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Yorodumi- PDB-9t5x: Structure of a stalled E. coli 70S RNC-NuoK-70 in complex with th... -
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 9t5x | |||||||||||||||
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| Title | Structure of a stalled E. coli 70S RNC-NuoK-70 in complex with the membrane protein insertase SecYEG-YidC | |||||||||||||||
Components |
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Keywords | PROTEIN TRANSPORT / 70S Ribosome / SecYEG translocon / YidC / NuoK | |||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationmembrane insertase activity / cell envelope Sec protein transport complex / protein-transporting ATPase activity / intracellular protein transmembrane transport / protein transport by the Sec complex / NADH dehydrogenase (quinone) (non-electrogenic) activity / Translocases; Catalysing the translocation of protons; Linked to oxidoreductase reactions / SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane, translocation / NADH dehydrogenase complex / signal sequence receptor activity ...membrane insertase activity / cell envelope Sec protein transport complex / protein-transporting ATPase activity / intracellular protein transmembrane transport / protein transport by the Sec complex / NADH dehydrogenase (quinone) (non-electrogenic) activity / Translocases; Catalysing the translocation of protons; Linked to oxidoreductase reactions / SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane, translocation / NADH dehydrogenase complex / signal sequence receptor activity / negative regulation of cytoplasmic translational initiation / protein secretion / Secretion of toxins / protein insertion into membrane / transcription antitermination factor activity, RNA binding / ornithine decarboxylase inhibitor activity / misfolded RNA binding / transmembrane protein transporter activity / Group I intron splicing / RNA folding / quinone binding / ATP synthesis coupled electron transport / transcriptional attenuation / endoribonuclease inhibitor activity / positive regulation of ribosome biogenesis / RNA-binding transcription regulator activity / four-way junction DNA binding / negative regulation of cytoplasmic translation / regulation of mRNA stability / translation repressor activity / negative regulation of translational initiation / negative regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication initiation / mRNA regulatory element binding translation repressor activity / positive regulation of RNA splicing / response to reactive oxygen species / cytosolic ribosome assembly / regulation of DNA-templated transcription elongation / ribosome assembly / assembly of large subunit precursor of preribosome / transcription antitermination / regulation of cell growth / intracellular protein transport / DNA endonuclease activity / translational initiation / regulation of translation / DNA-templated transcription termination / response to radiation / maintenance of translational fidelity / mRNA 5'-UTR binding / transferase activity / large ribosomal subunit / ribosomal small subunit assembly / ribosome biogenesis / ribosome binding / protein folding / protein-containing complex assembly / ribosomal small subunit biogenesis / small ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / 5S rRNA binding / ribosomal large subunit assembly / small ribosomal subunit / cytosolic small ribosomal subunit / large ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / tRNA binding / cytosolic large ribosomal subunit / cytoplasmic translation / rRNA binding / negative regulation of translation / hydrolase activity / ribosome / translation / structural constituent of ribosome / response to antibiotic / negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription / mRNA binding / DNA-templated transcription / DNA binding / RNA binding / zinc ion binding / membrane / plasma membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.85 Å | |||||||||||||||
Authors | Rosales-Hernandez, C. / Busch, M. / Kamel, M. / Beckmann, R. / Kedrov, A. | |||||||||||||||
| Funding support | Germany, 1items
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Citation | Journal: EMBO J / Year: 2026Title: Substrate-induced assembly and functional mechanism of the membrane protein insertase SecYEG-YidC. Authors: Max Busch / Cristian Rosales-Hernandez / Michael Kamel / Yulia Schaumkessel / Eli O van der Sluis / Otto Berninghausen / Thomas Becker / Roland Beckmann / Alexej Kedrov / ![]() Abstract: The Sec translocon and the YidC/Oxa1-type insertases universally mediate biogenesis of α-helical membrane proteins, but the molecular basis of their cooperation has remained disputed. Recent ...The Sec translocon and the YidC/Oxa1-type insertases universally mediate biogenesis of α-helical membrane proteins, but the molecular basis of their cooperation has remained disputed. Recent discovery of multi-subunit insertases assembled at the back of the translocon in fungi and higher eukaryotes has raised questions about the architecture and mechanism of the putative bacterial ortholog SecYEG-YidC. Here, we combine cryogenic electron microscopy with cell-free protein synthesis to visualize biogenesis of the SecYEG/YidC-dependent multipass membrane protein NuoK. The nascent chain of NuoK does not enter the lateral gate of SecYEG but instead crosses the translocon towards its back side, where YidC is recruited in the nascent substrate-dependent manner. The SecY-YidC interface promotes folding of the transmembrane helices before insertion, consistent with thermodynamic principles of membrane protein folding. YidC forms extensive contacts with the nascent chain, suggesting its key role in the insertion event. These findings provide mechanistic insight into membrane protein insertases, support evolutionary conservation of a gate-independent insertion route, and expand current models of membrane protein biogenesis. | |||||||||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 9t5x.cif.gz | 3.7 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb9t5x.ent.gz | Display | PDB format | |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 9t5x.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/t5/9t5x ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/t5/9t5x | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 55598MC ![]() 9rbfC C: citing same article ( M: map data used to model this data |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
