / protein localization to postsynaptic membrane / dendritic branch / regulation of respiratory gaseous exchange / propylene metabolic process / response to glycine / voltage-gated monoatomic cation channel activity / response to morphine / glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activity / Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors / regulation of monoatomic cation transmembrane transport / glutamate receptor activity / NMDA glutamate receptor activity / NMDA selective glutamate receptor complex / RAF/MAP kinase cascade / Synaptic adhesion-like molecules / parallel fiber to Purkinje cell synapse / calcium ion transmembrane import into cytosol / protein heterotetramerization / glutamate binding / positive regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process / neuromuscular process / regulation of synapse assembly / glycine binding / positive regulation of calcium ion transport into cytosol / male mating behavior / regulation of neuronal synaptic plasticity / regulation of dendrite morphogenesis / regulation of axonogenesis / suckling behavior / dendrite development / startle response / response to amine / monoatomic cation transmembrane transport / social behavior / positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / associative learning / monoatomic cation transport / excitatory synapse / positive regulation of dendritic spine maintenance / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / long-term memory / glutamate receptor binding / phosphatase binding / calcium ion homeostasis / synaptic cleft / cellular response to manganese ion / prepulse inhibition / regulation of neuron apoptotic process / glutamate-gated receptor activity / presynaptic active zone membrane / response to fungicide / monoatomic cation channel activity / sensory perception of pain / dendrite membrane / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential / response to amphetamine / excitatory postsynaptic potential / hippocampal mossy fiber to CA3 synapse / presynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmission / ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway / regulation of membrane potential / positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / adult locomotory behavior / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / protein phosphatase 2A binding / synaptic membrane / learning / synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / postsynaptic density membrane / regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity / regulation of synaptic plasticity / modulation of chemical synaptic transmission / calcium channel activity / visual learning / terminal bouton / intracellular calcium ion homeostasis / synaptic vesicle membrane / response to organic cyclic compound / cerebral cortex development / memory / neuron cellular homeostasis / response to calcium ion / rhythmic process / calcium ion transport / synaptic vesicle / presynapse / signaling receptor activity / presynaptic membrane / amyloid-beta binding / chemical synaptic transmission / postsynaptic membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.23 Å | |||||||||||||||
Authors | Michalski, K. / Furukawa, H. | |||||||||||||||
Funding support | United States, 4items
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Citation | Journal: Sci Adv / Year: 2024 Title: Structure and function of GluN1-3A NMDA receptor excitatory glycine receptor channel. Authors: Kevin Michalski / Hiro Furukawa / Abstract: -methyl-d-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) and other ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) mediate most of the excitatory signaling in the mammalian brains in response to the neurotransmitter glutamate. ...-methyl-d-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) and other ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) mediate most of the excitatory signaling in the mammalian brains in response to the neurotransmitter glutamate. Uniquely, NMDARs composed of GluN1 and GluN3 are activated exclusively by glycine, the neurotransmitter conventionally mediating inhibitory signaling when it binds to pentameric glycine receptors. The GluN1-3 NMDARs are vital for regulating neuronal excitability, circuit function, and specific behaviors, yet our understanding of their functional mechanism at the molecular level has remained limited. Here, we present cryo-electron microscopy structures of GluN1-3A NMDARs bound to an antagonist, CNQX, and an agonist, glycine. The structures show a 1-3-1-3 subunit heterotetrameric arrangement and an unprecedented pattern of GluN3A subunit orientation shift between the glycine-bound and CNQX-bound structures. Site-directed disruption of the unique subunit interface in the glycine-bound structure mitigated desensitization. Our study provides a foundation for understanding the distinct structural dynamics of GluN3 that are linked to the unique function of GluN1-3 NMDARs. | |||||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 8usw.cif.gz | 464.1 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb8usw.ent.gz | 342.5 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 8usw.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/us/8usw ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/us/8usw | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | 42520MC 8usxC 8uueC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 95041.672 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: Grin1 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P35439 #2: Protein | Mass: 104837.195 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GRIN3A / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: Q8TCU5 #3: Chemical | Mass: 232.152 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C9H4N4O4 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION Has ligand of interest | Y | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: CNQX-bound GluN1-3A NMDA receptor / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Molecular weight | Value: 0.4 MDa / Experimental value: NO |
Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: OTHER |
Electron lens | Mode: OTHER / Nominal defocus max: 2200 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm |
Image recording | Electron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
-Processing
EM software | Name: cryoSPARC / Category: 3D reconstruction |
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CTF correction | Type: NONE |
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 4.23 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 264487 / Symmetry type: POINT |