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- EMDB-27757: Cryo-EM Structure of Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus in complex... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-27757
TitleCryo-EM Structure of Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus in complex with SKE26 Fab
Map data
Sample
  • Virus: Eastern equine encephalitis virus
    • Protein or peptide: Envelope glycoprotein E1
    • Protein or peptide: Envelope glycoprotein E2
    • Protein or peptide: SKE26 Fab Heavy Chain
    • Protein or peptide: SKE26 Fab Light Chain
KeywordsEastern Equine Encephalitis virus / Virus Like Particle / virus-fab complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


T=4 icosahedral viral capsid / host cell cytoplasm / symbiont entry into host cell / serine-type endopeptidase activity / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / virion attachment to host cell / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / structural molecule activity / proteolysis ...T=4 icosahedral viral capsid / host cell cytoplasm / symbiont entry into host cell / serine-type endopeptidase activity / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / virion attachment to host cell / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / structural molecule activity / proteolysis / plasma membrane / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Alphavirus E2 glycoprotein, domain B / Peptidase S3, togavirin / Alphavirus E2 glycoprotein / Alphavirus E3 spike glycoprotein / Alphavirus E1 glycoprotein / Alphavirus E2 glycoprotein, domain A / Alphavirus E2 glycoprotein, domain C / Alphavirus E2 glycoprotein / Alphavirus core protein / Alphavirus E3 glycoprotein ...Alphavirus E2 glycoprotein, domain B / Peptidase S3, togavirin / Alphavirus E2 glycoprotein / Alphavirus E3 spike glycoprotein / Alphavirus E1 glycoprotein / Alphavirus E2 glycoprotein, domain A / Alphavirus E2 glycoprotein, domain C / Alphavirus E2 glycoprotein / Alphavirus core protein / Alphavirus E3 glycoprotein / Alphavirus E1 glycoprotein / Alphavirus core protein (CP) domain profile. / Flavivirus/Alphavirus glycoprotein, immunoglobulin-like domain superfamily / Flavivirus glycoprotein, central and dimerisation domain superfamily / Flaviviral glycoprotein E, dimerisation domain / Immunoglobulin E-set / Peptidase S1, PA clan, chymotrypsin-like fold / Peptidase S1, PA clan
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Structural polyprotein
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesEastern equine encephalitis virus / Macaca fascicularis (crab-eating macaque)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.5 Å
AuthorsPletnev S / Verardi R / Roedeger M / Kwong P
Funding support United States, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID) United States
CitationJournal: Cell / Year: 2023
Title: Vaccine elicitation and structural basis for antibody protection against alphaviruses.
Authors: Matthew S Sutton / Sergei Pletnev / Victoria Callahan / Sungyoul Ko / Yaroslav Tsybovsky / Tatsiana Bylund / Ryan G Casner / Gabriele Cerutti / Christina L Gardner / Veronica Guirguis / ...Authors: Matthew S Sutton / Sergei Pletnev / Victoria Callahan / Sungyoul Ko / Yaroslav Tsybovsky / Tatsiana Bylund / Ryan G Casner / Gabriele Cerutti / Christina L Gardner / Veronica Guirguis / Raffaello Verardi / Baoshan Zhang / David Ambrozak / Margaret Beddall / Hong Lei / Eun Sung Yang / Tracy Liu / Amy R Henry / Reda Rawi / Arne Schön / Chaim A Schramm / Chen-Hsiang Shen / Wei Shi / Tyler Stephens / Yongping Yang / Maria Burgos Florez / Julie E Ledgerwood / Crystal W Burke / Lawrence Shapiro / Julie M Fox / Peter D Kwong / Mario Roederer /
Abstract: Alphaviruses are RNA viruses that represent emerging public health threats. To identify protective antibodies, we immunized macaques with a mixture of western, eastern, and Venezuelan equine ...Alphaviruses are RNA viruses that represent emerging public health threats. To identify protective antibodies, we immunized macaques with a mixture of western, eastern, and Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus-like particles (VLPs), a regimen that protects against aerosol challenge with all three viruses. Single- and triple-virus-specific antibodies were isolated, and we identified 21 unique binding groups. Cryo-EM structures revealed that broad VLP binding inversely correlated with sequence and conformational variability. One triple-specific antibody, SKT05, bound proximal to the fusion peptide and neutralized all three Env-pseudotyped encephalitic alphaviruses by using different symmetry elements for recognition across VLPs. Neutralization in other assays (e.g., chimeric Sindbis virus) yielded variable results. SKT05 bound backbone atoms of sequence-diverse residues, enabling broad recognition despite sequence variability; accordingly, SKT05 protected mice against Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus, chikungunya virus, and Ross River virus challenges. Thus, a single vaccine-elicited antibody can protect in vivo against a broad range of alphaviruses.
History
DepositionAug 1, 2022-
Header (metadata) releaseJul 19, 2023-
Map releaseJul 19, 2023-
UpdateSep 27, 2023-
Current statusSep 27, 2023Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_27757.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 1.3 GB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.66 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.4
Minimum - Maximum-3.0353277 - 5.1019907
Average (Standard dev.)0.0003521574 (±0.06069)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions700700700
Spacing700700700
CellA=B=C: 1162.0 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Mask #1

