negative regulation of lipid kinase activity / meiotic spindle elongation / Integration of energy metabolism / PP2A-mediated dephosphorylation of key metabolic factors / regulation of microtubule binding / MASTL Facilitates Mitotic Progression / mitotic sister chromatid separation / regulation of meiotic cell cycle process involved in oocyte maturation / protein phosphatase type 2A complex / meiotic sister chromatid cohesion, centromeric ...negative regulation of lipid kinase activity / meiotic spindle elongation / Integration of energy metabolism / PP2A-mediated dephosphorylation of key metabolic factors / regulation of microtubule binding / MASTL Facilitates Mitotic Progression / mitotic sister chromatid separation / regulation of meiotic cell cycle process involved in oocyte maturation / protein phosphatase type 2A complex / meiotic sister chromatid cohesion, centromeric / peptidyl-serine dephosphorylation / peptidyl-threonine dephosphorylation / positive regulation of microtubule binding / Regulation of glycolysis by fructose 2,6-bisphosphate metabolism / Inhibition of replication initiation of damaged DNA by RB1/E2F1 / female meiotic nuclear division / protein antigen binding / protein phosphatase regulator activity / GABA receptor binding / APC truncation mutants have impaired AXIN binding / AXIN missense mutants destabilize the destruction complex / Truncations of AMER1 destabilize the destruction complex / Initiation of Nuclear Envelope (NE) Reformation / ERKs are inactivated / negative regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition / positive regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand / Beta-catenin phosphorylation cascade / Signaling by GSK3beta mutants / CTNNB1 S33 mutants aren't phosphorylated / CTNNB1 S37 mutants aren't phosphorylated / CTNNB1 S45 mutants aren't phosphorylated / CTNNB1 T41 mutants aren't phosphorylated / M band / negative regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane / regulation of growth / Disassembly of the destruction complex and recruitment of AXIN to the membrane / negative regulation of glycolytic process through fructose-6-phosphate / positive regulation of NLRP3 inflammasome complex assembly / myosin phosphatase activity / CTLA4 inhibitory signaling / protein serine/threonine phosphatase activity / Platelet sensitization by LDL / protein-serine/threonine phosphatase / regulation of cell differentiation / ERK/MAPK targets / protein phosphatase activator activity / T cell homeostasis / regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle / phosphoprotein phosphatase activity / mesoderm development / chromosome, centromeric region / DARPP-32 events / lateral plasma membrane / negative regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction / Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) / Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory signal / Cyclin A/B1/B2 associated events during G2/M transition / Mitotic Prometaphase / EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation / positive regulation of protein dephosphorylation / Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes / Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centrosome / Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes / Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion / Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes / Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane / AURKA Activation by TPX2 / protein dephosphorylation / meiotic cell cycle / protein tyrosine phosphatase activity / chromosome segregation / RHO GTPases Activate Formins / response to lead ion / regulation of protein phosphorylation / Spry regulation of FGF signaling / RAF activation / PKR-mediated signaling / Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex / tau protein binding / positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity / kinase binding / Z disc / 紡錘体 / Negative regulation of MAPK pathway / Separation of Sister Chromatids / Cyclin D associated events in G1 / microtubule cytoskeleton / Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition / Regulation of TP53 Degradation / mitotic cell cycle / PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling / protein-containing complex assembly / intracellular signal transduction / neuron projection / 脂質ラフト / protein heterodimerization activity / 中心体 / neuronal cell body / glutamatergic synapse / シナプス 類似検索 - 分子機能
Protein phosphatase 2A, regulatory B subunit, B56 / Protein phosphatase 2A regulatory B subunit (B56 family) / : / HEATリピート / HEATリピート / Serine/threonine specific protein phosphatases signature. / Protein phosphatase 2A homologues, catalytic domain. / Serine/threonine-specific protein phosphatase/bis(5-nucleosyl)-tetraphosphatase / HEAT repeat profile. / HEAT, type 2 ...Protein phosphatase 2A, regulatory B subunit, B56 / Protein phosphatase 2A regulatory B subunit (B56 family) / : / HEATリピート / HEATリピート / Serine/threonine specific protein phosphatases signature. / Protein phosphatase 2A homologues, catalytic domain. / Serine/threonine-specific protein phosphatase/bis(5-nucleosyl)-tetraphosphatase / HEAT repeat profile. / HEAT, type 2 / HEAT repeats / Metallo-dependent phosphatases / Purple Acid Phosphatase; chain A, domain 2 / Calcineurin-like phosphoesterase domain, ApaH type / Calcineurin-like phosphoesterase / Leucine-rich Repeat Variant / Leucine-rich Repeat Variant / Metallo-dependent phosphatase-like / 4-Layer Sandwich / Armadillo-like helical / Αソレノイド / Armadillo-type fold / Mainly Alpha / Alpha Beta 類似検索 - ドメイン・相同性
National Institutes of Health/National Cancer Institute (NIH/NCI)
DP2CA186571
米国
引用
ジャーナル: Cell / 年: 2020 タイトル: Selective PP2A Enhancement through Biased Heterotrimer Stabilization. 著者: Daniel Leonard / Wei Huang / Sudeh Izadmehr / Caitlin M O'Connor / Danica D Wiredja / Zhizhi Wang / Nilesh Zaware / Yinghua Chen / Daniela M Schlatzer / Janna Kiselar / Nikhil Vasireddi / ...著者: Daniel Leonard / Wei Huang / Sudeh Izadmehr / Caitlin M O'Connor / Danica D Wiredja / Zhizhi Wang / Nilesh Zaware / Yinghua Chen / Daniela M Schlatzer / Janna Kiselar / Nikhil Vasireddi / Stefan Schüchner / Abbey L Perl / Matthew D Galsky / Wenqing Xu / David L Brautigan / Egon Ogris / Derek J Taylor / Goutham Narla / 要旨: Impairment of protein phosphatases, including the family of serine/threonine phosphatases designated PP2A, is essential for the pathogenesis of many diseases, including cancer. The ability of PP2A to ...Impairment of protein phosphatases, including the family of serine/threonine phosphatases designated PP2A, is essential for the pathogenesis of many diseases, including cancer. The ability of PP2A to dephosphorylate hundreds of proteins is regulated by over 40 specificity-determining regulatory "B" subunits that compete for assembly and activation of heterogeneous PP2A heterotrimers. Here, we reveal how a small molecule, DT-061, specifically stabilizes the B56α-PP2A holoenzyme in a fully assembled, active state to dephosphorylate selective substrates, such as its well-known oncogenic target, c-Myc. Our 3.6 Å structure identifies molecular interactions between DT-061 and all three PP2A subunits that prevent dissociation of the active enzyme and highlight inherent mechanisms of PP2A complex assembly. Thus, our findings provide fundamental insights into PP2A complex assembly and regulation, identify a unique interfacial stabilizing mode of action for therapeutic targeting, and aid in the development of phosphatase-based therapeutics tailored against disease specific phospho-protein targets.