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- PDB-1l9h: Crystal structure of bovine rhodopsin at 2.6 angstroms RESOLUTION -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 1l9h
TitleCrystal structure of bovine rhodopsin at 2.6 angstroms RESOLUTION
Componentsrhodopsin
KeywordsSIGNALING PROTEIN / G PROTEIN-COUPLED RECEPTOR / MEMBRANE PROTEIN / RETINAL PROTEIN / PHOTORECEPTOR
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Opsins / VxPx cargo-targeting to cilium / rod photoreceptor outer segment / rod bipolar cell differentiation / sperm head plasma membrane / podosome assembly / absorption of visible light / opsin binding / The canonical retinoid cycle in rods (twilight vision) / : ...Opsins / VxPx cargo-targeting to cilium / rod photoreceptor outer segment / rod bipolar cell differentiation / sperm head plasma membrane / podosome assembly / absorption of visible light / opsin binding / The canonical retinoid cycle in rods (twilight vision) / : / G protein-coupled photoreceptor activity / photoreceptor inner segment membrane / rhodopsin mediated signaling pathway / 11-cis retinal binding / cellular response to light stimulus / G protein-coupled receptor complex / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / phototransduction, visible light / thermotaxis / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / detection of temperature stimulus involved in thermoception / outer membrane / arrestin family protein binding / photoreceptor cell maintenance / photoreceptor outer segment membrane / G alpha (i) signalling events / response to light stimulus / phototransduction / photoreceptor outer segment / G-protein alpha-subunit binding / sperm midpiece / visual perception / guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity / microtubule cytoskeleton organization / photoreceptor disc membrane / cell-cell junction / gene expression / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Golgi membrane / zinc ion binding / membrane / identical protein binding / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Rhodopsin, N-terminal / Amino terminal of the G-protein receptor rhodopsin / Rhodopsin / Opsin / Visual pigments (opsins) retinal binding site / Visual pigments (opsins) retinal binding site. / Rhopdopsin 7-helix transmembrane proteins / Rhodopsin 7-helix transmembrane proteins / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 signature. ...Rhodopsin, N-terminal / Amino terminal of the G-protein receptor rhodopsin / Rhodopsin / Opsin / Visual pigments (opsins) retinal binding site / Visual pigments (opsins) retinal binding site. / Rhopdopsin 7-helix transmembrane proteins / Rhodopsin 7-helix transmembrane proteins / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 signature. / G protein-coupled receptor, rhodopsin-like / GPCR, rhodopsin-like, 7TM / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 profile. / 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) / Up-down Bundle / Mainly Alpha
Similarity search - Domain/homology
: / HEPTANE-1,2,3-TRIOL / PALMITIC ACID / RETINAL / Rhodopsin
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesBos taurus (cattle)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 2.6 Å
AuthorsOkada, T. / Fujiyoshi, Y. / Silow, M. / Navarro, J. / Landau, E.M. / Shichida, Y.
CitationJournal: Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA / Year: 2002
Title: Functional role of internal water molecules in rhodopsin revealed by X-ray crystallography.
Authors: Okada, T. / Fujiyoshi, Y. / Silow, M. / Navarro, J. / Landau, E.M. / Shichida, Y.
History
DepositionMar 23, 2002Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0May 15, 2002Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Apr 28, 2008Group: Version format compliance
Revision 1.2Jul 13, 2011Group: Derived calculations / Version format compliance
Revision 2.0Jul 29, 2020Group: Advisory / Atomic model ...Advisory / Atomic model / Data collection / Derived calculations / Structure summary
Category: atom_site / chem_comp ...atom_site / chem_comp / database_PDB_caveat / entity / pdbx_branch_scheme / pdbx_chem_comp_identifier / pdbx_entity_branch / pdbx_entity_branch_descriptor / pdbx_entity_branch_link / pdbx_entity_branch_list / pdbx_entity_nonpoly / pdbx_nonpoly_scheme / pdbx_struct_assembly_gen / pdbx_struct_conn_angle / pdbx_unobs_or_zero_occ_atoms / pdbx_validate_chiral / struct_asym / struct_conn / struct_site / struct_site_gen
Item: _atom_site.B_iso_or_equiv / _atom_site.Cartn_x ..._atom_site.B_iso_or_equiv / _atom_site.Cartn_x / _atom_site.Cartn_y / _atom_site.Cartn_z / _atom_site.auth_asym_id / _atom_site.auth_atom_id / _atom_site.auth_comp_id / _atom_site.auth_seq_id / _atom_site.label_asym_id / _atom_site.label_atom_id / _atom_site.label_comp_id / _atom_site.label_entity_id / _atom_site.occupancy / _atom_site.type_symbol / _chem_comp.mon_nstd_flag / _chem_comp.name / _chem_comp.type / _pdbx_struct_assembly_gen.asym_id_list / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr2_label_asym_id / _pdbx_unobs_or_zero_occ_atoms.label_asym_id / _pdbx_validate_chiral.auth_asym_id / _pdbx_validate_chiral.auth_comp_id / _pdbx_validate_chiral.auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.pdbx_dist_value / _struct_conn.pdbx_leaving_atom_flag / _struct_conn.pdbx_role / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_atom_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_atom_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_seq_id
Description: Carbohydrate remediation / Provider: repository / Type: Remediation
Revision 2.1Oct 25, 2023Group: Data collection / Database references ...Data collection / Database references / Refinement description / Structure summary
Category: chem_comp / chem_comp_atom ...chem_comp / chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / pdbx_initial_refinement_model
Item: _chem_comp.pdbx_synonyms / _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: rhodopsin
B: rhodopsin
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)86,54937
Polymers78,1152
Non-polymers8,43435
Water46826
1
A: rhodopsin
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)44,11023
Polymers39,0571
Non-polymers5,05322
Water181
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
2
B: rhodopsin
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)42,43914
Polymers39,0571
Non-polymers3,38113
Water181
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
3
A: rhodopsin
hetero molecules