+Large ribosomal subunit protein ... , 28 types, 28 molecules 01234cdefghijkmnopqrstuvwxyz
-RNA chain , 7 types, 7 molecules 5AXYZab
| #6: RNA chain | Mass: 589.430 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
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| #11: RNA chain | Mass: 499873.406 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #33: RNA chain | Mass: 2823.719 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #34: RNA chain | Mass: 24886.770 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #35: RNA chain | Mass: 24862.746 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #36: RNA chain | Mass: 941769.562 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #37: RNA chain | Mass: 38790.090 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
-Protein translocase subunit ... , 2 types, 2 molecules 67
| #7: Protein | Mass: 48553.375 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() |
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| #8: Protein | Mass: 13657.356 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() |
-Protein , 4 types, 4 molecules 89Vl
| #9: Protein | Mass: 11371.077 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() |
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| #10: Protein | Mass: 61576.508 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() |
| #32: Protein | Mass: 11257.245 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() References: UniProt: A7ZP93, Translocases; Catalysing the translocation of protons; Linked to oxidoreductase reactions |
| #47: Protein | Mass: 15312.269 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
-Small ribosomal subunit protein ... , 20 types, 20 molecules BCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTU
| #12: Protein | Mass: 26781.670 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
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| #13: Protein | Mass: 26031.316 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #14: Protein | Mass: 23514.199 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #15: Protein | Mass: 17629.398 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #16: Protein | Mass: 15727.512 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #17: Protein | Mass: 20055.156 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #18: Protein | Mass: 14146.557 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #19: Protein | Mass: 14886.270 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #20: Protein | Mass: 11755.597 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #21: Protein | Mass: 13870.975 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #22: Protein | Mass: 13814.249 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #23: Protein | Mass: 13128.467 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #24: Protein | Mass: 11606.560 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #25: Protein | Mass: 10290.816 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #26: Protein | Mass: 9207.572 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #27: Protein | Mass: 9724.491 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #28: Protein | Mass: 9005.472 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #29: Protein | Mass: 10455.355 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #30: Protein | Mass: 9708.464 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
| #31: Protein | Mass: 8524.039 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
-Non-polymers , 4 types, 313 molecules 






| #62: Chemical | | #63: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / #64: Chemical | ChemComp-PRI / | #65: Chemical | ChemComp-SPM / | |
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-Details
| Has ligand of interest | N |
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| Has protein modification | Y |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: E. coli 70S RNC-NuoK-70 in complex with the membrane protein insertase SecYEG-YidC Type: RIBOSOME / Entity ID: #1-#61 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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| Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO |
| Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() |
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: TFS KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 3500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 500 nm |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) |
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Processing
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.85 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 58063 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refinement | Highest resolution: 2.85 Å Stereochemistry target values: REAL-SPACE (WEIGHTED MAP SUM AT ATOM CENTERS) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints |
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FIELD EMISSION GUN