Fileemd_27757_msk_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_27757_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_27757_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Sample components

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Entire : Eastern equine encephalitis virus

EntireName: Eastern equine encephalitis virus
Components
  • Virus: Eastern equine encephalitis virus
    • Protein or peptide: Envelope glycoprotein E1
    • Protein or peptide: Envelope glycoprotein E2
    • Protein or peptide: SKE26 Fab Heavy Chain
    • Protein or peptide: SKE26 Fab Light Chain

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Supramolecule #1: Eastern equine encephalitis virus

SupramoleculeName: Eastern equine encephalitis virus / type: virus / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all / NCBI-ID: 11021 / Sci species name: Eastern equine encephalitis virus / Virus type: VIRUS-LIKE PARTICLE / Virus isolate: OTHER / Virus enveloped: Yes / Virus empty: Yes

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Macromolecule #1: Envelope glycoprotein E1

MacromoleculeName: Envelope glycoprotein E1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: togavirin
Source (natural)Organism: Eastern equine encephalitis virus
Molecular weightTheoretical: 47.961215 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: YEHTAVMPNK VGIPYKALVE RPGYAPVHLQ IQLVNTRIIP STNLEYITCK YKTKVPSPVV KCCGATQCTS KPHPDYQCQV FSGVYPFMY GGAYCFCDTE NTQMSEAYVE RSEECSIDHA KAYKVHTGTV QAMVNITYGS VSWRSADVYV NGETPAKIGD A KLIIGPLS ...String:
YEHTAVMPNK VGIPYKALVE RPGYAPVHLQ IQLVNTRIIP STNLEYITCK YKTKVPSPVV KCCGATQCTS KPHPDYQCQV FSGVYPFMY GGAYCFCDTE NTQMSEAYVE RSEECSIDHA KAYKVHTGTV QAMVNITYGS VSWRSADVYV NGETPAKIGD A KLIIGPLS SAWSPFDNKV VVYGHEVYNY DFPEYGTGKA GSFGDLQSRT STSNDLYANT NLKLQRPQAG IVHTPFTQVP SG FERWKKD KGAPLNDVAP FGCSIALEPL RAENCAVGSI PISIDIPDAA FTRISETPTV SDLECKITEC TYAFDFGGIA TVA YKSSKA GNCPIHSPSG VAVIKENDVT LAESGSFTFH FSTANIHPAF KLQVCTSAVT CKGDCKPPKD HIVDYPAQHT ESFT SAISA TAWSWIKVLV GGTSAFIVLG LIATAVVALV LFFHRH

UniProtKB: Structural polyprotein

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Macromolecule #2: Envelope glycoprotein E2