B: rhodopsin
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)86,54937
Polymers78,1152
Non-polymers8,43435
Water362
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
crystal symmetry operation2_655-x+1,-y,z+1/21
Buried area12940 Å2
ΔGint-280 kcal/mol
Surface area30960 Å2
MethodPISA
4


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by software
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Buried area15470 Å2
ΔGint-242 kcal/mol
Surface area28430 Å2
MethodPISA, PQS
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)96.745, 96.745, 149.300
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.00, 90.00, 90.00
Int Tables number76
Space group name H-MP41

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Components

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Protein , 1 types, 2 molecules AB

#1: Protein rhodopsin /


Mass: 39057.492 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Bos taurus (cattle) / References: UniProt: P02699

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Sugars , 4 types, 11 molecules

#2: Polysaccharide alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta- ...alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 586.542 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DManpa1-4DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-Glycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/2,3,2/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O][a1122h-1a_1-5]/1-1-2/a4-b1_b4-c1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
#3: Polysaccharide 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 424.401 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-Glycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/1,2,1/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O]/1-1/a4-b1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
#4: Polysaccharide alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1- ...alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 748.682 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DManpa1-3DManpa1-4DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-Glycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/2,4,3/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O][a1122h-1a_1-5]/1-1-2-2/a4-b1_b4-c1_c3-d1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
#5: Sugar
ChemComp-BNG / nonyl beta-D-glucopyranoside / Beta-NONYLGLUCOSIDE / nonyl beta-D-glucoside / nonyl D-glucoside / nonyl glucoside


Type: D-saccharide / Mass: 306.395 Da / Num. of mol.: 7
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Formula: C15H30O6 / Comment: detergent*YM
IdentifierTypeProgram
b-nonylglucosideIUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLPDB-CARE 1.0

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Non-polymers , 6 types, 50 molecules

