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- PDB-9ugc: Cryo-EM structure of the Pma1 with ordered N-terminal extension i... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 9ugc
TitleCryo-EM structure of the Pma1 with ordered N-terminal extension in the autoinhibited state
ComponentsPlasma membrane ATPase 1
KeywordsPROTON TRANSPORT / Autoinhibited state
Function / homology
Function and homology information


P-type H+-exporting transporter / eisosome / proton export across plasma membrane / proteasome storage granule assembly / P-type proton-exporting transporter activity / positive regulation of TORC1 signaling / proton transmembrane transport / regulation of intracellular pH / transmembrane transport / membrane raft ...P-type H+-exporting transporter / eisosome / proton export across plasma membrane / proteasome storage granule assembly / P-type proton-exporting transporter activity / positive regulation of TORC1 signaling / proton transmembrane transport / regulation of intracellular pH / transmembrane transport / membrane raft / ATP hydrolysis activity / mitochondrion / ATP binding / metal ion binding / plasma membrane / cytosol
Similarity search - Function
P-type ATPase, subfamily IIIA / Cation transporter/ATPase, N-terminus / Cation-transporting P-type ATPase, N-terminal / Cation transporter/ATPase, N-terminus / P-type ATPase actuator domain / P-type ATPase, haloacid dehalogenase domain / P-type ATPase, phosphorylation site / P-type ATPase, cytoplasmic domain N / E1-E2 ATPases phosphorylation site. / P-type ATPase, A domain superfamily ...P-type ATPase, subfamily IIIA / Cation transporter/ATPase, N-terminus / Cation-transporting P-type ATPase, N-terminal / Cation transporter/ATPase, N-terminus / P-type ATPase actuator domain / P-type ATPase, haloacid dehalogenase domain / P-type ATPase, phosphorylation site / P-type ATPase, cytoplasmic domain N / E1-E2 ATPases phosphorylation site. / P-type ATPase, A domain superfamily / P-type ATPase / P-type ATPase, transmembrane domain superfamily / haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolase / HAD superfamily / HAD-like superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Plasma membrane ATPase 1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesSaccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.52 Å
AuthorsYou, Z.L. / Bai, L.
Funding support China, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)32171212 China
CitationJournal: Cell Rep / Year: 2025
Title: Assembly and cooperative mechanism of the hexameric fungal plasma membrane H-ATPase.
Authors: Zi-Long You / Yue-Ran Ni / Yinggai Song / Hua Li / Kun-Zhao Liu / Le-Xuan Wang / Chao-Ran Zhao / Peng Zhao / Dan-Dan Chen / Lin Wang / Kai Wang / Pengyan Xia / Yu-Cheng Gu / Caihong Yun / Lin Bai /
Abstract: The fungal plasma membrane H+-ATPase Pma1 hydrolyzes ATP to pump protons out of the cell to maintain the intracellular pH and membrane potential. Pma1 is unique among the P-type ATPases as it ...The fungal plasma membrane H+-ATPase Pma1 hydrolyzes ATP to pump protons out of the cell to maintain the intracellular pH and membrane potential. Pma1 is unique among the P-type ATPases as it functions as a hexamer, although the underlying mechanism has been unclear. Here, we show that the Pma1 hexamer functions cooperatively, and the cooperativity is mediated by the domain-swapped N-terminal extension (NTE). The NTE of one Pma1 subunit binds to the nucleotide-binding domain of a neighboring subunit and, thus, couples the conformational changes of two neighboring subunits, enabling inter-subunit cooperativity of the ATPase activity by the hexamer. We further demonstrate that the NTE is essential for Pma1's cooperative activity and physiological function. Therefore, our work suggests that Pma1 assembles a hexamer to promote a more efficient proton-pumping activity, perhaps to rapidly respond to environmental changes, and may facilitate antifungal drug development targeting Pma1.
History
DepositionApr 11, 2025Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBC
Revision 1.0Jun 4, 2025Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Plasma membrane ATPase 1
B: Plasma membrane ATPase 1


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)199,4282
Polymers199,4282
Non-polymers00
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1

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Components

#1: Protein Plasma membrane ATPase 1 / Proton pump 1


Mass: 99714.023 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
References: UniProt: P05030, P-type H+-exporting transporter
Has protein modificationN

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Cryo-EM structure of the Pma1 with ordered N-terminal extension in the autoinhibited state
Type: CELL / Entity ID: all / Source: NATURAL
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.4
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Tecnai F30 / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TECNAI F30
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1800 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

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Processing

EM softwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.20.1_4487 / Category: model refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.52 Å / Resolution method: OTHER / Num. of particles: 230692 / Symmetry type: POINT
RefinementHighest resolution: 3.52 Å
Stereochemistry target values: REAL-SPACE (WEIGHTED MAP SUM AT ATOM CENTERS)
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.0036739
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.6389151
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d4.09912
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0421068
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0041160

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