MacromoleculeName: Envelope glycoprotein E2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: togavirin
Source (natural)Organism: Eastern equine encephalitis virus
Molecular weightTheoretical: 47.04702 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: DLDTHFTQYK LARPYIADCP NCGHSRCDSP IAIEEVRGDA HAGVIRIQTS AMFGLKTDGV DLAYMSFMNG KTQKSIKIDN LHVRTSAPC SLVSHHGYYI LAQCPPGDTV TVGFHDGPNR HTCTVAHKVE FRPVGREKYR HPPEHGVELP CNRYTHKRAD Q GHYVEMHQ ...String:
DLDTHFTQYK LARPYIADCP NCGHSRCDSP IAIEEVRGDA HAGVIRIQTS AMFGLKTDGV DLAYMSFMNG KTQKSIKIDN LHVRTSAPC SLVSHHGYYI LAQCPPGDTV TVGFHDGPNR HTCTVAHKVE FRPVGREKYR HPPEHGVELP CNRYTHKRAD Q GHYVEMHQ PGLVADHSLL SIHSAKVKIT VPSGAQVKYY CKCPDVRKGI TSSDHTTTCT DVKQCRAYLI DNKKWVYNSG RL PRGEGDT FKGKLHVPFV PVKAKCIATL APEPLVEHKH RTLILHLHPD HPTLLTTRSL GSDANPTRQW IERPTTVNFT VTG EGLEYT WGNHPPKRVW AQESGEGNPH GWPHEVVVYY YNRYPLTTII GLCTCVAIIM VSCVTSVWLL CRTRNLCITP YKLA PNAQV PILLALLCCI KPTRA

UniProtKB: Structural polyprotein

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Macromolecule #3: SKE26 Fab Heavy Chain

MacromoleculeName: SKE26 Fab Heavy Chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Macaca fascicularis (crab-eating macaque)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 25.358479 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: VVQLVQSGAE VKRPGESLRI SCKTSGYRFT DIWINWVRQR PGKGLEWMGS IYLDDSDIRF NPSFQGHVTI SADKSTSTTY LQWSSLKAS DTATYFCARS VWSGYYIGWF DVWGPGVLVT VSSASTKGPS VFPLAPSSRS TSESTAALGC LVKDYFPEPV T VSWNSGSL ...String:
VVQLVQSGAE VKRPGESLRI SCKTSGYRFT DIWINWVRQR PGKGLEWMGS IYLDDSDIRF NPSFQGHVTI SADKSTSTTY LQWSSLKAS DTATYFCARS VWSGYYIGWF DVWGPGVLVT VSSASTKGPS VFPLAPSSRS TSESTAALGC LVKDYFPEPV T VSWNSGSL TSGVHTFPAV LQSSGLYSLS SVVTVPSSSL GTQTYVCNVN HKPSNTKVDK RVEIKTCGGL EVLFQ

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Macromolecule #4: SKE26 Fab Light Chain

MacromoleculeName: SKE26 Fab Light Chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Macaca fascicularis (crab-eating macaque)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 23.542113 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: DVVMTQTPLS LPVTPGEPAS ISCRSSQSLL DSNGNTYLHW YLQKPGQSPQ LLIYGGSNRA SGVPDRFSGS GSGTDFTLTI NNVEAGDVG TYYCMQVIQV PLTFGGGTKV DIKRTVAAPS VFIFPPSEDQ VKSGTVSVVC LLNNFYPREA SVKWKVDGAL K TGNSQESV ...String:
DVVMTQTPLS LPVTPGEPAS ISCRSSQSLL DSNGNTYLHW YLQKPGQSPQ LLIYGGSNRA SGVPDRFSGS GSGTDFTLTI NNVEAGDVG TYYCMQVIQV PLTFGGGTKV DIKRTVAAPS VFIFPPSEDQ VKSGTVSVVC LLNNFYPREA SVKWKVDGAL K TGNSQESV TEQDSKDNTY SLSSTLTLSS TEYQSHKVYA CEVTHQGLSS PVTKSFNRGE C

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.4
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.7000000000000001 µm
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Number real images: 5662 / Average electron dose: 58.06 e/Å2
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Particle selectionNumber selected: 51190
Startup modelType of model: PDB ENTRY
PDB model - PDB ID:
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 3.3)
Final 3D classificationNumber classes: 7 / Avg.num./class: 8627 / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 3.3)
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 3.3)
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.5 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 3.3) / Number images used: 3071400
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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Atomic model buiding 1

Initial modelPDB ID:

Chain - Source name: PDB / Chain - Initial model type: experimental model
RefinementSpace: REAL
Output model

PDB-8dwo:
Cryo-EM Structure of Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus in complex with SKE26 Fab

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