+データを開く
-基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 7mp6 | ||||||
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タイトル | Neurofibromin homodimer | ||||||
要素 | Isoform I of Neurofibromin | ||||||
キーワード | ANTITUMOR PROTEIN / tumor supressor / HEAT repeat (HEATリピート) / Ras-GAP / scaffold (足場) | ||||||
機能・相同性 | 機能・相同性情報 positive regulation of mast cell apoptotic process / negative regulation of Rac protein signal transduction / regulation of glial cell differentiation / gamma-aminobutyric acid secretion, neurotransmission / observational learning / Schwann cell migration / negative regulation of Schwann cell migration / vascular associated smooth muscle cell migration / amygdala development / mast cell apoptotic process ...positive regulation of mast cell apoptotic process / negative regulation of Rac protein signal transduction / regulation of glial cell differentiation / gamma-aminobutyric acid secretion, neurotransmission / observational learning / Schwann cell migration / negative regulation of Schwann cell migration / vascular associated smooth muscle cell migration / amygdala development / mast cell apoptotic process / negative regulation of mast cell proliferation / Schwann cell proliferation / vascular associated smooth muscle cell proliferation / mast cell proliferation / glutamate secretion, neurotransmission / negative regulation of Schwann cell proliferation / negative regulation of leukocyte migration / negative regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell migration / positive regulation of adenylate cyclase activity / regulation of cell-matrix adhesion / forebrain morphogenesis / negative regulation of neurotransmitter secretion / hair follicle maturation / regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration / cell communication / smooth muscle tissue development / negative regulation of oligodendrocyte differentiation / camera-type eye morphogenesis / sympathetic nervous system development / myelination in peripheral nervous system / myeloid leukocyte migration / phosphatidylethanolamine binding / phosphatidylcholine binding / peripheral nervous system development / metanephros development / positive regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand / collagen fibril organization / endothelial cell proliferation / regulation of bone resorption / regulation of long-term synaptic potentiation / neural tube development / forebrain astrocyte development / regulation of postsynapse organization / 顔料 / artery morphogenesis / negative regulation of neuroblast proliferation / regulation of synaptic transmission, GABAergic / adrenal gland development / negative regulation of protein import into nucleus / negative regulation of cell-matrix adhesion / spinal cord development / regulation of GTPase activity / negative regulation of MAPK cascade / Rac protein signal transduction / oligodendrocyte differentiation / negative regulation of osteoclast differentiation / negative regulation of endothelial cell proliferation / RAS signaling downstream of NF1 loss-of-function variants / negative regulation of astrocyte differentiation / neuroblast proliferation / extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors / regulation of angiogenesis / Schwann cell development / negative regulation of stem cell proliferation / negative regulation of fibroblast proliferation / skeletal muscle tissue development / extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand / positive regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell proliferation / positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation / GTPase activator activity / extracellular matrix organization / negative regulation of angiogenesis / osteoclast differentiation / regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade / negative regulation of cell migration / liver development / negative regulation of MAP kinase activity / phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction / long-term synaptic potentiation / stem cell proliferation / regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity / brain development / negative regulation of protein kinase activity / visual learning / wound healing / cerebral cortex development / 認識 / osteoblast differentiation / positive regulation of GTPase activity / Regulation of RAS by GAPs / protein import into nucleus / positive regulation of neuron apoptotic process / 分裂促進因子活性化タンパク質キナーゼ / presynapse / cellular response to heat / heart development / fibroblast proliferation / actin cytoskeleton organization / 遺伝子発現の調節 / 血管新生 類似検索 - 分子機能 | ||||||
生物種 | Homo sapiens (ヒト) | ||||||
手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 6.25 Å | ||||||
データ登録者 | Lupton, C.J. / Bayly-Jones, C. / Ellisdon, A.M. | ||||||
資金援助 | オーストラリア, 1件
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引用 | ジャーナル: Nat Struct Mol Biol / 年: 2021 タイトル: The cryo-EM structure of the human neurofibromin dimer reveals the molecular basis for neurofibromatosis type 1. 著者: Christopher J Lupton / Charles Bayly-Jones / Laura D'Andrea / Cheng Huang / Ralf B Schittenhelm / Hari Venugopal / James C Whisstock / Michelle L Halls / Andrew M Ellisdon / 要旨: Neurofibromin (NF1) mutations cause neurofibromatosis type 1 and drive numerous cancers, including breast and brain tumors. NF1 inhibits cellular proliferation through its guanosine triphosphatase- ...Neurofibromin (NF1) mutations cause neurofibromatosis type 1 and drive numerous cancers, including breast and brain tumors. NF1 inhibits cellular proliferation through its guanosine triphosphatase-activating protein (GAP) activity against rat sarcoma (RAS). In the present study, cryo-electron microscope studies reveal that the human ~640-kDa NF1 homodimer features a gigantic 30 × 10 nm array of α-helices that form a core lemniscate-shaped scaffold. Three-dimensional variability analysis captured the catalytic GAP-related domain and lipid-binding SEC-PH domains positioned against the core scaffold in a closed, autoinhibited conformation. We postulate that interaction with the plasma membrane may release the closed conformation to promote RAS inactivation. Our structural data further allow us to map the location of disease-associated NF1 variants and provide a long-sought-after structural explanation for the extreme susceptibility of the molecule to loss-of-function mutations. Collectively these findings present potential new routes for therapeutic modulation of the RAS pathway. | ||||||
履歴 |
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-構造の表示
ムービー |
ムービービューア |
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構造ビューア | 分子: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-ダウンロードとリンク
-ダウンロード
PDBx/mmCIF形式 | 7mp6.cif.gz | 595.7 KB | 表示 | PDBx/mmCIF形式 |
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PDB形式 | pdb7mp6.ent.gz | 473.7 KB | 表示 | PDB形式 |
PDBx/mmJSON形式 | 7mp6.json.gz | ツリー表示 | PDBx/mmJSON形式 | |
その他 | その他のダウンロード |
-検証レポート
アーカイブディレクトリ | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/mp/7mp6 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/mp/7mp6 | HTTPS FTP |
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-関連構造データ
-リンク
-集合体
登録構造単位 |
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1 |
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-要素
#1: タンパク質 | 分子量: 318407.812 Da / 分子数: 2 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: NF1 発現宿主: Spodoptera frugiperda (ツマジロクサヨトウ) 参照: UniProt: P21359 |
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-実験情報
-実験
実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: PARTICLE / 3次元再構成法: 単粒子再構成法 |
-試料調製
構成要素 | 名称: Neurofibromin homodimer / タイプ: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / 由来: RECOMBINANT |
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分子量 | 値: 0.63 MDa / 実験値: YES |
由来(天然) | 生物種: Homo sapiens (ヒト) |
由来(組換発現) | 生物種: Spodoptera frugiperda (ツマジロクサヨトウ) |
緩衝液 | pH: 8 |
試料 | 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES |
急速凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE |
-電子顕微鏡撮影
実験機器 | モデル: Talos Arctica / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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顕微鏡 | モデル: FEI TALOS ARCTICA |
電子銃 | 電子線源: FIELD EMISSION GUN / 加速電圧: 200 kV / 照射モード: FLOOD BEAM |
電子レンズ | モード: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy |
撮影 | 電子線照射量: 40 e/Å2 / 検出モード: COUNTING フィルム・検出器のモデル: FEI FALCON III (4k x 4k) |
-解析
CTF補正 | タイプ: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
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対称性 | 点対称性: C2 (2回回転対称) |
3次元再構成 | 解像度: 6.25 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 95564 / 対称性のタイプ: POINT |