#6: Chemical
ChemComp-HG / MERCURY (II) ION / Mercury (element)


Mass: 200.590 Da / Num. of mol.: 6 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Hg
#7: Chemical
ChemComp-ZN / ZINC ION


Mass: 65.409 Da / Num. of mol.: 7 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Zn
#8: Chemical
ChemComp-HTO / HEPTANE-1,2,3-TRIOL


Mass: 148.200 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C7H16O3
#9: Chemical
ChemComp-PLM / PALMITIC ACID / Palmitic acid


Mass: 256.424 Da / Num. of mol.: 5 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C16H32O2
#10: Chemical ChemComp-RET / RETINAL / Retinal


Mass: 284.436 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C20H28O
#11: Water ChemComp-HOH / water / Water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 26 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 4.1 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 70 %
Crystal growTemperature: 278 K / Method: vapor diffusion, hanging drop / pH: 6
Details: ammonium sulfate, pH 6.0, VAPOR DIFFUSION, HANGING DROP, temperature 278K
Crystal grow
*PLUS
Temperature: 4 ℃ / Details: Okada, T., (2000) J. Struct. Biol., 130, 73.
Components of the solutions
*PLUS
IDConc.Common nameCrystal-IDSol-IDDetailsChemical formula
130 mMMES1reservoiror sodium acetate
25-7 mMbeta-mercaptoehtanol1reservoir
365-90 mM1reservoirZnOAc2
40.55-0.75 %HPTO1reservoir
50.45-0.55 %NG1reservoir
60.84-0.86 Mammonium sulfate1reservoir

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 100 K
Diffraction sourceSource: SYNCHROTRON / Site: SPring-8 / Beamline: BL41XU / Wavelength: 1 Å
DetectorType: MARRESEARCH / Detector: CCD / Date: Mar 25, 2001
RadiationProtocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 1 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 2.6→30 Å / Num. all: 36092 / Num. obs: 36092 / % possible obs: 85.6 % / Observed criterion σ(F): 0 / Observed criterion σ(I): 0 / Redundancy: 3.5 % / Biso Wilson estimate: 69.4 Å2 / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.099 / Net I/σ(I): 12
Reflection shellResolution: 2.6→2.69 Å / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.555 / Mean I/σ(I) obs: 1 / % possible all: 40
Reflection
*PLUS
Lowest resolution: 30 Å / Num. measured all: 124947 / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.099
Reflection shell
*PLUS
% possible obs: 40 %

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
AMoREphasing
CNS1refinement
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT
Starting model: PDB ENTRY 1F88 PDB ENTRY 1HZX
Resolution: 2.6→30 Å / Cross valid method: THROUGHOUT / σ(F): 0 / Stereochemistry target values: Engh & Huber
RfactorNum. reflection% reflectionSelection details
Rfree0.225 1430 -random
Rwork0.188 ---
all-32717 --
obs-29929 71 %-
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 69.1 Å2
Baniso -1Baniso -2Baniso -3
1--10.075 Å2--
2---10.451 Å2-
3---20.527 Å2
Refine analyze
FreeObs
Luzzati coordinate error0.42 Å0.38 Å
Luzzati d res low-5 Å
Luzzati sigma a0.62 Å0.65 Å
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 2.6→30 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms5083 0 475 26 5584
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealDev ideal target
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_angle_deg1.52
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_bond_d0.013
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_dihedral_angle_d21.17
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_improper_angle_d1.0067
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_mcbond_it1.231.5
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_mcangle_it2.232
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_scbond_it1.472
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_scangle_it2.42.5
Refinement
*PLUS
Lowest resolution: 30 Å / % reflection Rfree: 5 % / Rfactor obs: 0.188
Solvent computation
*PLUS
Displacement parameters
*PLUS
Refine LS restraints
*PLUS
Refine-IDTypeDev ideal
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_dihedral_angle_d
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_dihedral_angle_deg21.17
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_improper_angle_d
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_improper_angle_deg1.0067

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